ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Daily Errands in Ho Chi Minh City | Intermediate Comprehensible Input
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Welcome to the Comprehensible Input vlog.
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Today I'm in Ho Chi Minh City, specifically District 2, and I've got some errands to run.
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I'm going to bring you guys along
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and I'm going to show you some key words in English and explain them as I go to my next destination, which is the mall.
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So on this road I'm on, there is a lot of construction happening right now.
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It's Friday I'm on the sidewalk now and here we have a bus stop.
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So it looks like there's some sort of
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power on this bus stop maybe to give you light
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or maybe there's some sort of air conditioning there that would be crazy.
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But it is quite busy today a lot of cars and bikes on the road
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and actually over there it says animal doctor that is a vet office so that is a place where sick animals,
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your cats, your dogs, your bunny, or many different types of animals.
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If they're sick, they're injured, or you want to get them checked out, you bring them to the vet or veterinarian or animal doctor,
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and they will take care of your animal.
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While I'm walking to the mall, I'm also on the lookout for some place to eat lunch.
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It is just after 12 right now, and I'm a little bit hungry want to eat something as well i just squeezed through
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that lidded gap there these are concrete structures
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that i'm guessing are going to be used for the construction that is going on on this road
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but for now they're on the sidewalk taking up a lot of space
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but that's okay
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because i'm sure the construction will be over quick anyway it got surprisingly quiet i'm about to turn the bend
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going down towards the mall it's about a 15 20 minute walk
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but today is not very hot
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so it's actually kind of enjoyable to be walking out
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and getting some fresh air the district i'm in district two is a really nice
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and livable area there's a lot of greenery you can see here a lot of plants
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and there's also a very large expat community that means there's a lot of foreigners that live
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in this neighborhood here we have a very large school
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so it's called the british international school i've heard a lot about this school
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and it's for grade school so it's not a university it's for younger kids
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and it is a private school
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so it's one of the best schools in ho chi minh city
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and it is very popular i don't know
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if you can see it on camera but because of all this construction and
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dirt that they put on the ground there's a lot of dust in the air very dusty along this road
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and you can see it's getting all over the tables
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and chairs and trees that are along this side of the road
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so it's a lot of work to keep it clean see
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some more dust there it's a lot of work to keep it clean
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and keep your business looking nice if it's along this side of the road here you can
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There's some concrete and then they are redoing the road right over there
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so you can see the dirt and some of the bricks have been laid out.
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I have to walk pretty much on the road to be able to continue down this path.
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You can see they're putting the curb in actually
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so this side is finished and this side just has the mold to pour the concrete.
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So once it's all done they'll take out these wooden pieces and just the concrete curb will be left.
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the worst of it this section right here it looks like over there it gets a lot cleaner
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and there's no construction so hopefully it's not as dusty
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because i am breathing in a lot of dust right now
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okay i'm back on a nice sidewalk now well nice enough there are parts that are missing
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north east west direction you can go pretty directly to the water but there are also a lot of
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gated communities like this you can't go in there unless you have special permission
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there's a lot of wealthy gated communities here especially along the river
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that are blocked off the regular people like me but sometimes there are businesses inside of those gated communities
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So I went to a capybara cafe in one of these gated communities and it was really cool.
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You can check out my short form video on that on my account but I really liked it.
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In this neighborhood there are also a lot of small stores, independent stores.
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They call boutique stores.
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So they have boutique clothing stores, boutique restaurants, boutique cafes.
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like mcdonald's or starbucks it's a small business also i've actually eaten at
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that restaurant it's called eddie's and it's an american style diner
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and it's funny that i'm talking about them now
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because tomorrow is fourth of july so eddie's
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and a bunch of different american restaurants are going to be
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having fourth of july celebrations i'm probably going to be going to a fourth of july fun.
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It's kind of like a barbecue festival like you would see in the USA
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but it is in Vietnam so I want to see how they do it differently.
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Fourth of July is also known as an Independence Day.
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So just like Canada has July 1st Canada Day, Fourth of July is an Independence Day.
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And let me know guys, let me know in the comment when is your country's Independence Day if it has one.
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Some countries
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lot of countries that were colonized have an independence day here's an interesting building
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the german dental clinic it is a massive building
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oh and i think it's also an international school
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so it's just another example of the foreign influence in this district
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so there's just so many foreigners expats that come and other foreigners that are living here as well.
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Another big influence is Korea.
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So that was a Korean market.
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There's a lot of Koreans living in District 2 and I'm actually happy about that because I love Korean food.
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They have some of the best cuisine in the world in my opinion and I could eat kbbq,
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Korean fried chicken, kimchi any day of the week.
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Okay I think I found where I'm either Burger King or Popeyes.
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I'm gonna go check out their menus.
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Okay so I've ordered my meal.
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This is my receipt and they give me a cup to fill up my drink.
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I also got some ketchup and I'm just gonna wait for them to bring it out to me.
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So I ended up going with Burger King.
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I feel like a good hamburger.
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Well, good hamburger.
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It's not the best.
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But the price to quality ratio is a really good really good.
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So I'm gonna enjoy it and I'm gonna make my way to the mall.
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I'm not that far.
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Maybe five minutes away.
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Okay here we go.
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I've got my meal.
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This is my hamburger.
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It's a cheese hamburger.
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These are french fries.
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They're nice and crispy and these are cheese sticks or mozzarella sticks.
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finished eating lunch it was pretty good the cheese sticks could have been better
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but the burger was good
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and the fries were really good i always liked those big chunky fries unlike those thin little strips
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that they give you at mcdonald's but anyway that building was two stories
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so there was a staircase to get up and down
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and going down i realized how sore i am from yesterday so yesterday It was really fun,
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but I sweat a lot and exercise really hard.
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So my legs are sore, my feet are sore, and that staircase really reminded me how sore I am.
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So hopefully with more consistent pickable practice, I'll be a lot less sore.
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the one metro line and this is the main road a lot of traffic multiple lanes
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that means i'm close to the mall
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so this is the mall it's a very large rectangular building and they actually display
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the stores outside so they have the caffalon muji and a few other stores i'm actually going to muji
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second or third floor and I need to go buy a couple things from Muji.
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Okay we are inside now.
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It's a huge mall.
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You can see Muji is all the way at the end over there.
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So I'm gonna walk that way.
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And I was right, it's on the second floor.
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I'll make my way over there.
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Okay I'm in Muji now.
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I'm gonna get a small basket to put my stuff in.
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So the first thing I need is toothpaste.
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I really like this Muji toothpaste.
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So this is the third bottle I bought and I'm going to continue to keep buying them.
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Next is the shampoo.
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So here's the shampoo.
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This is the bottle I have already but since I already have the bottle I only need a refill.
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So I'm going to buy the refill instead.
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It's a little bit I could just refill the bottle I already have.
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Okay so I bought my stuff.
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I only ended up buying the shampoo and the toothpaste because I could not find the shaving gel.
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So I'm going to go to another store for that.
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So the store I'm planning to go to is called the Wind Mart.
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It's a grocery store but like most grocery stores it has a pharmacy area and they'll have some shaving cream.
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And I'm going to look for that shaving cream.
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I'm guessing it's going to be in this men's area.
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Oh, here we go.
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Gillette shaving cream.
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So the thing with the Muji shaving cream was, it was not really cream.
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It was like gel.
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Shaving gel.
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and it was really nice to use
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but i couldn't find it i guess they must have discontinued it
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so i'm gonna have to go back to using a shaving foam
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but anyway i'm gonna see which one is for me
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and then i'm gonna buy that one i'm gonna go with this one it says menthol
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so i think it's gonna be a little
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minty on the skin the other one was lime which i don't know how that's gonna work but i don't need
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Now I also want an air freshener.
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So I don't know which one I'm going to choose.
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Maybe the Hello Kitty one for all the Hello Kitty fans.
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But honestly probably one that is just discounted.
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Because I don't really care what it smells like.
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so I do not want to get rained on while walking back.
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I don't have a rain jacket or an umbrella on me.
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So I'm booking my GrabBike and I'm gonna wait for it here outside of the mall and then head back.
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So it is close.
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I don't know if to wait very long.
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Okay, let's go ahead and unpack everything that I bought today at the mall.
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We've got my Muji bag here.
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This is what I got at the grocery store. and an air freshener.
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And then at Muji got a refill of shampoo and some toothpaste.
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So let's go put this all the way in the bathroom. So here's the bathroom.
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You can see I was really low on shampoo.
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So I'm going to refill that right now.
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And then my shaving cream, I'm going to put behind the mirror. in the shelf.
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Lastly my toothpaste.
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I'm going to put behind my old toothpaste which is almost out.
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There's only a little bit left in here.
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So here's my old bottle.
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It's exactly like what I showed you at the Muji store and then here is the refill.
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So I'm going to just rip the tip off and try to carefully refill this Shampoo perfect.
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Let's just wait like this until it's full I want to go slow
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because I don't want to spill any shampoo buying the refill
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is Maybe 30 % cheaper than buying a new bottle and you're saving a bottle.
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You're not using a brand new plastic bottle with
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all of this shampoo out but i want to be careful not to spill it
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while i'm doing that so i'm going to squeeze this bag flat
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and then put the last little bit in there almost spill a little bit
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so i've got maybe 99 of the shampoo out of here
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and in my next shower i'm just going to use this
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and squeeze this out and use the last little bit yeah that was today's video i hope you enjoyed it
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things in English for you along the way.
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If you like videos like these put it down in the comments.
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This was a little part of district 2.
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District 2 is my district so I want to show more of it.
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If you have any recommendations of places I should go to in Ho Chi Minh City put that down in the comments.
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I'll see you guys next time.
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Peace.
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บริบทและพื้นหลัง
ในวิดีโอนี้ผู้พูดได้พาทุกคนไปยังเมืองโฮจิมินห์ โดยเฉพาะในเขต 2 ซึ่งเป็นพื้นที่ที่มีทั้งชาวต่างชาติและสิ่งอำนวยความสะดวกมากมาย ผู้พูดได้แบ่งปันประสบการณ์ขณะทำธุระที่ห้างสรรพสินค้า รวมถึงการเดินชมวิวและสัมผัสกับบรรยากาศท้องถิ่น โดยได้แสดงคำศัพท์ภาษาอังกฤษที่สำคัญในระหว่างการเดินทาง ซึ่งจะช่วยให้ผู้เรียนสามารถเข้าใจและใช้ภาษาอังกฤษได้ดียิ่งขึ้น
5 วลีที่สำคัญสำหรับการสื่อสารประจำวัน
- Animal doctor: หมายถึงสัตวแพทย์ ซึ่งเป็นสถานที่ที่สามารถพาสัตว์เลี้ยงไปตรวจสุขภาพหรือรักษาอาการป่วย
- Lunch: หมายถึงมื้อกลางวัน ซึ่งเป็นเวลาที่หลายคนจะหยุดพักและรับประทานอาหาร
- Construction: หมายถึงการก่อสร้าง ซึ่งเป็นกระบวนการสร้างหรือปรับปรุงอาคารและโครงสร้างต่างๆ
- Sidewalk: หมายถึงทางเท้า ซึ่งเป็นพื้นที่ที่สามารถเดินได้ข้างถนน
- Expat community: หมายถึงชุมชนชาวต่างชาติ ซึ่งเป็นกลุ่มคนที่ย้ายมาอยู่ในประเทศอื่นๆ
คู่มือการฝึกพูดแบบมีขั้นตอน
การพัฒนาทักษะการพูดภาษาอังกฤษสามารถทำได้โดยการใช้เทคนิค shadow speak หรือ shadowspeak ซึ่งหมายถึงการเลียนแบบเสียงพูดของผู้พูดในวิดีโอนี้เพื่อปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษของคุณ นี่คือขั้นตอนที่คุณสามารถนำไปใช้:
- ฟังและเข้าใจ: เริ่มต้นด้วยการฟังวิดีโอนี้อย่างละเอียด และพยายามทำความเข้าใจความหมายของคำและประโยคที่ผู้พูดใช้
- ฝึกพูดตาม: เปิดวิดีโอแล้วพยายามพูดตามผู้พูดในทุกๆ วลี ใช้เสียงและจังหวะที่เขาใช้
- บันทึกเสียงของคุณ: บันทึกเสียงของคุณขณะพูดตาม จากนั้นฟังเพื่อเปรียบเทียบกับเสียงของผู้พูด เพื่อหาจุดที่ควรปรับปรุง
- ฝึกซ้ำ: ทำซ้ำกระบวนการนี้จนกว่าคุณจะรู้สึกมั่นใจในการออกเสียงของคุณ
- แบ่งปันและรับคำติชม: หากเป็นไปได้ แบ่งปันการฝึกพูดของคุณกับผู้เรียนคนอื่นหรือครู เพื่อรับคำแนะนำและปรับปรุงเพิ่มเติม
การใช้เทคนิค shadowspeaks จะช่วยให้คุณพัฒนาทักษะการพูดและปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษของคุณได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ คุณสามารถใช้ความรู้จากวิดีโอนี้เพื่อให้การเรียนภาษาอังกฤษของคุณสนุกสนานยิ่งขึ้น!
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | have been laid · is finished · will be left |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | i've heard · have been laid · i've actually eaten |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | destination, which is · toothpaste which is |
| ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่ม | the best · the worst |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ