ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: English Speaking Practice for Beginners | Slow Real-Life Conversations
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433 ประโยค
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1
Proactive English Practice Lisa, my phone is dead.
2
What?
3
Already?
4
Yes, and I don't know where we are.
5
Wait, let me check my phone.
6
Can you open the map?
7
No, my mobile data isn't working here.
8
Do you remember our hotel's address?
9
No, I thought you had it.
10
I do, but it's on my dead phone.
11
Great.
12
We're lost in London.
13
Okay, let's not panic.
14
You're right.
15
We can figure this out.
16
What do we remember about the hotel?
17
It's near a big river, I think.
18
Yes!
19
And there was a famous bridge. Was it Tower Bridge?
20
I'm not sure.
21
Maybe.
22
The name sounds right.
23
Okay, so we find the river.
24
But first, we need directions.
25
Let's ask someone who lives here.
26
Good idea!
27
Look, a police officer!
28
Perfect.
29
Let's go and ask.
30
Lead the way.
31
You're better at this.
32
Follow me, then.
33
Excuse me, officer.
34
Can you help us? Of course, love.
35
What do you need?
36
We're lost.
37
Where's the nearest tube station?
38
The tube?
39
It's not far at all.
40
Oh, good.
41
Which way do we go?
42
Go straight down this street.
43
Straight ahead.
44
OK.
45
Then go past the traffic lights.
46
Past the traffic lights.
47
Got it.
48
After that, take the second left.
49
The second left?
50
Not the first?
51
That's right.
52
The second left.
53
And then we'll see the station?
54
Yes, you'll see the tube sign.
55
Is it a long walk?
56
Just five minutes, maybe less.
57
That's close!
58
Thank you so much!
59
No worries.
60
Which line do you need?
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We're not sure yet.
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We'll check there.
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The staff inside can help you.
64
Brilliant!
65
Thanks again, officer.
66
You're welcome.
67
Enjoy London.
68
We'll try.
69
Come on, Mark.
70
Hi.
71
I need some help with the gates.
72
Sure.
73
What's the problem?
74
Do I have to buy an Oyster card?
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Not always.
76
Do you have a contactless card?
77
Yes, a bank card.
78
Does that work?
79
It does.
80
You can just tap it here.
81
Oh, nice!
82
So, no oyster needed?
83
Right.
84
Contactless is fine for most cards.
85
Great!
86
My wife is with me too.
87
Then she taps her own card.
88
We can't use the same card?
89
No, each person needs their own.
90
Okay, I tap in here and that's it?
91
Tap in here and tap out at the end.
92
The same card both times?
93
Yes, the same card in and out.
94
What if I forget to tap out?
95
Then you pay the maximum fare.
96
Oh, I don't want that!
97
Just remember and you're fine.
98
Thanks.
99
How do the zones work?
100
Central London is Zone 1.
101
Keep it simple.
102
Got it!
103
Thanks for your help!
104
No problem.
105
Mind the gap!
106
We're on the Central line now.
107
Let's get off at Tottenham Court Road and find a café.
108
Good idea.
109
Let me check the map.
110
It's just one stop west of Holborn.
111
Wait, this doesn't look right.
112
What do you mean?
113
Look at the map above the door.
114
Oh no, are we going the wrong way?
115
Yes, we're going east, not west.
116
Eastbound?
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We need westbound!
118
I know.
119
I got on the wrong train.
120
So where does this one go?
121
The next stop is Chancery Lane.
122
That's the opposite direction!
123
I'm sorry.
124
The platforms look the same.
125
It's okay.
126
It happens to everyone.
127
Let's get off at Chancery Lane.
128
Then we cross to the other side.
129
And take a westbound train back.
130
Exactly!
131
Back toward Tottenham Court Road.
132
This day is getting long.
133
At least we're seeing the tube.
134
True.
135
Here's Chancery Lane.
136
Let's go.
137
Come on, before the doors close.
138
Wow, it's really pouring out there.
139
It is.
140
Classic London weather, I'm afraid.
141
Can we sit and warm up for a bit? Of course.
142
Take any free table.
143
Thank you.
144
Two hot teas, please.
145
Two teas coming up.
146
Milk and sugar?
147
Just milk for both, please.
148
Great.
149
Anything else?
150
Can my husband charge his phone here?
151
Sure.
152
There's an outlet by the window.
153
Perfect.
154
His phone died earlier.
155
Oh, no. That's never fun. Does the cafe have
156
Wi -Fi, too?
157
We do, but it's down right now.
158
Oh, is it broken?
159
The router's being fixed today.
160
Sorry.
161
No problem.
162
We'll just charge the phone.
163
Good idea.
164
A little power helps.
165
And we have no mobile data here.
166
Roaming can be tricky.
167
Have your tea.
168
Thank you.
169
This is so cozy.
170
Stay as long as you like.
171
Thanks.
172
We really needed this.
173
Could you take us to Leicester Square, please?
174
Sure.
175
You mean Leicester Square?
176
Oh, is that how you say it?
177
That's right, Leicester Square.
178
English place names are tricky.
179
You'll get used to them.
180
We had no luck with the tube today.
181
The tube can be confusing.
182
We got on the wrong train!
183
Happens to lots of tourists.
184
Is Leicester Square far from here?
185
Not too far, about 10 minutes.
186
Good, we want to see the city.
187
It's a nice spot, lots of movie theaters.
188
Are there places to eat there?
189
Plenty.
190
Restaurants, cafes, you name it. Can you take cards?
191
My cash is low.
192
Yeah, contactless is fine.
193
Awesome!
194
We're learning that word today.
195
You sound like a local already.
196
Thanks!
197
London is growing on me.
198
That's the spirit.
199
Here we go.
200
How much will it be?
201
The meter will tell us.
202
Sit back.
203
Excuse me.
204
Is the seat taken?
205
No, go ahead.
206
Have a seat.
207
Thanks.
208
Does this bus go to the British Museum?
209
It usually does, yes.
210
Usually?
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Is something wrong today?
212
Didn't you see the sign?
213
It's taking a detour.
214
A detour?
215
What does that mean?
216
The normal route is changed today.
217
Oh, no. Why is that?
218
Road construction ahead.
219
They're fixing the road.
220
So, it won't stop at the museum?
221
Not the usual stop, I'm afraid.
222
Where should we get off, then?
223
Get off at the next main street.
224
and then walk to the museum yes it's a short walk from there
225
okay is it easy to find just follow the signs you can't miss it
226
thank you you're very kind no trouble at all We're visiting.
227
From abroad, you see.
228
Welcome to London.
229
Watch for the detour.
230
We will.
231
Thanks again.
232
OK.
233
We got off at the right street.
234
Oh, no!
235
The museum is already closed.
236
Wait!
237
Where's my umbrella?
238
Your umbrella?
239
Don't you have it?
240
No, I think I left it on the bus.
241
Oh, Mark, the brand new one?
242
Yes, the one I bought yesterday.
243
It was upstairs, on the second floor.
244
I know.
245
I set it down and forgot it.
246
That's a classic London thing to do.
247
Losing umbrellas?
248
Really?
249
People lose thousands of them here.
250
Well, now I'm one of them.
251
Can we get it back?
252
Maybe.
253
I'll report it later.
254
Report a lost umbrella?
255
Yes, there's a lost and found.
256
Okay, but not right now.
257
No, we have bigger problems today.
258
True, and now it's raining again. Of course it is.
259
No umbrella now.
260
Let's run for cover.
261
Come on.
262
Right behind you.
263
Go, go, go!
264
Hi!
265
Do you sell maps of London?
266
We do.
267
Paper maps are right here.
268
Perfect.
269
We can't trust our phones today.
270
Phones die at the worst times.
271
exactly how much is this map that one's five pounds I'll take it do you sell power banks
272
Yes, over here by the counter. Is this one good?
273
It looks cheap.
274
It's basic, but it'll charge a phone.
275
That's all we need right now.
276
It comes with a small cable, too.
277
Great.
278
We'll take the power bank as well.
279
Good choice.
280
That's 15 pounds total.
281
Here you go.
282
Can I ask a favor? Of course.
283
What do you need?
284
Can you circle where we are now?
285
Sure.
286
Give me your pen.
287
Here.
288
We're really lost today.
289
No worries.
290
We're right here.
291
Oh, thank you.
292
That really helps. And your hotel?
293
Do you know the area?
294
Near a river and a big bridge, we think.
295
It might be Tower Bridge, but I'm not sure.
296
Good luck!
297
Good evening.
298
Can I order here?
299
Sure.
300
What can I get you?
301
A pint of beer, please.
302
Lager or ale?
303
A lager, thanks.
304
And some food?
305
We've got classic fish and chips.
306
Perfect!
307
One order of fish and chips, please.
308
Good choice!
309
Anything for the lady?
310
Just a glass of water for now.
311
Right.
312
That'll be ready soon.
313
Thanks.
314
Does the pub have Wi -Fi?
315
We do.
316
The signal outside is really bad, right?
317
Terrible!
318
My phone had no internet all day.
319
Happens a lot.
320
Here's the password.
321
Great!
322
What is it?
323
It's pub and then 1234.
324
4. Pub 1, 2, 3, 4.
325
That's easy to remember.
326
We keep it simple.
327
My power bank saved my phone too.
328
Smart!
329
Now you're back online.
330
Yes.
331
I can open my booking email now.
332
Great!
333
Hopefully you can find their phone number.
334
Great!
335
Now we can call them.
336
Good luck!
337
Enjoy your meal!
338
Hello, is this the Riverside Hotel?
339
Yes, good evening.
340
How can I help?
341
Hi, I'm a guest, but we got lost today.
342
Oh dear, I'm sorry to hear that
343
Can you tell me the hotel's address?
344
Of course We're in Trinity Square, near Tower Hill Trinity Square,
345
near Tower Hill, got it
346
That's right We're a short walk from Tower Bridge Oh, so we were right about the bridge.
347
It's a famous one.
348
Easy to find.
349
What's the nearest tube station?
350
Tower Hill Station is the closest.
351
Tower Hill.
352
Is it a long walk?
353
Just a few minutes to the hotel.
354
That's great news.
355
We've walked all day.
356
You're nearly home then.
357
Don't worry.
358
Will someone be at the front desk when we arrive? Of course.
359
The front desk is open all night.
360
Perfect.
361
We'll be there soon.
362
Great, I'll let the desk know.
363
Thank you so much for your help.
364
My pleasure.
365
Safe travels back.
366
See you soon.
367
Goodbye.
368
Excuse me.
369
Can I ask you something?
370
Sure.
371
What is it?
372
Is that the River Thames up ahead?
373
Yes, that's the Thames.
374
Great.
375
We're looking for Tower Bridge.
376
Oh, it's very close from here. Which way is it?
377
Just follow the river to your right. To the right?
378
Along the water?
379
Yes, you'll see it in a few minutes.
380
Is it the big bridge with two towers?
381
That's the one.
382
You can't miss it.
383
Our hotel is just a short walk from there.
384
Then you're almost there.
385
What a relief.
386
It's been a long day.
387
First time in London?
388
Yes, and we got lost all day.
389
London does that to people.
390
But we saw a lot of the city.
391
That's the best way to see it.
392
You're right.
393
Thanks for your help.
394
No problem.
395
Enjoy the rest of your trip.
396
We will.
397
Have a good evening.
398
Lisa, look!
399
Over there! Where?
400
I don't see it.
401
The sign!
402
The Riverside Hotel!
403
Oh my goodness!
404
We found it!
405
Finally!
406
Our hotel at last!
407
And Tower Bridge is just a short walk away.
408
What a view!
409
It was worth it!
410
I can't believe we walked all day.
411
My feet are so tired.
412
Mine too.
413
But we made it!
414
We really saw London today.
415
The tube, a cab, and a double -decker. And a police officer.
416
And a pub.
417
We lost your umbrella, too.
418
Don't remind me.
419
My poor umbrella.
420
We'll buy a new one tomorrow.
421
Good.
422
We'll need it in London.
423
You know, getting lost was kind of fun.
424
You're right.
425
We saw the real city.
426
Sometimes the best trips are like this.
427
That paper map really saved us today.
428
Exactly.
429
Now let's go rest.
430
Yes.
431
A hot shower, then a long sleep.
432
After you.
433
We're finally home.
ดาวน์โหลดแอป
ทุกอย่างที่ต้องใช้เพื่อพูดได้คล่อง
AI ให้คะแนนการออกเสียงให้คะแนนทุกประโยค
ฝึก IPAเชี่ยวชาญทุกเสียง
คำศัพท์สร้างคลังคำของคุณ
เกมคำศัพท์เล่นไปเรียนไป
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “English Speaking Practice for Beginners” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: London, Tower, bridge, card, tube วิดีโอนี้มี 433 ประโยค และ 1910 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 23:47 ผู้พูดพูดช้า ประมาณ 80 คำต่อนาที จึงมีเวลาเลียนแบบทุกเสียง 89% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงตามได้ง่าย จากทั้งหมด 433 ประโยค มี 91 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| tube คำนาม | /tuːb/ | หลอด |
| umbrella คำนาม | /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/ | ร่ม, ฉัตร |
| desk คำนาม | /dɛsk/ | โต๊ะ, โต๊ะทำงาน |
| oyster คำนาม | /ˈɔɪ.stɚ/ | หอยนางรม, มุก |
| meal คำนาม | /ˈmiːl/ | อาหาร, มื้อ |
| gate คำนาม | /ˈɡeɪ̯t/ | ประตู |
| arrive คำกริยา | /əˈɹaɪv/ | มา, ถึง |
| remind คำกริยา | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | เตือน |
| theater คำนาม | /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/ | โรงละคร |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | สวัสดี, ลาก่อน |
| panic คำนาม | /ˈpænɪk/ | ความตื่นกลัว |
| pour คำกริยา | /poɹ/ | เท |
| password คำนาม | /ˈpæs.wɜɹd/ | รหัสผ่าน, รหัส |
| fare คำนาม | /ˈfɛə/ | ค่าโดยสาร |
| metre คำนาม | /ˈmiːtəɹ/ | เมตร |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Can you open the map?
- Do you remember our hotel's address?
- We can't use the same card?
- Didn't you see the sign?
- Can you tell me the hotel's address?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | being fixed · is changed · is already closed |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | We've walked · It's been |
| ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่ม | the nearest · the worst · the closest |
| อนาคตด้วย “will” will + กริยา — การตัดสินใจ คำสัญญา หรือการคาดการณ์ | we'll see · you'll see · We'll check |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 66 ครั้ง เช่น we're, you're, I'm ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: meal /ˈmiːl/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, goodness /ˈɡʊdnəs/, upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, confuse /kənˈfjuːz/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, proactive /pɹoʊˈæk.tɪv/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, confuse /kənˈfjuːz/, cosy /ˈkoʊzi/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง tube, umbrella, desk เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ