ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 15 Rules Of Success
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You know, success means different things for different people, right?
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For some it might be getting the job they've always wanted, for others it could be running your own business,
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for some more it could be just living a simple yet happy life, while others enjoy the intricacies and challenges the world presents.
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To put it simply, success means turning your desires into reality.
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Most people get it wrong though, success isn't a destination.
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You don't set your goal on becoming successful, instead, you become really good at something and as a result, in the eyes of others,
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you will be seen as successful.
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Really, success is like a benefit of winning the game that you're playing.
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So with this made clear, here's our take on the 15 rules of success.
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Welcome to ALUX, the place where future billionaires come to get inspired.
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Number 1.
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Have a vision and a plan, or all you'll be left with are dreams.
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People who don't know where they want to go, they get swept up by the current and their lives are no longer theirs.
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Other people will choose for you, who you are, what you do, what you like, whom you marry,
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what you do with your spare time, and more.
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Until there's nothing left of the person you once thought you were.
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If you want to be successful, you need a North Star.
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You have to have a target, a clear goal, on which all of your efforts are focused.
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Now this point can be expanded to, you miss every opportunity you don't go for.
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So here's why this rule is so important.
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In almost all cases, even if you don't get the answer you wanted, the default result is your current state.
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You're not losing anything but a bit of time, and considering your current reality, you've cut plenty of that.
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In gambling terms, this is a free roll, which translates to although there's a small chance you get it, there's no downside in trying.
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Now here's the real secret behind this, okay?
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It's a numbers game.
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When we were starting out, everybody told us it's unlikely we'll make it because 9 out of 10 businesses fail.
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Our answer was simple, we'll just build 10 businesses.
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It didn't take 10 times, but what became Alux was our fourth try.
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You only need to get it right once and your entire life changes.
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Number 3.
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80 % done and delivered now is better than 100 % perfect but never released.
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We're all perfectionists, right?
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Which is why not that much gets done.
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People obsess about the littlest of things and get stuck in the process to the point where they abandon the entire effort.
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The world is better off with little value put forward than it is without any of it.
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Your job is to get the value out as soon as possible.
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This teaches you more about the world, about yourself, than anything else.
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Take our Sunday motivational video for example.
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We could have easily spent another full month working on this video alone, doing more animations, polishing the graphics,
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but 80 % of that value lies in the information.
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The presentation is good enough for you to get the value, everything else is just decoration.
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Now don't get us wrong, decoration is fun, awesome, But people want the cake, not the candles you put on top.
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If you want to be successful, you have to stop self -sabotaging.
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It'll never be perfect.
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Get it out, and then build on top of what the feedback is.
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In the tech space, this is called a minimum viable product or MVP.
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It's the first generation, bare bones version that's good enough for people to use.
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And good enough when you need it, is always better than perfect, but too late.
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Number 4.
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The time will pass anyway, so you might as well use it.
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Everybody thinks they've got time, so they can afford to waste some of it.
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But reality hits you hard when you realize time is picking up speed as you progress in life.
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Can you believe how far into the year we already are?
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What about how quickly the past 10 years have gone by?
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Time will pass anyway, so 5 years from now, you might as well have your degree, your business, or your career, okay?
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The choices you're making right now determine where you'll be 10 years from now.
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If you want to be successful later on, make the choices today that will allow you to get there in the future.
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Number 5.
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Nobody's coming to save you, you have to save yourself.
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If you want to be successful, sorry to break it to you, but you can't escape the hard work requirement.
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As much as you're trying to play the game to find the shortcuts,
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at some point, you'll find yourself before the track and you'll have to run that race yourself.
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You're smart.
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You probably think you can find a cheat code to winning this with less effort than anyone else.
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Well, you found it, okay?
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This list right here is all the value that we've managed to find in our own race and bring it all together.
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We're serving you the best of the best on a silver platter and even here, hard work is still on the menu.
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People will help to motivate you.
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Some will cheer for you, some will help you overcome obstacles along your journey, but this is your journey, they've got their own.
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If you've chosen to swim in the deep waters of uncertainty,
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risk and reward, you better start swimming because there's no guarantee a lifeguard is going to show up in time.
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Take ownership of your present and the future.
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This is one of the first lessons we realized when we began meditating.
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The fact that we are so much in control of our destiny, that it's great to have valuable people around you,
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but unless you're solid on your own feet, you're unlikely to break through to the next level.
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And we distilled this type of mindset and realization in our Mind Mastery Premium Experience, available for purchase at alux .org.
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It's a 21 -day challenge where you learn the valuable skills of meditation
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and how to use your mind to come up with creative solutions to problems that you're facing in your daily life.
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We know that 250 bucks is a lot for some of you, but a single idea from that course can grow into millions.
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So if you go to alux .org and use the code ALUXER at checkout,
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you'll get 25 % off the course as a gift from us to you.
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We'll see you in there.
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Number 6.
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Be grateful for what you have, but you should always want more.
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This is something that people have said to us, you've done so much, you've got enough, you should take a break.
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Not once, but we've heard this numerous times.
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So here's the thing about that though.
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There's no limit to how much good you can do.
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The more you work, the more opportunities to help you have.
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Why would you take a break when you're winning
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and your work is helping you and those around you to live a better life?
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People grow up with this mindset of limited resources.
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Like, the pie is finite.
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For them, if you take two slices of pie, then there isn't much left for anyone else.
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What these people don't understand is that there is no pie initially.
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I baked it myself, okay?
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I know how to bake pies.
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Actually, I've been making more than one pie and are giving these out to other people.
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So how about you just let me eat this slice of pie in peace, Karen?
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Live life appreciating what you have.
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Be grateful for the good life that you're living right now.
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Although it might not feel like it, it can always get worse, okay?
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So be grateful.
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But it's more than okay to want to get to the next level, to want to experience more than your current reality.
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There are levels to the things that you can do in life, how many people you can help and the impact you can have.
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Your job now is to figure out how far you can get in this game.
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You want to be successful, to be grateful for what you have, but to play the game the best way you can.
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So what's your high score Aluxer?
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Number 7.
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Success comes as a result of putting order into chaos.
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If you're living in chaos, the likelihood of success is left to chance and by now, we both know that luck is not a strategy.
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Every successful individual has become successful by putting order to chaos.
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That's what solving problems is actually.
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Problems are chaotic so
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So what you have to do is to find some chaos and put some order to it.
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This entire piece is about the rules of success and what you can do today to increase your chances of success tomorrow.
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How chaotic is your life right now?
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Take a look around you.
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How clean is your room?
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What about your house?
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Your car?
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How clear are your goals?
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How orderly is your life?
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The mind cannot focus in a chaotic environment because it's distracted by all the noise.
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You want to put order in your life?
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Start small.
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Clean your room, make your bed, empty your phone, create a to -do list for everything that's been stressing you out,
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and know that you should be getting done.
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The to -do list is the first step toward bringing some order to your chaos.
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Then, do the things you write on that list, do them for real.
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Once you're done, you won't believe how powerful you'll feel.
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You'll just have taken control of your life.
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This notion of order in chaos will spread throughout your entire life.
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Keep your word.
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Be on time.
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This drops down the level of chaos into a predictable order.
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Nobody likes people who are bringing their chaos into other people's lives, so try not to be one of them.
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You want to be successful?
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Put order to your chaos.
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Number 8.
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Hardships are life's way of testing how badly you want it.
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Sometimes life throws some big roadblocks your way.
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To keep up with the previous metaphor, think of them very much like a boss fight in video games.
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When things get hard, life is testing you to see what you're made of and if you're ready for growth or not.
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The fact that you've come this far and are now facing this should tell you that you're on the right path.
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Hardships are just opportunities for you to evolve.
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It's hard because you're not strong enough, not ready enough to overcome it yet, but that's exactly why you need to face it.
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In the process of overcoming it, it'll force you to grow, to be more than what you currently are.
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Hardships are a part of everyone's journey, but here's how we think about them.
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Every time you encounter a problem, life is testing you if you're worthy of what's beyond it.
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Most people will not be able to overcome it, so they won't get the prize.
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This is what they mean when they say 9 out of 10 businesses will fail.
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That one that survives is the one worthy of the prize.
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Never be phased by obstacles, hardships or uncomfortable problems that you have to solve because once you do, you'll have proven yourself worthy.
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You want to be successful, so overcome the problems ahead of you.
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Number 9.
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Wake Up With Purpose An important rule of success has to do with your mornings and the way you organize your day.
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People of purpose usually wake up early.
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Why?
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Why?
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Because they need more time to do the things that they know will push the needle further.
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The moment you begin waking up with purpose, with a clear and actionable goal in mind, you're no longer lingering through life,
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you have a purpose here.
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Not a wish, not a dream, a purpose.
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I woke up today to get this done and I will not go to bed until I do it.
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How many of you have no idea what to do these days?
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How many of you feel like you lack direction in your life?
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How many of you want someone to hold your hand and walk you toward the things you feel like you need?
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This is because you're lacking purpose, a clear purpose defines clear steps and actions that you need to take.
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There's no longer a confusion of what you should be doing next, you don't complain or procrastinate when you have a purpose.
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People have survived wars, labour camps, the darkest evils, because of the purpose of seeing their family one more time.
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And you think you can't stop watching TikTok videos?
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Come on, you want to be successful, okay?
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So find your purpose.
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Number 10.
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Monetize Your Passion Now, you've heard it in so many different ways, like, find a job and you won't ever work a day in your life.
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Not really, okay, but despite this being one of the most well -known rules of success, a quick glance at society reveals a brutal truth.
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Everyone who's super successful has leveraged this rule to their favor.
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Everyone we look up to has figured out how to monetize their passion, while everyone else is crying themselves to sleep.
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Here's where things get interesting though.
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There are so many people in this world that, statistically speaking, somebody has already figured this out before you.
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Even better, you probably already know them because you've naturally gravitated toward them.
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Your passion has worked on your behalf.
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Just study them and figure out how they've managed to monetize and slowly begin to follow in their footsteps.
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Nobody in their right mind would keep doing this for long without a payout, unless you're having fun and passionate about what you're doing.
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So here's the cheat sheet to monetizing anything.
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Figure out four of these things and you are golden, okay?
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So first of all, figure out if it's going to be a product or a service.
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Second, figure out how much you're going to charge.
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Third, figure out how you're going to reach people.
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And fourth, figure out how you're going to take their money.
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Although these four might sound like it's one thing, They require different types of expertise.
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By the time you solve these 4 puzzles, you're already winning.
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Number 11.
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Find people who are walking in the same direction as you and walk together
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A major rule of success comes from the people you associate with, because you are the average of the 5 people you surround yourself with.
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Are they successful?
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Because if so, you're probably successful yourself.
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Are they losers?
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Well guess what?
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But… you probably are too.
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When it comes to hunting for goals and success, it's a lot easier to hunt in packs,
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to motivate each other, to call yourselves out on your bullshit and be there if the situation requires it.
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There's an old African proverb that goes like this, If you want to go fast, go alone.
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If you want to go far, go together.
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No matter how strong you think you are, unless you build a team, surround yourself with people going the same way you are,
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you're gonna burn out, be taken away by the current and eventually drown.
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Nobody is really self -made.
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We all sought help along the way and
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if a mentor is something you want but don't have access to the right ones locally, the Alux app has you covered here.
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We designed the app to function like a high performance coach.
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Every day there is new sessions going live dedicated to helping you level up your financial health, physical and emotional wellness, strengthening your relationships,
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your mind and your body.
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All of your bases are covered for a small fraction of what an actual professional coach would cost.
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Even better, we hire industry experts, pay them their steep fees,
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sit them down in a studio and have them teach you on camera how they got to where they are today.
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So, if you're ready to kick your journey into a higher gear,
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download the ALUX app, scan this QR code on screen and you'll get 25 % off the annual membership.
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See you on the inside!
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Number 12 Where your focus is, is where your reality follows.
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We shouldn't be talking about the rules of success without mentioning one of the most important ones.
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Your focus determines your destiny.
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How do you spend your time?
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What are you doing every day?
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Toward what does your attention go?
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Be honest with yourself, where is it really going?
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That's why your reality is the way it is.
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If you want your life to change, you first have to change yourself.
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For some reason, people want change without making any changes.
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How's that supposed to work?
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You've probably heard of the definition of insanity as doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results.
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Are you getting the results you want?
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If yes, good, great, okay, keep doing what you're doing.
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But if you're not, you better re -evaluate yourself because your future is just around the corner and you, my friend, are not ready for it.
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If you want to be successful, learn how to focus your efforts in the right direction.
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Number 13.
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For your life to be more than what it is, you need to be more than what you are.
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Now, we wanted to expand on the previous point because it's crucial to your future.
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We're not going to sugarcoat it for you.
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There are tiers to life.
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There are experiences, places, people, events which you will never have access to with your current condition.
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Everyone wants to date a supermodel, but nobody wants to work hard enough to be in the position to date a supermodel.
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Everybody wants their partner to be amazing at everything, but they themselves are mediocre at best.
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Everyone wants to create incredible memories, but very few are willing to put in the effort to get there.
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The more you develop personally, the more doors open for you.
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Guess what?
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Behind those doors, there are other rooms you don't even know exist right now.
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Life has this strange way of giving us what we want, but people never ask for more.
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This is what is meant when people say, invest in yourself.
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Use your time, money and resources to develop, to grow, to experiment, to learn to become more than what you are.
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You first put in the work and then the awards will follow, it's not the other way around.
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Number 14.
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Success is the result of managing existing resources efficiently.
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Here's the truth, life is a strategy game.
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You get a limited amount of resources to start.
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You've got some time, a little bit of money and just a few tools at your disposal.
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You're consuming this on a device so you might have more than you think you do.
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You have to make some choices.
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Where should your resources go?
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Now, before you rub the cheeto dust off your fingers
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and start ranting about people being born rich and how unfair life is,
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just know there are people out there who started with way less than what you did
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and by your age have achieved way more.
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So check yourself, okay?
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Everybody has their own pace, but everybody gets handed a different starting hand.
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Maybe you got lucky and you were born into a decent family with decent opportunities at your doorstep, but maybe you didn't.
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Maybe life was hard for you in the beginning and maybe it still is.
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But you can give up or play the game because you're already in it, okay?
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You're smart.
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Look around you.
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You paid with money and time to purchase these things you're surrounded by.
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So ask yourself, how can I use these things to get myself more money and more time?
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Your problem isn't that you don't have the best resources.
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No, it's that you're too lazy to use the resources that you already have.
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Number 15.
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Success Is The Sum Of Small Actions Repeated Daily Becoming successful is fairly easy.
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You do the things that you need to do every single day until you get there.
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The hard part comes from lacking consistency.
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It's fairly easy to get in shape.
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The hard part is ignoring the cake for a couple of months.
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What's the one thing that if If you did it every day for 1000 days, that would definitely get you there.
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Don't rush it, because this is important, once you find that thing, do it and don't stop.
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1000 day challenge to win at life.
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Are you in or nah?
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If you want to be successful, you have to know the rules of success and you just went through all of them,
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which raises the question, which one clicked with you the most?
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We're super interested in knowing which ones sparked an idea in your mind, so let us know in the comments.
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And as a thank you for watching this video until the very end, because you're a real Aluxer you're getting a bonus.
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And that bonus is simple, but beautiful.
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Be kind, okay?
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Be kind, consistently, actually make an effort to be kind and give back.
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This is one of the biggest mysteries in our life.
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Call it karma, call it the universe, call it the law of attraction, call it whatever you like, okay?
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But every time we gave to someone else, it came back to us tenfold.
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We're not even joking, okay, people say charity should be done in silence, but for the past 10 years,
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we've provided food for the elderly or those less fortunate.
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We've donated over 50 % of our clothing.
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donated money.
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During the pandemic, we provided bags of everything that grandmas and grandpas would possibly need to every set we knew, even if they weren't our own,
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so that they didn't have to go buy supplies, groceries, and food themselves.
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Honestly, we've also been doing it for selfish reasons too, because it makes us feel really good to give back to others.
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It's like a high you get when you're doing good, it's almost addictive.
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And maybe you don't have enough to give, or you're not feeling generous, and that's That's ok as well,
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there are other things you can do to give back.
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It costs NOTHING to not be an asshole.
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Here's a golden nugget.
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A couple of years ago we made up a concept called the kindness arbitrage
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that to this day is a very active part of our lives.
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A kindness arbitrage is when it costs you a little but you're getting a big result for somebody else.
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We've mentioned grandmas, or your parents for that matter.
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A 15 minute phone call with your grandma is costing you 15 minutes.
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But you're gonna make her weak because she hasn't heard from you in so long.
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$200 for us is honestly not that much money,
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but for a family that's been struggling to provide food or toys for their children during the holidays, $200 is a game changer.
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There are little acts of kindness that go a long way and the trade is always worth it.
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Just look at the way you live, you're blessed to have so much it almost feels weird.
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If you've made it this far, we're so proud of you.
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We're sure this last point got you thinking about how to use this kindness arbitrage in your life.
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And we promise you that even if it doesn't come back to you in material form, it will absolutely be worth it.
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Mix it with the rules of success that we mentioned in this list and you'll have everything you need.
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When answering today's question, make sure to write ROS in the comments.
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It stands for Rules of Success, and that way we know you've gotten all the way through them to number 16.
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You didn't just skim through this list.
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You were dedicated, and we love that about you.
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We'll see you back here next time, Aluxer.
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Until then, take care, my friend.
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บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “15 Rules Of Success” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 326 ประโยค และ 4048 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 22:25 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 181 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 90% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงตามได้ง่าย
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| chaos คำนาม | /ˈkeɪˌɑs/ | ความยุ่งเหยิง, ความโกลาหล |
| overcome คำกริยา | /ˌəʊ.vəˈkʌm/ | เอาชนะ |
| grateful คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/ | กตัญญู, รู้คุณ |
| solve คำกริยา | /sɒlv/ | แก้, แก้ไข |
| grandma คำนาม | /ˈɡɹænmɑː/ | ย่า, ยาย |
| surround คำกริยา | /səˈɹaʊnd/ | ล้อม |
| chaotic คำคุณศัพท์ | /keɪˈɑtɪk/ | โกลาหล, อลหม่าน |
| bonus คำนาม | /ˈbəʊ.nəs/ | โบนัส |
| expand คำกริยา | /ɪkˈspænd/ | ขยาย |
| swim คำกริยา | /swɪm/ | ว่ายน้ำ, ว่าย |
| cheat คำกริยา | /ˈt͡ʃiːt/ | โกง |
| donate คำกริยา | /ˈdoʊˌneɪt/ | บริจาค |
| slice คำนาม | /slaɪs/ | ชิ้น |
| bake คำกริยา | /beɪk/ | อบ |
| obstacle คำนาม | /ˈɑbstəkəl/ | อุปสรรค, ขวากหนาม |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| give back คำกริยา | คืน | |
| wake up คำกริยา | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | ตื่น, ตื่นนอน |
| give up คำกริยา | ยอมแพ้ | |
| pick up คำกริยา | ยก, หยิบ |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- How chaotic is your life right now?
- How clean is your room?
- How clear are your goals?
- How orderly is your life?
- You want to put order in your life?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — การกระทำที่เริ่มก่อนหน้านี้และยังดำเนินอยู่ | I've been making · that's been stressing · we've also been doing |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | they've always wanted · you've cut · have gone |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | will be seen · be left · can be expanded |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | People who don · people who are |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 118 ครั้ง เช่น you're, don't, you've ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: worthy /ˈwɝ.ði/, clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/, strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/, theirs /ðɛɚz/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: hardship /ˈhɑɹdˌʃɪp/, passion /ˈpæʃən/, decoration /ˌdɛkəˈɹeɪʃən/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, ownership /ˈoʊnɚʃɪp/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: decoration /ˌdɛkəˈɹeɪʃən/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, consistently /kənˈsɪstəntli/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: chaos /ˈkeɪˌɑs/, grateful /ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/, kindness /ˈkaɪnd.nəs/, solve /sɒlv/, bonus /ˈbəʊ.nəs/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: overcome /ˌəʊ.vəˈkʌm/, solve /sɒlv/, motivate /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/, reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, invest /ɪnˈvɛst/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, lazy /ˈleɪ̯zi(ː)/, expertise /ˌɛkspɜːˈtiːz/, loser /luzɚ/, disposal /dɪsˈpoʊ.zəl/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง chaos, overcome, grateful เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ