ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: SPEAK With Me in English [Conversation Lesson]

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What is the number one topic that they say you should not talk about in polite conversations?
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Well, it's politics.
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And what are we going to talk about today?
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Politics.
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I am going to teach you how to talk about politics in a polite way while still sharing your opinion.
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Today's political lesson is inspired by these political pamphlets
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that I have been receiving in the mail because it is election season here where I live.
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And during today's lesson, you're going to be seeing some real life phrases that are actually used to talk about politics.
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Plus at the end of today's lesson, you'll get a chance to practice talking about politics with me.
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So pay attention so that you can speak at the end of today's lesson.
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If you're new here, hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa .com.
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And I have been teaching real life English
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now for over 10 years to more than 7 million of you here on YouTube.
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Thank you so much for learning English with me.
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And to help you with today's lesson so that you can remember everything that you've learned,
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I have created a free PDF worksheet that includes all of the phrases
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and questions and sentences that you can use to talk politely about politics, but still share your opinion.
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And to help you use these expressions, I have included a bonus.
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This is a bonus speaking practice within the worksheet.
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This will help you be able to speak and use what you've learned, not just hear it in your head and understand it,
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but actually use it so that when you go out into the real world,
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you will have all the expressions you need and you'll be able to express yourself.
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So how can you get this PDF worksheet plus the bonus speaking practice? practice,
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all you need to do is click on the link in the description, enter your name and email address,
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and voila, the PDF worksheet and bonus speaking practice will land in your email inbox for free.
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This is my gift to you.
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All right.
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Are you ready to get started?
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Let's do it.
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The first expression that you can use to talk about politics is, I'm feeling really worried about,
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I'm feeling really worried about this election.
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I feel so important.
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And what if the wrong person gets elected?
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Terrible things are going to happen.
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Well, this is a good way to express your opinion without being too specific, but you're opening the door to conversation.
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Phrase number two is, I can't believe that.
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Did you see that press conference last night?
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I can't believe that he said that.
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I can't believe how much attention this story is getting.
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It's all over the news.
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It just seems like a small thing when there's such bigger things going on in the world.
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I can't believe that that's happening.
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Phrase number three, did you hear that?
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Did you hear that the city is finally redoing the elementary school?
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It's about time.
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Did you hear that they're planning to raise taxes next year?
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I'm feeling really worried about that.
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Here again, you are opening the conversation.
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Did you hear this thing?
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And maybe the other person will tell you their opinion as well.
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After our next phrase, we'll take a look at these real pamphlets that I received in the mail.
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Take a look at some vocabulary and you can see how clever the words are when politicians are advertising.
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Phrase number four is, it turns out that...
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Did you hear about that political scandal in the news?
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It turns out that it's all true.
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So here we're talking about the reality.
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There was a scandal.
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We didn't know if it was true or not, but it turns out that it was all true.
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Or you might say, did you hear about that scandal in the news?
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It turns out it was all made up by the media, which is also possible, right?
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All right.
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Now let's take a look at a couple phrases that are used in these pamphlets.
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Now, I really don't know much about these politicians, so I'm not endorsing them.
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We are learning from them, right?
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So in this pamphlet, he uses a specific word here.
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He says, we need an independent independent voice like Jamie's to take on the corrupt Washington DC insiders.
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Do you hear this phrase to take on?
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This phrasal verb is often used in a battle.
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I'm going to take on my opponent.
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Well here, this politician, he's actually a farmer, a former farmer.
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He is going to battle and fight the people who are the real politicians, the insiders.
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So he is positioning himself as someone who's going to fight against the system.
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Let's keep listening.
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Okay.
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He will protect our mountain values.
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So we have take on, protect.
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and strengthen family farms like mine.
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So we have take on, protect, strengthen.
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These are all very fatherly terms.
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I'm going to protect you.
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I will help to strengthen you.
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I'm going to take on your enemies.
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And we have this nice picture here of him in a field.
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It feels very relatable, right?
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Well, I want to show you something very different.
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These are two advertisements against this guy.
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Now, I don't really know much about this guy, but his opponents sent these to me.
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And in these, do you see how it's dark?
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It's kind of moody.
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He doesn't look like a good guy.
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In this one, he's in a flower field.
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He looks positive.
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He's wearing a t -shirt.
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He looks like a normal person, right?
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And then here, dark, scary, evil.
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Well, he's just a person, right?
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But listen to this language.
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He sold you out and made life more expensive.
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This phrase to sell out someone means that you stop caring about helping them and you're only helping the other guys.
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So, his enemies, his political opponents are saying, he's not really caring about you.
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He's only caring about the system.
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He is going to tell you, I will help you, but really he's going to sell you out.
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That's a pretty good phrasal verb for political advertising.
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I want to tell you another one.
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There's a lot of good adjectives that come out of political advertising
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because they want to either really get you to vote for them
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or really get you to not vote for the other guy.
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So listen to this.
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Massive tax hikes.
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Taxes went way up.
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Massive tax hikes.
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The most expensive healthcare.
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Jacking up costs.
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So here it's not just that costs rose, but whoa, this phrase to To jack up means to go way higher,
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just through the roof, jacking up costs.
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We can't afford him.
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I mean, it's a pretty negative review here, but those are also his political opponents.
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So if you receive advertisements like this in the mail, I want you to be aware of the type of words
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that they are using to convince you that you should or shouldn't vote for that person.
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All right.
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All right.
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I am going to continue helping you with some phrases.
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Are you ready to go?
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Let's keep going.
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The next phrase to talk about politics in a polite, but opinionated way is, have you heard the latest about,
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have you heard the latest about the elections?
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I think he might win.
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Here we're talking about the latest news, but you don't even need to say the word news.
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Have you heard the latest about the election?
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It's crazy out there, man.
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Phrase number six is one that you can use to help introduce politics to a conversation in a kind of polite way.
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I hope you don't mind me asking, but have you heard what they're doing at the stadium?
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They're going to tear it down and build a totally new stadium on our tax dollars.
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What?
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But you are introducing your opinion by asking, is it okay that I talk about this?
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I hope you don't mind me asking, or I hope you don't mind me saying, and then you introduce your controversial topic.
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Number seven is I'm not trying to get too political, but have you seen how much gas prices have gone up?
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Well, gas prices don't seem like a political thing, but they always end up being a political thing.
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But if you want to talk about gas prices going up and you know it is a hot political topic, you can introduce it like this.
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I don't mean to get too political, but...
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And then you're probably going to get political, right?
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There's often not good political news, but if there happens to be, you could use this phrase.
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You'll be happy to know that they actually passed the bill to help the local school system.
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You'll be happy to know that, or you'll be happy to hear that.
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For me, I am someone who doesn't really pay attention to the news very much.
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And oftentimes when I go to my neighbor's house, she will tell me what's happening in the news.
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And I appreciate that.
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So if something by chance, once in a lifetime, good happens in the news, she could use this phrase, oh, Vanessa, you'll be happy to know
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that they're actually giving more money to the schools to help them have a better education.
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Finally.
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I like number nine a lot.
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It's this.
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I could be wrong, but I think that this new policy change is actually going to help us a lot.
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If you're someone like me who feels very skeptical about politics, they say, this is going to be great.
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This will help you so much.
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And in reality, It really never does, but.
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Maybe you actually have a little bit of hope for once and you say,
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I could be wrong, but I think this is actually going to help us a lot.
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What a surprise.
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But you can also use this phrase for negative things as well.
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You might say, I could be wrong, but I think that taxes are going up again.
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I hope I'm wrong.
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I could be wrong, but here you're introducing your opinion with this nice little introduction phrase.
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Number 10 is a common one for talking about politics and it's only one word.
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Apparently, we can use this for speculating.
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Listen to this.
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Apparently, the politician was getting money from that company.
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So that's why he voted for that policy.
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Juicy details.
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So here we're using this when we're not quite sure, but we think something's the case, apparently this was happening.
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And would you believe it?
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It's a scandal again, politics.
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I used this word last week because in my city,
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they're doing a big road rebuild and they're going to build a new bridge over the river.
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They're going to redo a bunch of highways.
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It is a huge project.
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And I saw a sign the other day that said, the new road project will be done in 2030.
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Okay.
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That's three years from now.
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So I came home and said, hey, Dan, apparently the road project is going to be done in only three years.
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Can you believe it?
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My voice was dripping in sarcasm because I do not believe that it will be done in three years.
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My guess is minimum eight years, maybe 10 years.
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I told my kids, when you are graduating from high school, they will still be working on this project.
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That was my prediction.
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So I use the word apparently.
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Apparently they think they're going to be done in three years.
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No way, right?
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All right.
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Now that you've learned these 10 phrases to talk about politics, share your opinion, but be polite.
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We're going to watch a sample conversation between
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Dan and I to talk about politics and using some of these expressions.
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And after our sample conversation, it's going to be your turn to speak.
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So make sure you pay attention and get ready.
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Let's watch.
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Hey, Vanessa.
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How you been lately?
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I'm really worried about the election.
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I'm not trying to get political, but it's all I can think about lately.
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Oh, yeah?
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I haven't been following the news too much lately.
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I hope you don't mind me asking, but what's making you feel so worried?
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Well, I've heard that taxes are going up again for small businesses like mine.
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Mmm, I heard about that.
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Apparently, they're higher than usual, too.
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I sure hope not.
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I can't believe how much attention this election is getting.
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I'll be glad when it's over.
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Me too.
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No more political discussions?
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Sounds like music to my ears.
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All right.
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Now it is your turn to speak.
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How this works is I am going to ask you a question and I have these magical teacher ears.
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I can hear you around the world no matter where you are.
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So I want you to speak out loud in the pause and use some of the expressions that you've learned today.
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If you need to pause this video, it's no problem.
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Pause it, think for a moment, and then you can speak and you're welcome to go over the section as many times as you want,
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just to get some speaking practice so that when you go out into the real world, you'll be ready.
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Are you ready?
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Let's do it.
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Hey there.
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Have you heard the latest about the election?
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Oh, okay, well I've just heard that the candidates are going to have another debate next week.
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Have you heard about it?
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Apparently a lot of people are going to watch it.
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Not to get too political, but do you keep up with the news and politics at all?
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Ah, thanks for sharing with me.
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I appreciate it.
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I'll talk to you the next time.
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Bye.
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Well, great work at practicing talking about politics with me.
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Now it's your chance to download the free PDF worksheet so that you never forget what you've learned.
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You can practice all of these phrases, take the quiz to see if you can actually use the phrases in their sentences,
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and you can download the free speaking practice so that you can use these words yourself,
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say them out loud, and be absolutely prepared for the real world.
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All you need to do to get the free worksheet is click on the link in the description, enter your name and email address and voila,
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it will land in your email inbox.
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It is my gift to you.
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Well, thank you so much for taking on this controversial political topic today.
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I hope you have a wonderful day, and I'll see you again next Friday for a new lesson here on my YouTube channel.
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Bye.
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But wait, do you want more?
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I recommend watching this video next about a slightly less controversial topic, travel.
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You'll have the chance to practice speaking out loud with me to talk about your latest vacations
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and your dream vacations in the future.
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I'll see you there.

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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “SPEAK With Me in English” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: phrase, politics, hear วิดีโอนี้มี 247 ประโยค และ 2510 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 15:27 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 162 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 88% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงตามได้ง่าย จากทั้งหมด 247 ประโยค มี 39 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
phrase คำนาม/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/วลี, ประโยค
lesson คำนาม/ˈlɛs.ən/บทเรียน
topic คำนาม/ˈtɑpɪk/หัวข้อ, กระทู้
introduce คำกริยา/ˌɪntɹəˈdus/แนะนำ
politician คำนาม/ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/นักการเมือง
polite คำคุณศัพท์/pəˈlaɪt/สุภาพ
bonus คำนาม/ˈbəʊ.nəs/โบนัส
opponent คำนาม/əˈpəʊ.nənt/คู่ต่อสู้
scandal คำนาม/ˈskændəl/เรื่องอื้อฉาว
ear คำนาม/ˈɪə̯/หู
vacation คำนาม/veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/วันหยุด
farmer คำนาม/ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/กสิกร, เกษตรกร
advertisement คำนาม/ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/การโฆษณา, โฆษณา
verb คำนาม/vɝb/คำกริยา, กริยา
flower คำนาม/ˈfloʊɚ/ดอก, ดอกไม้

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • Are you ready to get started?
  • Did you see that press conference last night?
  • Phrase number three, did you hear that?
  • Did you hear that they're planning to raise taxes next year?
  • Did you hear this thing?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — การกระทำที่เริ่มก่อนหน้านี้และยังดำเนินอยู่have been receiving · have been teaching · haven't been following
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันyou've learned · have created · have included
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำis inspired · will be done · be done
Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของmedia, which is · people who are · someone who doesn

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 74 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, they're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “th”: strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/, fatherly /ˈfɑðɚli/
  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: politician /ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/, controversial /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: politician /ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/, controversial /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/, advertisement /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/, elementary /ˌɛləˈmɛntəɹi/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, bonus /ˈbəʊ.nəs/, scandal /ˈskændəl/, controversial /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: controversial /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, advertisement /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/, verb /vɝb/, convince /kənˈvɪns/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, pause /pɔːz/, advertisement /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/, quiz /kwɪz/, sarcasm /ˈsɑːɹˌkæzəm/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง phrase, lesson, topic เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →