ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 20 Essential English Phrases for Daily Conversation

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Hi, I am Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa .com.

What should I say?

Let's talk about it.

Sometimes I'm surprised because my English students don't use expressions that I hear a lot around me in daily life.

Even some advanced English learners miss some of these expressions that we use commonly,

But today I want to help you learn some common English expressions for daily life.

Especially since the pandemic began, our interactions have been a lot different.

There have been more online meetings, Zoom calls,

these type of interactions where there might be some communication problems due to bad internet or wifi or some kind of misunderstanding.

So I hope that today's expressions will help you to have smoother interactions in these situations.

These 20 phrases fit into four categories, asking someone for information, making sure that you understand something,

politely interrupting a conversation, and finally, politely agreeing or disagreeing with someone.

Let's start with our first category.

When you're asking for information, yeah, you can say, what's that?

What's this?

But this is really basic and there are a lot of more common expressions that we use.

Do you happen to know what time the meeting is?

Beautiful.

Do you happen to know?

This is a little bit indirect, but it is beautiful.

Do you have any idea if Katie is coming to dinner tomorrow?

Do you have any idea?

This is simply asking, do you know if Katie is coming?

But we can use this word idea.

Do you have any idea if Katie's coming to dinner tomorrow?

I'd like to know if Katie is coming to dinner.

I'd like to know if...

This doesn't seem like a question, right?

There's not a question mark, but you're asking for more information without it being a direct question.

I'd like to know if Katie's coming tomorrow for dinner.

Maybe I'll have to send her a message.

I'd like to know if.

You might hear someone say, I'm wondering if those reports about the marketing plan are finished.

I'm wondering if those reports are finished.

If your boss says this, it means that he or she is trying to be indirect and asking, are they finished yet?

But instead of directly asking that, they kind of indirectly say, I'm wondering if they are finished.

It doesn't seem like a question, question, but it is, and they're asking for more information to know, are the reports done?

So if your boss says to you, hey, I'm wondering if those reports will be done by three o 'clock,

you can say, yes, they will be done by three o 'clock or maybe, nope, they won't.

All right, let's go to our next category.

The second category is checking for understanding, checking to see if someone else understands you or if you understand them correctly.

So when someone asks you these questions, you want to make sure that you respond accurately.

Whether you are giving directions or telling a complex story, you want to make sure that other people can understand

because you don't want to get to the end of the conversation and the other person or you says, huh?

It's quite disheartening.

So I want to make sure

that you can use these expressions to check along the way to make sure that you are being understood.

Do you know what I mean?

Especially if you're talking about something that is annoying you or close to your heart.

Let's imagine that your child is having problems going to bed at night and it's really frustrating for you.

So you're talking with your husband about it.

Maybe this is similar to my life.

And you say, oh yeah, it's so tough.

Why won't he just sleep?

I'm so annoyed.

You know what I mean?

And here I am asking to see if he understands how I feel.

Did you notice that I cut off the first question word, do?

The full question is, do you know what I mean?

But we often just say, you know what I mean?

And you want the other person ideally to say, yes, I understand what you mean.

I understand how you're feeling.

They might say, no, you know, I really don't.

And then you realize, okay, I need to explain in a different way, or we're just on different pages.

But this is a great question to ask.

You know what I mean?

Or you can ask, are you following?

Maybe if you're telling some complex sets of directions about how to fill in this paperwork to get a visa

and you're telling your friend, oh, first you got to do this,

and then you got to go over here and it's quite complex and their eyes start to look like this.

We say their eyes glaze over, you might say, are you following?

It means, are you following these directions?

And they might say, sorry, I lost you a long time ago.

Or maybe their eyes are not glazing over.

Instead, they're saying, yes, okay, okay, all right, all right.

But you know that your directions are pretty complicated, so maybe they should write things down, but they're not.

You might ask them, got it?

That means, do you understand?

Are you following my directions?

Are you getting it?

This is another meaning of the word get, which means to understand.

I get you.

This means I understand you.

I understand how you're feeling.

And an answer to this, if someone says, got it, you might say, got it.

So you could just respond with the same phrase.

If someone's telling you something complicated at the end, they say, did you understand?

Or they say, got it?

You can say, Yep.

Got it.

Let's go back to my previous example about my son having difficulties falling asleep.

Well, when I'm talking to my husband about it,

I might say, well, we need to make some changes in his nighttime routine to help him sleep better,

or maybe changes in our daily routine to help him wind down and feel more tired at the end of the day.

I could ask him, are we on the same page? page.

We're not reading something, but this just means, do we have the same ideas?

Do you agree with me that we need to change something so that he can sleep?

Do you understand what I'm saying?

Are we on the same page?

100

This is very important for relationships.

101

You absolutely need to be on the same page as your partner for a lot of stuff,

102

but you can even use this at work if you're talking about a project that you're working on.

103

You want to make sure that everyone in the team is on the same page, understands the same thing.

104

So you might say, all right, everyone, are we on the same page?

105

Everyone understands what we're doing now.

106

Are we on the same page?

107

All right, let's do it.

108

Our next category are polite interruptions.

109

This could be in real daily life conversations where you need to interrupt someone,

110

or it could be on a Zoom call when someone's internet cuts out and you need to tell them something,

111

but you want to tell them it politely, or maybe they say something and they got some information wrong about your marketing meeting,

112

so you need to interrupt them before they continue.

113

You want to do that politely.

114

What can you say?

115

Here's some ideas.

116

You might say, excuse me, may I have a word?

117

Excuse me.

118

Great way to introduce this.

119

May I have a word?

120

This is not just one word.

121

This means, That means, can I say something?

122

Can I interrupt you and say something?

123

So you might say, excuse me, may I have a word?

124

You can use this when you knock on your boss's door and you want to tell him something, knock, knock, knock.

125

Excuse me, may I have a word?

126

Great.

127

That means you got to tell him something, usually something brief and short.

128

Do you mind if I jump in here?

129

Jump in means interrupting.

130

You're not literally jumping, but we can imagine that idea

131

that someone else is talking and And you are jumping or cutting or interrupting in the middle of what they're saying.

132

But this is very polite.

133

Do you mind if I jump in there?

134

Do you mind if I jump in here?

135

I want to say something that is important right now.

136

Do you mind if I jump in here?

137

Sorry, I didn't catch that.

138

Is it possible to repeat that last point?

139

This is especially if it's something organized where someone is giving a presentation

140

or they're trying to tell you some steps and you missed the last thing they said, you could use this whole phrase,

141

sorry, I didn't catch that.

142

It means I didn't understand that.

143

Can you repeat that last point?

144

Or you can shorten this even further and just say, I'm sorry.

145

Notice my head here.

146

It's tilting.

147

I'm sorry.

148

That means I didn't get it.

149

But this is really polite because you're

150

You're apologizing for not understanding and you can just say this, I'm sorry, and they'll be able to repeat what they said.

151

And finally, our more direct question you can say is, do you mind if I interrupt you?

152

You're still using this polite expression, do you mind if, but you're using a clear word, interrupt, if someone is speaking, speaking, speaking.

153

Do you mind if I interrupt you?

154

I want to share something that's relevant to this exact point before we move on to something else.

155

Do you mind if I interrupt you?

156

Great.

157

Our final category of common daily phrases for daily conversation are different ways to agree or disagree with someone.

158

Let's start with agreeing.

159

For one word responses, strong agreement, you can say totally, absolutely, right.

160

Great.

161

You strongly agree.

162

English is the most fun language to learn.

163

You might say totally, Absolutely, absolutely right.

164

For partly agreeing with someone, you can use these slightly longer phrases.

165

I see your point, but this means, yeah, okay, I understand where you're coming from.

166

I understand your point of view, but I disagree.

167

So if someone says, skiing is the best sport in the world, you might say, well, I see your point,

168

but I really would rather play basketball.

169

It's warm outside.

170

You can be on a team.

171

Okay.

172

You're agreeing with them.

173

That's polite, but you're also showing your point of view.

174

Or if someone again says, skiing is the best sport in the world, you might say, I'm not so sure about that.

175

Here you're just kind of partly agreeing, not 100%.

176

100%, say, well, I'm not so sure.

177

If you see this kind of indirect language, I'm not so sure.

178

You could say, I'm sure about it.

179

100%, I'm sure.

180

But here they say, I'm not so sure about that.

181

I would really rather play basketball.

182

I'm not so sure about it.

183

Very polite way of partially agreeing.

184

Our final three phrases are for disagreeing.

185

Let's imagine that you really do like basketball more than skiing.

186

You could say, that's not always true.

187

Skiing is dangerous.

188

Skiing is really cold.

189

Yeah, that's not always true.

190

Or you might say, I don't agree.

191

I don't think so.

192

This is pretty clear, but you know what?

193

Sometimes you just got to get your point across.

194

I don't agree.

195

Basketball is better.

196

I don't think so.

197

Basketball is better.

198

This is my opinion.

199

I disagree.

200

And that's just the way it is.

201

I hope that your daily English vocabulary has improved

202

and these phrases will be more understandable to you as you're listening to conversations

203

and also as you're participating in them in daily life or in meetings on Zoom or online.

204

I hope these will be helpful to you.

205

I know that 20 expressions is a lot to learn.

206

You know what I mean?

207

But I hope you got it.

208

Got it?

209

Got it.

210

And now I'm wondering if you can use any of these expressions in the comments below this video.

211

Let me know which one of these you would like to use.

212

And thank you so much for learning English with me.

213

I'll see you again next Friday for a new lesson here on my YouTube channel.

214

Bye.

215

Bye.

216

The next step is to download my free ebook, Five Steps to Becoming a Confident English Speaker.

217

You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently and fluently.

218

Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.

219

Thanks so much.

220

Bye.

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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “20 Essential English Phrases for Daily Conversation” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: word, expression, asking, daily วิดีโอนี้มี 31 ประโยค และ 2094 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 12:38 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 166 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 87% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงตามได้ง่าย จากทั้งหมด 31 ประโยค มี 43 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 14 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์	คำอ่าน	ความหมาย
phrase คำนาม	/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/	วลี, ประโยค
polite คำคุณศัพท์	/pəˈlaɪt/	สุภาพ
ski คำนาม	/skiː/	สกี
knock คำกริยา	/nɑk/	เคาะ
complicated คำคุณศัพท์	/ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/	ซับซ้อน
lesson คำนาม	/ˈlɛs.ən/	บทเรียน
participate คำกริยา	/pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/	เข้าร่วม, ร่วมมือ
introduce คำกริยา	/ˌɪntɹəˈdus/	แนะนำ
asleep คำคุณศัพท์	/əˈsliːp/	หลับ
apologize คำกริยา	/əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/	ขอโทษ
visa คำนาม	/ˈviːzə/	วีซา
vocabulary คำนาม	/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/	คำศัพท์, วงศัพท์
annoy คำกริยา	/əˈnoɪ̯/	รำคาญ
dishearten คำกริยา	/dɪsˈhɑɹ.tən/	บั่นทอนจิตใจ

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

Do you happen to know?
Do you have any idea?
Do you know what I mean?
Are you following my directions?
Do you understand what I'm saying?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้าง	ในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน	have been · has improved
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ	will be done · being understood
ความเป็นไปได้ด้วย “might / may” might/may + กริยา — สิ่งที่เป็นไปได้แต่ไม่แน่นอน	might be · might hear · might say
ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่ม	the most fun · the best

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 72 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, you're, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, partially /ˈpɑɹʃəli/, interruption /ˌɪntəˈɹʌpʃən/, shorten /ˈʃɔɹtn̩/
คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, participate /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, organize /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/, glaze /ɡleɪz/
/v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: visa /ˈviːzə/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
/z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, visa /ˈviːzə/, organize /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง phrase, polite, ski เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →

ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 20 Essential English Phrases for Daily Conversation

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คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

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