ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: FINALLY A DISH JAMIE OLIVER DO WELL?
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Pasta, cream, bacon What?
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Cream?
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Carbonara with cream and bacon Haiyaa, Jamie, you messed up Asian food so many times Now you want to mess up Italian food, is it?
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Carbonara is like Italian version of egg fried rice
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Because everybody thinks they can make it But so many people mess it up Hi guys,
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we're gonna make spaghetti carbonara Here we go again Cheese, bacon, what's not to love right?
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But it's really controversial I want to give you what I think is the most authentic recipe
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So first up guys Authentic Jamie Oliver and Authentic Those two completely opposite concept It like sun versus moon
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My ex-wife versus nice person I only need five ingredients Guanciale Guanciale okay Cheek of Oh fuiyoh
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This is the first time Uncle Roger is saying fuiyoh for Jamie This one guanciale correct ingredient Okay, I thought he was going to use bacon.
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Earlier he said he used bacon.
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Pasta, cream, bacon.
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See it's all about the fat.
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It's salted, it's got pepper, it's dried and it's aged.
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Of course it's similar to smoked bacon.
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No, it's not similar.
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Actually, but you can see this is quite...
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One smoked, one cured.
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Try and get them to not cut off the fat.
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Smoked bacon is going to overpower the whole cup of Nara.
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Then most people use Parmesan.
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But actually, the more classic is Pecorino Romano What?
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Cheese, it's crum- Correct again?
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Jimmy Olive Oil getting two things in a row correct?
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Is this what they call Mercury Retrograde?
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I can't believe it's salty, free range organic egg Pasta Wait, what, what, what, what?
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Free range organic egg Pasta Who put egg on table like that?
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Why you smash egg on chopping pot?
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Uncle Roger never seen anyone do this before, what is this weird behaviour?
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Just why you trying to get the egg to stand upright?
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This way of putting egg down, it almost feels AI generated Pasta Pasta fine, spaghetti ok, black pepper correct?
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Garlic No garlic, no no no no no,
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wrong Two hands, twist it into the water Pull back a little bit That look like pasta portion for two people.
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Carbonara sauce it make from egg.
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One egg for two people, that's too little.
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And twist it into the water.
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By twisting it, it won't stick together.
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Put a tiny amount of salt in this water because the cheese and the guanciale is salty.
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This beautiful pasta...
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Very good point again, cheese and guanciale both salty.
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So don't salt water too much.
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Eight minutes to cook.
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So I've got my guanciale.
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I'm gonna remove the skin.
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Haiya, remove skin correct, but Jamie, you wasting so much guanciale.
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Guanciale very expensive especially in America This how you're supposed to remove skin, don't remove fat He's so rich he can just leave
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that big ass chunk of guanciale on there I'm gonna remove the skin
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and I'm gonna take a nice centimeter slice of the guanciale Roughly chop this Yeah
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that thick enough rough chop good The pan is cold, turn it on to a medium 80g guanciale, again little bit stingy 80g that enough for one person,
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for two people too stingy The reason I want it cold is
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because I want to render the fat out The guanciale goes into the pan
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Nice guanciale go in pan dry correct Because guanciale a lot of fat,
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a lot of oil gonna come out Jamie Olive Oil actually getting many things right so far That big surprise, but do you know what is never surprised? this video sponsor ExpressVPN
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And you should too And if niece
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So go to expressvpn.com slash uncle roger And this pan is getting hot Give the garlic a crack No,
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no garlic As this starts to sizzle The fat will just pull out some of that perfume from the garlic What?
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Nobody describe garlic smell as perfume Perfume attract women
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Garlic do opposite of that Garlic is less like perfume More like magic the gathering Then there's the black pepper Peppercorn,
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good, and he using pestle and mortar, nice, keep it fresh Get a little sieve, this is one of the most important things No, no No one really does it, okay?
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No need to do this This is much milder What we have here is the inside part, the peppercorn, which is hotter,
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perfect When you use pestle and mortar to crush black pepper Some chunk bigger, some chunk smaller That unevenness is nice part about carbonara,
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haiya It's very nice texture some big, some small.
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One tip, toast the black pepper first.
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You're gonna get the flavor out even more Even more fragrant, the black pepper This technique Uncle Roger learned
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when they're making pho They toast spices first For a good
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hot carbonara The guanciale is getting golden Now let's get on to the eggs Eggs are really really delicate Is
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that why you smash it down on chopping board earlier?
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And if you don't treat these right You end up with stir-fried noodles
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and we don't want that but incorrect bowl
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and i'm gonna crack the egg straight into there uncle roger
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would use two eggs a little pecorino for two portion
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so like 20 grams wait just 20 gram what the hell hiya jamie why
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so stingy 20 gram of cheese use more gram this cheese
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not cocaine carbonara the main flavor come from pecorino uncle roger
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use like 40 to 50 gram per person Half pecorino
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and half parmigiano Because if you use so much cheese and it all just pecorino It's gonna be too strong, too salty Parmigiano, balanced flavor,
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little bit And I know niece and nephew are gonna say Uncle Roger, you say to use feeling But why when you cook carbonara you don't use feeling?
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Ah yeah, because this white people food Uncle Roger don't have
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so much experience I still have to measure
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So we're gonna have a little whisk up We've got dark
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guanciale We've got the fat that's come out of it And that's what you want You want attitude and colour Now...
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Attitude?
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How food can have attitude?
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Uncle Roger never met plate of pasta before that tell me to fuck off You want attitude?
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Buy Uncle Roger cookbook Because every recipe, delicious, taste tested multiple times
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But before every recipe starting There are little paragraphs from Uncle
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Roger in there To tell you what Uncle Roger think of this dish
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So you can get better at cooking
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and laugh at the same time It will be dream come true
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if Uncle Roger get on New York Times bestseller list I'm gonna remove that garlic Turn
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Okay at least he removed garlic But then why bother adding in there?
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And the water Turn heat off and put pasta in, correct?
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Use the water to stop the frying Bit of water Wait, wait, wait That water What that weird shit he doing?
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Bit of water, bit of water Bit of water, bit of water Bit of water, bit of water Do you use tong to transport water?
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Jamie, you ever hear of cut?
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Who do this?
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Is that how you drink water also Jamie?
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Just tonguing it in your mouth?
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Bit of water, bit of water That water
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and the fat He just making whole mess now Haiyaa Stop
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abusing your kitchen cleaner First you just smash raw egg on counter And now you're just spraying water everywhere
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This guy really too rich, unlimited cleaner That is what's going to emulsify to become a creamy sauce We're not frying anymore, can you hear that?
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Okay but that correct Quiet No frying at all Only then can we think about adding our egg. That right.
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If fire is still on and you add egg, you're gonna just get scrambled egg As we toss,
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we add some more liquid Haha,
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that's the cream You get the cream through the emulsification of the cooking water And the fat
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But he's using big S word like emulsification You get the cream through the emulsification of the cooking water Emulsification, just white people way of saying,
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oh your sauce gonna feel nice No frying at all, only then can we think about adding our egg The thing that cooked the egg is the heat from pasta,
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not from fire That's why your egg never gets solid because it's not that hot
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Jamie Oliver really like his sound effect Ha ha, woo, yeah Editor clip that up,
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the ha ha, so we can use the sound effect for future video Ha ha!
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Technique and timing.
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So as simple as this is, it's technical.
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Get your friends, your family, get them around the table.
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Glass of wine.
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Look at that guys, look at that.
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Carbonara!
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You see carbonara, but Uncle Roger hear metal tong scraping non-stick pan.
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Haiya!
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Another rich people behaviour.
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He can afford to use non-stick pan one time, then throw it out.
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Ha!
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Wah!
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I'm so excited.
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Spaghetti.
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carbonara with a beautiful little finishing of pecorino.
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That is as classic as I can give you guys from chefs, from nonnas.
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It's about quality ingredients, the guanciale, the pecorino romana, quality eggs, the pepper, the technique of the pepper,
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good pasta and then the sensitivity of cooking it right.
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Come on.
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There's a little platter for two people and of course the most important thing
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when you eat pasta is don't watch it eat it correct
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don't let carbonara sit too long it's gonna get all greasy and hot that my friends is a thing of joy
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see
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when jamie make decent food he actually eat multiple bite of
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it compare this to his pad thai to his fried rice to his pho he barely take one bite
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and then we joe finish overall minor mistake with the garlic, two little cheese, two little egg, but ingredient technique mostly correct.
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Jamie you finally make one dish that Uncle Roger think is okay, but Uncle Roger still cannot forget all the other time you mess up Asian dish.
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Jamie, Uncle Roger gonna be in London soon.
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Let's film video at my restaurant together.
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You can make Italian food pretty decent, so let our team at Kawan show you how to make Asian food properly.
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What you think?
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What you think?
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Thank you.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 155 ประโยค และ 1902 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 11:25 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 166 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน มีเพียง 78% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| uncle คำนาม | /ˈʌŋ.kl̩/ | ลุง, อา |
| pasta คำนาม | /ˈpɑ.stə/ | พาสตา |
| garlic คำนาม | /ˈɡɑɹlɪk/ | กระเทียม |
| bacon คำนาม | /ˈbeɪ.kən/ | เบคอน |
| pepper คำนาม | /ˈpɛp.ə/ | พริกไทย |
| fry คำกริยา | /fɹaɪ/ | ทอด |
| gram คำนาม | /ˈɡɹæm/ | กรัม |
| technique คำนาม | /tɛkˈniːk/ | เทคนิค, กลเม็ด |
| egg คำนาม | /ɛɡ/ | ไข่ |
| perfume คำนาม | /ˈpɝfjuːm/ | กลิ่นหอม, น้ำหอม |
| salty คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈsɔlti/ | เค็ม |
| twist คำกริยา | /twɪst/ | บิด |
| dish คำนาม | /dɪʃ/ | จาน |
| authentic คำคุณศัพท์ | /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/ | แท้, จริง |
| flavor คำนาม | /ˈfleɪvə/ | รสชาติ, รส |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 42 ครั้ง เช่น gonna, don't, I'm ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/, thick /θɪk/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, fuiyoh /ˌθʊɪ̯˦˨ ˈjɔː/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: dish /dɪʃ/, smash /smæʃ/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, chef /ʃɛf/, controversial /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, controversial /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/, unlimited /ʌnˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/, sensitivity /ˌsɛn.səˈtɪv.ə.ti/, carbonara /ˌkɑɹbəˈnɑɹə/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง uncle, pasta, garlic เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ