ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: All Seth Briars cutscenes in 4k | RDR 1

กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
I'll let you go.
2
Excuse me, are you Seth?
3
Who are you?
4
I'm a friend of Mr. West Dickens.
5
My name is Marston, John Marston.
6
Goodbye, John Marston.
7
It's been a great pleasure.
8
I need your help, Seth.
9
We need your help, me and Mr. West Dickens.
10
Let me be frank for one second, partner.
11
I hate people.
12
It was people who got me in this mess in the first place.
13
What mess?
14
Look at me.
15
Look, scramming around, looking for maps half insane.
16
I ain't washed in six months.
17
My hair falling out.
18
My mind's going.
19
What happened?
20
What happened?
21
My partner.
22
He stole half my map.
23
I never would have done that to him.
24
Never.
25
Look at me.
26
Who did this to you?
27
My partner.
28
My boy, my man.
29
Moses Forth.
30
I don't have the facility to tell you what I would have done for
31
that man and what I would do to him now.
32
Why?
33
Because he stole half my goddamn map.
34
And what map's that, then?
35
The map, partner.
36
The map that tells me where it is.
37
We're what is, friend?
38
I ain't telling you that.
39
I ain't.
40
Don't make me tell, partner.
41
He's mine!
42
He's mine!
43
All mine!
44
Sure.
45
And where's this Moses now?
46
He's at Benedict Point.
47
The law got him for exhuming.
48
Some people, they feel differently.
49
Not Moses.
50
Him and me are the same.
51
The selfsame.
52
Well, come on, Seth.
53
Let's go see Moses, get you your map back.
54
Then maybe you'll help me.
55
All right, partner.
56
Let's go.
57
All right, this is it.
58
Let's stop here a moment and come up with a plan.
59
As far as I know, Moses is being held in that shack.
60
There's a couple of deputies keeping guard outside.
61
Can you distract him so I can sneak in for a quick parlay with that son of a bitch?
62
I'm sure I can think of something.
63
Good job getting rid of them clowns.
64
Now keep an eye out in case they come back.
65
Moses?
66
Oh, Moses!
67
You got a visitor!
68
Oh my god, Seth.
69
They arrested me.
70
It weren't my fault.
71
Get the hell away from me!
72
Get that slippery bastard!
73
I need him alive, though!
74
Moses.
75
Moses, you son of a bitch!
76
Where's my damn map?
77
Damn yourself!
78
Damn yourself!
79
You've always been a twisty little freak!
80
I ain't telling you shit!
81
Then I'm gonna cut you off piece by piece.
82
Till you find your tongue.
83
Friend, this man has gone crazy in the sun.
84
I suggest you take my advice and start talking.
85
Shut up, Marston!
86
I want to cut into a bonafide man's flesh.
87
Ain't never cut into a live one before.
88
Odd-odd fellow's rest.
89
It's an odd fellow's rest.
90
Get away from me once and for all.
91
Well, ain't that a damn shame.
92
I was starting to enjoy myself.
93
I was starting to enjoy myself.
94
I think you gone pissed yourself, Moses.
95
Those deputies went and put a bounty on your head.
96
Best we clear it now.
97
Don't need the law on our backs.
98
I don't have no money, but I got me a pardon letter.
99
Here, take it.
100
You earned it for helping me with the Moses.
101
Come on, we can pay it off in the telegraph office.
102
So, mister, thanks for your help.
103
Don't worry yourself with thanks, Seth.
104
Just help me when I come asking.
105
No problem, mister.
106
Seth.
107
Hey, John.
108
Hey, partner.
109
Get what you need?
110
Ready to help me?
111
Not quite.
112
Not quite ready.
113
You see, I wasted a bunch of time looking for that last bit of map.
114
And I got to thinking, Moses was a liar.
115
And I imagined myself doing all kinds of unpleasant things to his corpse.
116
And then I realized...
117
You realize you were sick in the head?
118
Think you needed to move on with your own limited time on Earth?
119
No, partner.
120
I realized Moses were no liar.
121
The issue was Aidan O'Leary, who said he had the body.
122
Aidan died in that flu epidemic, and the bodies weren't even buried yet.
123
You got the body sitting in the back of that wagon behind you?
124
Yes, sir.
125
You're not even gonna wait until they're buried before you...
126
Well, they don't care, do you boys?
127
Honest folk, off to a better place.
128
Apart from that Aiden O'Larry fella, I never liked him.
129
They say he lay with his sister.
130
I don't like women, partner.
131
I don't.
132
Not since Mama died.
133
Seth, what are you gonna do with those bodies?
134
I'm gonna take him back to a nice quiet spot and look for the map.
135
I needs the map, partner.
136
I needs it.
137
Thanks, mister.
138
I reckon I'll sit here a while trying to figure this out.
139
I'm gonna be rich.
140
When you're done with that, get over to Fort Mercer.
141
I need you inside that place.
142
After I find my treasure mister.
143
Oh It's like that is it huh not talking to Seth today.
144
Oh the old silent treatment.
145
Oh Hey Seth Seth come back here.
146
Oh, hey partner.
147
I was just looking for you looking for me what over there.
148
How you doing?
149
I'm good Well, uh, see you later, partner.
150
Where you going, partner?
151
Nowhere.
152
Okay.
153
Nowhere wouldn't happen to be where that thing you're looking for is kept, would it?
154
No, sir.
155
No, sir.
156
Come on, partner.
157
Okay, I was just fooling.
158
Partner, you know, the thought of that treasure does funny things to me.
159
Yee-hoo!
160
Ha-ha-ha!
161
Finally, I see the light at the end of this very long, long tunnel.
162
Seth's gonna be rich after all these years.
163
It's silk sheets and Parisian hoars from now on, mister!
164
Ah!
165
What the goddamn hell is this?
166
A glass eye!
167
I'm sure whoever that belonged to treasured it very much.
168
You stupid liars!
169
Those stupid chicken shit maps!
170
Make it a damn fool of me.
171
A glass eye!
172
It's glass high!
173
Stop with the tears and help me with Williamson's gang.
174
And you can come up with another excuse to go exhume one of your old friends.
175
Hunting dead man's treasure ain't done me no favors.
176
Sure.
177
Sure.
178
I'm ready for the living.
179
I'll see you and Mr. West Dickens over at Fort Mercer when you gentlemen is ready.
180
John?
181
Marshal?
182
Gentlemen!
183
It's time.
184
We must go.
185
Why?
186
What's happening?
187
Seth has managed to get himself inside.
188
But we can't leave it too long, or they will soon realize how very curious he is and remove him from the premises.
189
Or slit his throat and watch him bleed to death.
190
But for a minute, he will delight and amuse them.
191
That's when he'll get us inside.
192
Okay.
193
Marshals of the law, when the shooting starts, take that as your cue to start awarding each other medals.
194
Hmm?
195
I mean, take that as a cue to get inside and clean up the mess.
196
Oh.
197
All I care about is Williamson.
198
It is vital we stop him.
199
Agreed.
200
That man is a stone-cold killer.
201
Williamson's a proud fool.
202
The question is which will win out between his pride and his instinct for survival.
203
Hey, hey there!
204
Come on in!
205
Come on in!
206
Welcome to my humble abode!
207
Ha ha ha!
208
Come on!
209
Ha ha ha ha!
210
Yee-haw!
211
Greetings, my good men!
212
Heh heh.
213
What would you say if I said, Immortality was at hand?
214
What would you say if I told you I could teach you to fly?
215
Heh heh.
216
What would you say if I told you I could turn a man into a beautiful woman?
217
Heh heh.
218
Impossible?
219
Yes.
220
Once, but no more!
221
Gentlemen, I bring you wisdom from the East.
222
I have here in this wagon some of the finest goods, the best medicines, and the newest inventions available for you and your families.
223
Exotic trinkets from the far reaches of the earth, elixirs that give vigor and strength.
224
And for you men of physical skill and athletic physique,
225
this miraculous elixir can keep the muscles supple and relax the cords.
226
It loosens the joints and gives a feeling of vigor and freshness to the whole system.
227
Why, some men have reported to me that after drinking it for one month, they can chew through steel.
228
What the hell?
229
It's a trap!
230
That's the last of them.
231
We still can't find Williamson anywhere.
232
Hey!
233
It's the Snakewall guy!
234
General Atten let me in, for goodness sake!
235
That fool must be hiding.
236
Men, it is time to start tearing this place apart and find out where he's cowering!
237
You've got sense of urgency here, please?
238
Open the gate!
239
It's the Snakewall guy!
240
Get the goddamn gate open and lock it behind him!
241
Oh, we've got company, gentlemen.
242
These scoundrels have got reinforcements riding this way.
243
Oh, my good lord above them.
244
There must be a hundred of them.
245
Bill ain't here.
246
We looked everywhere.
247
Oh, darn.
248
Oh, darn eggnack.
249
Marston.
250
Mr. Marston, we got a live one.
251
He says, Bill's already run off to Mexico yesterday morning.
252
You'll never get him.
253
Javier Escuela.
254
He's gone to see Javier Escuela.
255
That should make things interesting.
256
Where in Mexico?
257
How should I know?
258
Where in Mexico, you little shit?
259
Some place near Chuporosa, I think he said.
260
Ha ha ha ha ha!
261
That's bandy country.
262
Chupa feckin' rosa!
263
Oh, I'll take you there, John.
264
I'm real popular down there.
265
You just meet me at the ferry.
266
I've got lots of friends down south.
267
I'll see you at the ferry, Irish.
268
And just get me things.
269
I'm sorry about this, John.
270
I guess you'll be heading to Mexico? So it would seem.
271
How is it down there?
272
Wonderful.
273
A sweet, peace-loving people with a love of social justice.
274
May you always find coin in your pocket.
275
It's been a pleasure spending time with you, boy.
276
You too, Mr. West Dickens.
277
Marshall?
278
All right, boys.
279
That's enough.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “All Seth Briars cutscenes in 4k” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: partner, Moses, Seth, map วิดีโอนี้มี 279 ประโยค และ 1659 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 14:06 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 118 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม มีเพียง 80% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
mister คำนาม/ˈmɪstəɹ/นาย
treasure คำนาม/ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/สมบัติ
liar คำนาม/ˈlaɪ.ɚ/ผู้มุสา, คนโกหก
bury คำกริยา/ˈbɛɹi/ฝัง
ferry คำนาม/ˈfɛɹi/เรือข้ามฟาก, เรือจ้าง
slippery คำคุณศัพท์/ˈslɪpəɹi/ลื่น
chew คำกริยา/tʃuː/เคี้ยว
greeting คำนาม/ˈɡɹiːtɪŋ/การทักทาย
bleed คำกริยา/ˈbliːd/ตกเลือด
bounty คำนาม/ˈbaʊn(t)i/สินบน
epidemic คำนาม/ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk/โรคระบาด
premise คำนาม/ˈpɹɛm.ɪs/ข้อตั้ง
pardon คำนาม/ˈpɑːdn̩/อภัยโทษ
instinct คำนาม/ˈɪn.stɪŋkt/สัญชาตญาณ
clown คำนาม/ˈklaʊ̯n/ตัวตลก

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
come back คำกริยากลับมา
shut up/ʃʌt ʌp/หุบปาก

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • Who did this to you?
  • We're what is, friend?
  • You realize you were sick in the head?
  • Seth, what are you gonna do with those bodies?
  • You've got sense of urgency here, please?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันYou've always been · has gone · has managed
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำbeing held · weren't even buried · is kept

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 55 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, ain't, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “th”: athletic /æθˈlɛt.ɪk/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/
  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/, marshal /ˈmɑɹʃəl/, freshness /ˈfɹɛʃnəs/, invention /ɪnˈvɛnʃən/, flesh /flɛʃ/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: miraculous /mɪˈɹæk.jʊ.ləs/, reinforcement /ˌɹiːɪnˈfɔːsmənt/, epidemic /ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: marshal /ˈmɑɹʃəl/, freshness /ˈfɹɛʃnəs/, miraculous /mɪˈɹæk.jʊ.ləs/, scoundrel /ˈskaʊ̯ndɹəl/, supple /ˈsʌpəl/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: vigour /ˈvɪɡɚ/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/, invention /ɪnˈvɛnʃən/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: unpleasant /ʌnˈplɛzn̩t/, exotic /ɪɡˈzɑtɪk/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/, wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง mister, treasure, liar เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →