ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 24 Hours With Hailee Steinfeld | Vogue
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Oh my god!
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How is this my life?
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What the heck?
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Hey Vogue, it's Hailee Steinfeld here.
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We are in New York City for the Dickinson premiere tonight.
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The premiere tonight!
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And we've got a very exciting day ahead.
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We are currently in glam right now.
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The first thing on the agenda this morning is live with Kelly and Ryan.
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It's very early in the morning.
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Still waking up.
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Oh, it's only 7?
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Well, sun's up now.
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OK, guys.
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We woke up when the sun wasn't up.
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It's early.
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It's early for us.
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One thing about New York City is there is a very special part of this city called Times Square.
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The word on the street is that there are not one but two Dickinson billboards in Times Square, and I have yet to see them in person.
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Good?
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Yeah?
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Yeah?
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Yeah?
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Yeah?
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Let's get this show on the road, people.
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Woo woo!
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How long is our drive?
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40 minutes?
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Confirmation on 40 minutes.
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Okay, so we are in the car.
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We are on our way to live with Kelly and Ryan.
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I'm hoping we're gonna be on time because it is live.
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We're in a little bit of traffic. Are we on?
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Oh, this is the Brooklyn Bridge.
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I walked this for the first time.
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You definitely have to commit because once you're in the middle of that thing, there's no way out.
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It's a little new york.
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Thank you.
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Alright, so we're almost there.
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Okay, so basically I just need to remember to slow down.
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Sometimes I get a little nervous and I talk a little fast, people don't understand what I'm saying.
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And eye contact.
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Eye contact, always.
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Oh, great, great, great.
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Oh my god, it's a bathroom.
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So we're gonna bring you right back.
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Um, we're so excited to have you back.
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Thank you!
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Sorry we're in a little bit of a rush.
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This is so stressful.
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Let me bring you right back.
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Oh, Jesus.
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Oh my god, stop.
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Sam, calm down.
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I can't.
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I'm having a mental breakdown.
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Here we go!
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Thank you.
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You write great songs.
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Thank you.
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Do you also write poetry?
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Are they intersected in any way?
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In a way, songwriting is and can be like poetry.
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One thing that I love so much about, we wrapped the show and I went straight back to LA home and started working on my music again.
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And I feel like I had this more fearless approach to my writing after embodying this character.
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Huh!
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I can't imagine.
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We just got back in the car and it was so crazy.
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Okay, so that was insane.
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We are done with Kelly and Ryan.
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I think we should go to Times Square now.
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Oh
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my god, Julie can I ask you a question?
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Can I introduce you to Vogue?
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Oh god.
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Ladies and gentlemen, my friend Julie Vastola.
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Heya!
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Lightness falls as the darkness begins.
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The stars align together as the constellations come.
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And once we are together.
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We're driving into Times Square where there are some Dickinson posters. And I'm freaking out.
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See, it's right on top of the burger store!
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You guys!
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Oh my god!
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I mean, I don't even, like, this is one of those things that is so hard to comprehend.
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I'm gonna get emotional.
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It's like...
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Woo!
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Stop, stop, don't point, don't point, don't point.
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You made it!
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Woo!
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Oh my god!
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I mean, I'm gonna need to go collect myself now.
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That was absolutely insane.
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I just have no words.
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I'm speechless and forever grateful and humbled by this.
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I'm gonna go rest up before the big night.
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I'll see you in a little bit.
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Bye!
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We are a few hours away from the premiere.
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I've had some time now to sit and relax and light my candles, drinking my tea.
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I just drink tea.
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I don't drink caffeine.
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I'm terrified because I know the minute I start, I will not stop.
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I've got this gorgeous view of the Brooklyn Bridge right outside my window, and I can actually see where the premiere is taking place tonight, which is kind of exciting.
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I want to live my life in a way
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that I'm always ready mentally and physically and emotionally for whatever life has to throw at me.
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My dad is a personal fitness trainer and just all-around life coach.
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We have been training a lot more religiously in the last year than ever before
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and it's done wonders for my mental health and
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that was the reason I I sort of wanted to do it in the first place.
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It was more of a mental thing rather than a physical appearance thing.
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But of course you start to reap those benefits and it becomes sort of a ticketing.
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We've got like two hours until the premiere, so I should probably get my life together.
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By the way, why do I order vegetables like I'm gonna eat them?
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You're trying to have almond milk.
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Gus!
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I actually for the first time might be wearing a dress that I shouldn't be eating chicken fingers before I wear.
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So, this is my beautiful, graceful, iconic Nana.
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And this is my beauty.
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Don't ruin your makeup, keep it pretty.
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Thank you, my beautiful cousin True.
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Can't wait for my intro.
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And Big Pete, let's go.
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Oh, hey, hey, hey.
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You stole my chicken finger, by the way.
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That was yours, sorry.
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Premieres are always exciting, and when your daughter happens to be the star of it, it's a little bit more exciting.
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So, I'm good, I'm good.
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Oh, that was your mic, but how much time do we have, actually?
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We need to walk in 48 minutes.
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What?
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48 minutes?
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Really?
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T-minus 48 minutes, people.
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We are back in the chair, getting ready for the premiere with no distractions.
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OK, it's happening.
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We've got Sam Visser on the makeup, all right?
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We've got Laura Focco on hair, OK?
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I just realized I kind of have to go to the bathroom, but I'm gonna sit through it.
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Go on.
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So tonight we're doing more of like a 90s supermodel vibe.
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It's like a light color on the lid and like an overlying ombre lip.
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I'm gonna spit my gum out.
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Sorry, we're not gonna.
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We ain't going, no. Okay.
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My personal style is always, it's always changing.
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I've been very into red lately, but I live in sweats and T-shirts, I'd say 90% of the time,
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but 100% of the time when I'm shooting.
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This is actually so exciting because this is all coming full circle when I was eight years old I I
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Guess you could say I decided I wanted to start acting
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and that is because my cousin true who is here with me tonight Was acting as well, And she had just done this commercial.
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I ran into my parents' room and I was like, that's what I want to do.
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I want to be in commercials.
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My mom said, if you take acting classes for a year, then we'll look into it.
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A year of acting classes went by.
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So we then took some headshots.
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I believe she took the first round of them in the backyard.
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And then I got True Grit when I was 13 and yeah the rest is history.
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I am so so so happy.
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Throw on that dress, it will be complete.
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What, yeah, oh my god.
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Oh shoot, we're two minutes over our time.
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Okay, I'm gonna go get dressed.
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See you in a second, oh my god.
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Oh my god, hi!
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Hi!
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Hi!
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How are you?
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You're feeling great.
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What are you doing?
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Julie?
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This is the ledge on the phone earlier.
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That was her.
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No!
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Stop it!
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That's right.
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Okay, you stay there. Shall we?
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Ta-da!
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Alright, we are all ready for the premiere.
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I feel amazing.
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Thank you to my beautiful team.
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We should go.
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Let's do it.
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Name of this dress?
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Francesco Scaldonino!
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Okay!
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Okay, let's do it.
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Come on.
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Let's go, let's go, let's go.
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Get your cute little touch in the car!
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Did we bring any classroom in for her?
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Sure didn't.
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We are, yeah, like two minutes away and feeling very...
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I don't even know anymore!
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It's happening!
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I just.. all that goes through my mind is don't fall.
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I need water!
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Okay, we are here.
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We did it.
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I'm about to go finally into the premiere.
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Thank you guys so much for following me all day.
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Vogue, you are amazing.
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And in a very special place to my heart.
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Thank you for today.
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Check out Dickinson November 1st. Don't miss it.
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Mwah!
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 207 ประโยค และ 1442 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 10:11 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 142 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 83% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| finger คำนาม | /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ | นิ้ว |
| cousin คำนาม | /ˈkʌz(ə)n/ | ลูกพี่ลูกน้อง |
| insane คำคุณศัพท์ | /ɪnˈseɪn/ | บ้า |
| poetry คำนาม | /ˈpoʊ.ə.tɹi/ | กวีนิพนธ์ |
| steal คำกริยา | /stiːl/ | ขโมย, ลัก |
| collect คำกริยา | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | เก็บ, สะสม |
| introduce คำกริยา | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | แนะนำ |
| grateful คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/ | กตัญญู, รู้คุณ |
| darkness คำนาม | /ˈdɑɹk.nɪs/ | ความมืด |
| relax คำกริยา | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | ผ่อนคลาย |
| wrap คำกริยา | /ɹæp/ | ห่อ |
| poster คำนาม | /ˈpoʊstɚ/ | โปสเตอร์ |
| classroom คำนาม | /ˈklɑːsɹʊm/ | ห้องเรียน |
| sweat คำกริยา | /swɛt/ | เหงื่อออก |
| trainer คำนาม | /ˈtɹeɪnɚ/ | ผู้ฝึก, ครูฝึก |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| wake up คำกริยา | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | ตื่น, ตื่นนอน |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 68 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, gonna ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: rush /ɹʌʃ/, confirmation /ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/, distraction /dɪsˈtɹæk.ʃən/, constellation /ˌkɑn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: confirmation /ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/, constellation /ˌkɑn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง finger, cousin, insane เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ