ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: IELTS Speaking Test- Band 6.5

กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
Let's start off by talking about your job.
2
Do you work or do you study?
3
I do work as a cabin crew and this job is means a lot to me because from after I started
4
like turn 18 age I thought about giving myself best in this field.
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So fortunately I got this job as a cabin crew.
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What do you like most about your job?
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It's the thing is traveling of course Another thing is I meet different people from different cultures,
8
so I communicate with them and that gives me knowledge about their cultures and from where they are,
9
what's special from their country, yes.
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Have you always wanted to do this job or did you want to do something else when you were a child?
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When I was a child, it was so many things in my mind, like I don't want to do anything, just sit and spend time with my family but
12
when I started growing up after 18 age I realized
13
that now I have to work and so I given my most of the time to this field only.
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Do you think you will continue to do this career in the future or will you switch careers?
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No no this job is like for a certain age after a certain age you will feel tiring
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and your body will affect off this so of course I will do some ground job after that.
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Now let's talk about travel in your country what are the most popular tourist attractions?
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Because I'm from Mumbai so I will suggest to visit Mumbai
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because Mumbai is the place of people call it city of dream
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so you will see everything there is sea view
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and you will like the food there are street food also so you will definitely love Mumbai once come there.
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Do you prefer to travel within your own country or internationally?
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I would prefer to travel in my country
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because I still want to visit most state in my India
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which I still not visited so
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if I get time I will visit first my each of
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the state of my country then I will go other part of India
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and do you prefer city breaks
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or go to the beach I'll go to the beach is the one thing I would love to do
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because I don't know i feel very related to nature
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and it gives me relaxing time and yeah lovely thing
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and i get something personal a story about me with the nature also
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if you could go anywhere where would your dream holiday be any other place like out of india
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so it gonna be i would say dubai Dubai is like all country comes in one country, I would say.
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There is a problem about the summer season only.
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Otherwise, winter season is good to visit Dubai.
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Now let's talk about electronic communication.
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What kind of emails or text messages or instant messages do you regularly get?
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I'm sorry, I can't repeat it.
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So digital communication, so things like text messages on your phone, or emails or you could have instant message like messenger
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and instagram messages things like
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that what kind of messages do you receive i i don't talk on social media much
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because i would like to give my time to my family
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members my close ones rather than making chit chat with people's
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like different people do you prefer to talk to your friends or family on the phone or by email or text?
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I love speaking with my family on video call because it gives me a personal experience
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talking on video call and I never feel like I'm like
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if I'm somewhere else far from my family
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so I make sure to have a video call with them every day
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so I it feels like you're with them only yes
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when you receive messages do you reply to them straight away
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or do people have to wait for you to reply it depends on the person
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if someone from my close family of course i will instantly reply them
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if i'm available and
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if someone like outside of my family uh it depends on the message what it is exactly
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so i will reply based on
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that are you happy to receive emails from companies marketing emails
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not at all it's the spam messages i don't like it
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because it fills my email box and i have delete all the emails
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because of that now let's talk about languages how many languages do you speak uh
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so i'm from india and india we have 29 different languages
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but i'm blessed to have this popular language
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which is hindi i have learned hindi then there is a marathi
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which speak in mumbai particularly then there is bengali which is my mother tongue which is the language from the Kolkata part.
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So yes, I know these three languages for now
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and how often do you speak english english yes it was subject in my school
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so i know english well and i speak with people who are like in the professional field we use this english
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language did you enjoy learning languages at school yes during school i used to enjoy
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because in school there are very different way of teaching like
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they really use the picturized things to make us memorize about the languages and all
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so yes what do you think is the hardest language to
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learn it's nothing yet I never tried any other different language than Turkish
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which was also easy for me I know basic Turkish after
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that I never learned any other language so not know about much
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which one is hard since I'm working as a cabin crew
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so we have this layer which is in Hanoi
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and this layover was special for me the reason behind
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because uh hanoi people are very nice they know about the hospitality
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and in this hotel i can't remember the name of the hotel
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because it's been long time but this hotel provides spa
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and massage facilities which are very nice and relaxing
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and those like the good thing is the rates the price is cheaper there
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so if people go there to do spas facial
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and all it will be worth also i have tried a dish in weight now since i'm vegetarian
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so i knew i got very less option
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but it was a vegetable fried rice
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which gives different taste i have tried many other fried rice in different country
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but this was the favorite one i had and also
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if say about hotel staying
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so the rooms are very nice I must say they have very good interior in the room very comfortable beds
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and the view from my window was amazing I was like looking like 10 minutes I sat on my window
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and looking the views outside
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and it's really nice to have this vacation at hanoi also
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about like working as a crew i my we must have one vietnam language speaker on board
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so he was help us to you know uh taking us
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on layover outside the hotel uh what's the thing we should do
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and everything he helped me in
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that that's the end of part two let's move on to part three we've been discussing a hotel
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and that you stayed in we're going to continue to talk about hotels what things are most important
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when someone is choosing a hotel the important thing is where this hotel is located
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and this hotel should be at least basic amenities a person should need it
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because it's very important you get to rest well there
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yes those two things why are there some people who really don't like staying in hotels
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because they are away from their loved ones maybe also there is one more reason
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and because it not gives our not gives that feeling
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that we get in home yes do you think staying in
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an expensive hotel is a waste of money it's depend on a like location hotel
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if it's very expensive also no matter uh like you can
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have a bad experience there as well uh it's uh before going to any hotel just check the review
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so not never matter on the price now let's talk about working in a hotel do you think
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that people need different skills to work in a luxury hotel
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versus a normal hotel um working in hotel requires skills
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because we have to deal so many customers there
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and their requirements we need to fulfill especially when it comes decision making
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so we need skills to work in hotel what skills are
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needed to be a successful hotel manager the very important top is teamwork
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when you handle a situation and
118
if your team member is stuck somewhere it's important to understand the situations
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and try to work together help your colleague as well so i'm going to give you some feedback on part one, part two, and part three of the test.
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Then I'll give you some feedback on the different parts of the marking criteria, pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, fluency.
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So part one, I think, was your strongest part.
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You had no problem discussing those questions with me.
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I think this is your real strength, is that conversational English.
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You have no problem with these normal, everyday questions, getting to know you questions.
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I have no real feedback on part one, I think the areas that you could improve on would be part two
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and part three
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so what we tend to do with our students is focus on the weaknesses to try
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and help you as much as possible
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so the things i'm going to say it might seem harsh
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or i'm being overly critical but it's to help you as as much as possible
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so part two we were discussing describing a hotel you ran out of things to say multiple times
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and i had to ask you to continue to to speak
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if that was the real test you might feel like you're messing up
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and it depends on how friendly the examiner is
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but you might be like oh I'm not doing well
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and then that could affect the rest of your of your score
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so we definitely need a strategy to help us cope with
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that and speak as much as possible until the examiner stops you on test day
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so what you should do is
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when you see you have these bullet points these are are there to help you
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but you can also add extra things so describe a hotel
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that you know let's not look at any of the bullet points
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but what kind of things would you describe in a hotel
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so you had spa you talked about the restaurant you talked
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about the interiors of the room what other things could we
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describe in a hotel the people like the staff the staff
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yeah anything else comfortability of the hotel yeah how comfortable it was maybe the pool there's many different things
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that we could do there and then there's a few different strategies
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that we could deploy we could and we could give lots of examples
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so you talked about the spa you could um describe the facial
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or the massage like what what was it actually like was it a particular type of facial
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that you got or a particular type of
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or we could talk about feelings how did the massage
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or how did the the food or the staff make you feel
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or you could have a story
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so for example you talked about the local cabin crew who
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spoke Vietnamese what did you do with him where did he take you those kind of stories could really help
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so by adding lots of different options
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and remember we only need to talk for two minutes
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so this is way more than we actually need yes
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and we're giving you different options
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so we could talk about examples we could talk about feelings
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we could talk about the story we could talk also about
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the past we could talk about the future you know do
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you want to go back to Hanoi do you want to visit a different part of Vietnam
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or something like that and so what we're doing is we're giving ourselves lots
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and lots of different options so that we never run out of things to say
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so whenever we get a part two question we want to speak normally as much as possible but
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when we run out of things to say we can just
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look down oh the staff how did they make me feel oh the staff were
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so kind and they really took care of me though i felt really looked after i felt
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that they're they're very warm they're very friendly
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or the restaurant and a story
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so the local staff he took took us to the restaurant i was vegetarian
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so I couldn't eat the pho I couldn't eat the lots of the chicken dishes
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so he took me to a place that had vegetarian food
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and tell that story so it's giving you
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so many different options not just these four things you're very good at speaking your fluency is good
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but if you run out of things to say the examiner has to conclude
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that you don't have enough English to speak about this topic
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which will give you one of the lower scores
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but that's not the case with you your English is actually quite good
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so we're just giving you lots of tools in your toolkit to speak as much as possible does
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that make sense yes any questions about
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that strategy that's um i would say i would have many options to speak on
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that topic now i realize it and you won't be able to do this immediately
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so you're going to go away and work on this
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and i would recommend doing maybe you know two
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or three times a day for a while until this strategy becomes second nature
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so you're doing it as a habit so like
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when we're tying our shoelaces we don't think about tying our shoelaces we just do it
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so many times or riding a bike we don't think about riding a bike
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or do you drive a car I do okay that's a bad example
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but riding a bike you don't think about what you're doing
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use this system until you can look at a question
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and think okay I'm going to talk about this this this this
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and just do it naturally and
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when you're at home record yourself um on your phone
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and listen back part three there's two things
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that we could improve about part three the first one is answering the question
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so i asked you to compare working in a luxury expensive hotel with working in a normal hotel
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and you just said working in hotel required skills so the question was asking you to compare those two things.
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So always listen to the question and think, what do they want me to do?
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They always are giving you some kind of task in each question.
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So it could be compare two things.
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Or it could be, talk about the past.
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Like, for example, what career did you want to do when you were a child?
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Or they might want to test, can she talk about the future?
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What career would you like to do in the future?
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Or they might ask about, you know, testing, can you give your opinion?
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What is your favorite this?
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What is a popular?
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So always think about, what are they wanting me to do in this question?
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And if you're not sure, always say, can you repeat the question?
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Or what do you mean by that?
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Instead of jumping in.
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Does that make sense?
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Any questions about that?
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Okay also you need to develop your answers a little bit
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more in part three questions remember these are discussion questions
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so a way that you can do it is it's fine to say what you think about it
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but have a little think
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and think okay what are the different options here what are
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the different ideas there's often two sides to different questions
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so for example do you think staying in an expensive hotel
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is a waste of money you might think it's a waste of money other people would think
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that it's a very good investment and it's worth the money
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so you could be like okay why do some people think
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that it's good why do some people agree with me
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and think that it's not so good and then okay some people think
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that a luxury hotel is a good investment in money for
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example there's a lot of business people they need to be looked after they don't have time to
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um you'll be thinking about pressing their clothes
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and what restaurant to go to
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and have any problems they just need to be completely looked after
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and for those people it is a good investment similar to
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business class travel whereas there are other people who are on a budget
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and it would be a complete waste of money their their priority is saving money
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so a normal hotel would be a much better investment for them
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so showing both sides of the argument
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and for each of those what you can do is say this is the main point here's an explanation
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and here's an example all right
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so let's use the business class travel some people think that's
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a waste of money other people don't business people would think
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that that's not a waste of money
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because they need to rest they need to sleep on the
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flight they need to go to meetings immediately after for example airlines like Qatar Airways Emirates Airways have lie flatbeds
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because they want their customers to be able to sleep
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and then wake up
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and go into meetings you see what I what I did there with like explain
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and then example and I'll help you really develop your answers
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and again like the part two strategy that strategy is something you have to practice yeah I can't give you an
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another test today and you'll immediately get better you have to we have to wait a
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while for you to practice that okay let's talk now about the marking criteria
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and things that you need to work on and things that
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that are still quite good so there's four marking criteria let's talk about your strengths.
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I think your two strengths would be fluency and vocabulary.
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You do have a wide ranging vocabulary.
259
You can talk about most topics.
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That's not a problem for you.
261
Again, you're very fluent as well.
262
Fluent doesn't mean speaking quickly.
263
It just means you're able to speak without pausing and really searching for the correct words, the correct vocabulary.
264
You have no problem there.
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You do need to develop your answers a little bit
266
and make sure that you're answering the questions but
267
if we can get you to answer the question develop them a little bit more your fluency is fine
268
so i don't have huge worries about your fluency
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or your vocabulary pronunciation you don't have a huge issue with
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that i can understand every word there are some mispronunciations sometimes
271
for example sometimes you mix up your double your work and your w W's and your V's.
272
So for example, window instead of window.
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Oh my gosh, that's a really tricky thing.
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You picked it up.
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It's not very noticeable, but I'm really listening out for it.
276
I'm sure when you're working as cabin crew and you say like you need to open the window, you said it perfectly that time.
277
But at times you do mispronounce some, not whole words, but signs with it like a V and V.
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That's very common with many people from certain parts of India.
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It's not a huge issue.
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And I also would not, I'm not saying that you need to change your accent or anything.
281
We don't teach changing accents.
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You don't need a British accent or an American accent to get a higher score
283
and we would encourage everyone to speak with their own accent as clearly as possible
284
and so I think you need a little bit of work on your pronunciation
285
if you wanted one of the really higher scores
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but I think it's more just making you aware
287
that there are some problem signs
288
and helping you speak as clearly as possible in your own accent
289
but I don't think pronunciation is a huge issue for you either the biggest issue is grammar
290
that is your your number one problem one. So, um, you are consistently making we call this systematic errors not every time
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but a lot of the time you're using certain systems such as articles for example
292
and you are making the same error again
293
and again there's a difference in ielts
294
and in general um in language learning between serious grammar errors
295
and minor gram grammar errors serious grammar errors stopped me understanding you
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so it's like I don't what what did you say the mistake is so big
297
that I don't understand the good news is you don't have any of them you're not making serious grammar errors
298
but you do have lots of small minor errors minor errors are are not too bad
299
because it means I can still understand everything you say
300
so you're making little mistakes there's no problem with communication so
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when your job or where you live
302
if you're speaking in English nobody is going to be like
303
what did she say like everyone knows exactly what you're saying
304
but if you wanted one of the higher scores we would need to
305
and i'm going to look at your transcript i will look through the transcript and i'll identify
306
the problem areas we don't need to improve the whole of
307
your of the grammar book we don't need to give you a big thick grammar book
308
and tell you to go
309
and study for two years we need to identify what are the one
310
or two problem areas and
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if we can fix those problem areas we can improve things massively
312
so I can't do
313
that immediately I need to look at your transcript I believe it's going to be articles
314
and a few other things but we'll have a look at that
315
and what I've done for you guys is I've analyzed hundreds of band nine transcripts from our successful VIP students
316
and I've put the hundred most used words into a pdf for you
317
if you want that go to the description
318
or the pinned comment you can download it for free well done any questions um thank you
319
so much for it uh your feedback really helped me
320
and you really picked up the things which i need to improve
321
and i was not aware of it
322
but i will start practicing it from today yes
323
if you want another video on ielts speaking here's one more sample
324
and if you want help with more ielts speaking tips, click here.

คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “IELTS Speaking Test- Band 6.5” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 324 ประโยค และ 3900 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 22:07 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 176 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 88% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงตามได้ง่าย

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
grammar คำนาม/ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ไวยากรณ์
vocabulary คำนาม/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/คำศัพท์, วงศัพท์
depend คำกริยา/dɪˈpɛnd/พึ่ง
pronunciation คำนาม/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/การออกเสียง, เสียงอ่าน
topic คำนาม/ˈtɑpɪk/หัวข้อ, กระทู้
compare คำกริยา/kəmˈpɛɚ/เปรียบเทียบ
massage คำนาม/məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/การนวด
vegetarian คำนาม/vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/มังสวิรัติ
relax คำกริยา/ɹɪˈlæks/ผ่อนคลาย
bullet คำนาม/ˈbʊlɪt/กระสุน
dish คำนาม/dɪʃ/จาน
fry คำกริยา/fɹaɪ/ทอด
fluent คำคุณศัพท์/ˈfluənt/คล่อง, คล่องแคล่ว
thick คำคุณศัพท์/θɪk/หนา
encourage คำกริยา/ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ให้กำลังใจ, ส่งเสริม

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
pick up คำกริยายก, หยิบ
wake up คำกริยา/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ตื่น, ตื่นนอน

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • Let's start off by talking about your job.
  • Do you work or do you study?
  • What do you like most about your job?
  • Do you prefer to travel within your own country or internationally?
  • What is your favorite this?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
ประโยคเงื่อนไข if + อนุประโยค, will/would + กริยา — เงื่อนไขและผลลัพธ์if I get time I will visit · if you could go anywhere where would your
Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของbengali which is · people who are · layer which is
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันhave learned · have tried · I've done
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำis located · is stuck · be looked

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 85 ครั้ง เช่น don't, I'm, you're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/, facial /ˈfeɪ.ʃəl/, massage /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/, dish /dɪʃ/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/, examiner /əɡˈzæmɪnɚ/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: skill /skɪl/, facial /ˈfeɪ.ʃəl/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, dish /dɪʃ/, encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/, everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, versus /ˈvɝsəs/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: examiner /əɡˈzæmɪnɚ/, whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, pause /pɔːz/, analyze /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/, amenities /əˈmɛn.ə.tiːz/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง grammar, vocabulary, depend เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →