ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Maeve & Sophia | Their Story (part 4)

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253 ประโยค

หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้

Sophia.

Not like you, Crane.

You know what?

I'm absolutely loving this bohemian chic style that you're rocking today.

I mean, who knew that you could be such a fashion icon?

I understand you're teasing me.

Yet I've held my tongue about every one of your strange, knitted tops.

Perhaps instead of gossiping about your colleagues, you could do your job?

Do you think you could manage that, or would you like me to hold your hand?

I'm staying.

Until I know you're okay.

I'm fine.

I've ruined everything with Maeve.

Maybe.

That's not comforting.

It's never too late.

You don't get just one chance.

But I'm saying you'll work it out.

There is someone for you.

What if I want Maeve?

I'm sorry for my outburst this morning.

I will also apologize to Stuart.

It was unprofessional, and it won't happen again.

I guess it'll take a bit of time for us to figure out how to be colleagues again.

I had a chat with Emmett.

It was illuminating.

I will not give up hope that somewhere in the future is a version of me that finds happiness.

What did you give her?

I pushed tissue plasminogen activator, TPA.

She makes tranexamic acid TXA.

No, I can't.

BP dropping first.

I can fix it.

I'll push the TXA now.

you made it's time to stop i can fix this what the hell she's been down for over half an hour

stop we're done here she should have gone to surgery earlier all right

so it's my fault i am saying the outcome would be different

if she'd gone to surgery we need to shut down ed

now the hell we do we can manage we're not managing we're drowning we're putting patients lives at risk

Nurses are overworked, and two senior consultants are fighting.

A person died today, Chris.

I think we can safely say that today's outcomes were deeply, deeply shit, don't you?

Yeah, well, maybe that wouldn't have happened if... If what?

If we'd all listen to you?

It was my fault.

I am solely to blame for the drug administration error.

No, Crane.

You're not.

I don't know.

Oh, I've never seen

Sophia like that, ever.

She's so fragile.

While I acknowledge my part to play in yesterday's dysfunction and closure of the emergency department,

this is a collective morbidity and mortality review about systems, communication, decisions.

Communication was messy.

The nursing staff felt blindsided.

Because nobody was talking to each other.

Everyone was running their own play.

You okay?

Let's just keep this constructive. Because people were overwhelmed.

And because of that, a patient died.

And as HOD, Emma backed it clinically.

Because I had to.

Leadership was heavily compromised.

I wasn't going to see another patient die just because we were trying to win an argument.

Sophia.

You're the one that refuses to be with Crane because she left her wife for you.

God forbid, a girl makes a bold romantic gesture.

Don't deflect.

This is about you, remember?

Mind if I sit?

How are you?

So, are there any updates?

Sorry.

Ah, after you.

Um, okay.

No updates.

We're just waiting.

You're worried.

Yeah, of course.

Emmett's family.

He's very lucky.

Intubated and sedated, but stable.

He's alive.

Yes, Sage, he's alive.

Just tell him you like him.

I concur.

The last time I wasn't honest about my feelings, it ended in a mental breakdown.

Miriam was about to take

Emma off sedation.

He's going to be awake in the next couple of hours.

Oh, that's great.

That's fantastic.

I know.

God, you two.

Telling me to be honest about my feelings.

Hypocrites.

You're both single.

You both spent half your shift pretending not to stare at each other.

100

I mean, what's the hold -up?

101

Okay, A, I do not stare.

102

Yes, you do.

103

What's B?

104

105

No, I don't.

106

And C, it's...

107

It's not that simple.

108

She needs time to mourn her marriage.

109

The only one who's in a constant state of mourning is you.

110

You know, working shoulder to shoulder every day, things are bound to get heated one way or another.

111

Well, I have ample experience in hostile situations.

112

Whatever, you guys just need to talk things out.

113

No need.

114

Maeve and I are on the same page.

115

I bet 50 bucks that you won't last two weeks without butting heads or bumping uglies.

116

I don't gamble.

117

Okay, prude.

118

Pick a Tim Tams.

119

Double -coated.

120

Fine.

121

It's your lucky day, mate.

122

You've got Ferndale's finest on your clean -up.

123

No meds or allergies for the patient.

124

However, his heart rate is elevated, but I do tend to have that effect on people.

125

All right, we've got it from him.

126

Aye, aye, Captain.

127

You didn't have to be so rude.

128

Doing banter in front of a patient is inappropriate.

129

This is an ED, not a comedy restaurant.

130

You should know that.

131

You did well earlier.

132

Thanks.

133

You too.

134

You're a great nurse. When you're focused.

135

What does that mean?

136

Just don't let your distractions impact your work.

137

You think because I laughed at some jokes, I can't do my job?

138

No, of course not, but it was more than a laugh.

139

It was an hour I giggled.

140

Guys, it was not.

141

Listen, it's fine, just don't let it happen again.

142

Just because you have the sense of humor of a plank of wood doesn't mean the rest of us do.

143

I don't see what's so funny about a patient on the verge of death.

144

Oi!

145

Move out of the way.

146

Couldn't have been last a day.

147

Maeve.

148

One sec.

149

I wanted to apologise.

150

My behaviour yesterday was not the fitting of an HOD.

151

Or a friend.

152

No, it wasn't.

153

It's important to me that we're able to work alongside one another, so moving forward, I would like to...

154

Sorry, continue you i would like to ensure that we're able to work together without any more issues me too

155

okay so fresh start yeah sounds good

156

hi how's it going mave do you have mrs wilson's ecg mave huh mrs wilson's ecg uh sorry just

157

hang up sorry that was just i am trying very hard to commit to this fresh start

158

but It goes both ways, Maeve.

159

What?

160

You've been in your phone all morning and taking a call in front of patients.

161

It's unacceptable.

162

I'm sure whoever she is, BJ or otherwise, she must be lovelier, but this is not appropriate conduct for ED. Is Maeve all right?

163

What's their news? On what?

164

Knox, her grandson.

165

He's really sick.

166

How's Knox?

167

um it's gastro but it's pretty severe

168

that can be distressing to see in children

169

but it is very treatable yeah i know i know i'm sorry i snapped at you that's what happens

170

when you jump to conclusions family always comes first feels like we just can't get on the same page

171

this week i don't know looks like a grace in a pack of tim tams what do you mean

172

Oh, we had a bet about whether exes couldn't work together.

173

I lost.

174

You made a bet that we would fight?

175

No, I made a bet that we wouldn't fight.

176

Shows what I know.

177

What is wrong with you?

178

Sorry?

179

Do you know how disrespectful that is?

180

To have our relationship reduced to a bet over a packet of biscuits.

181

Maeve, wait, I...

182

Why can't you just leave me alone?

183

I don't know.

184

I wish I could, but I can't.

185

I'll try harder.

186

Yeah, please do.

187

I'll try to pretend that we don't have any history.

188

I'll try to pretend that you mean nothing to me.

189

I'll try to pretend that I don't think about you every second of every day

190

and that I don't want you every second of every day.

191

Don't say stuff like that.

192

Okay, well, it doesn't...

193

It doesn't help anything.

194

I know.

195

Believe me, I know I wish I didn't want you.

196

But I do.

197

You're impossible.

198

I know. Are you hurt?

199

No, no, are you?

200

I don't believe so.

201

Help!

202

I'm really glad you're here.

203

You're good to have in situations like this.

204

I'm just trying for it.

205

I can't believe there's been another bomb.

206

The explosion was too small.

207

I need you to stay calm.

208

Why?

209

What's wrong?

210

It didn't fully detonate.

211

I mean, what do we do?

212

We can't move him.

213

What the hell are you doing?

214

Put it down.

215

It could go off any minute.

216

So why the hell are you holding it?

217

Sophia!

218

How bad is it?

219

I'm scared.

220

What's your name?

221

Riley.

222

Okay, well, I'm scared too, Riley.

223

How's he doing?

224

Um, I've tightened the tourniquet as much as I can.

225

He's losing too much blood.

226

It's okay.

227

It's gonna be okay.

228

I didn't know if you...

229

It's gonna be okay.

230

any other casualties negative okay i've got this i'm still fit for duty

231

you were at a blast site you're running on adrenaline

232

you need to step back crane got the bomb out before

233

it could finish the job she knew exactly what to do she's amazing

234

it wasn't for her none of us would be here

235

crane kissed me it was amazing life's short mave don't let someone you care about slip away just

236

because you didn't have the guts to admit how you feel.

237

About this morning, when you kissed me?

238

Yes.

239

I shouldn't have done that.

240

I got caught up in the moment.

241

Some lines were blurred.

242

I'm very sorry.

243

It was inappropriate, and it won't happen again.

244

Right.

245

Okay.

246

I'll see you around. To be your weight.

247

Yes.

248

Have you had any updates on Riley?

249

Surgery was successful.

250

I'm glad.

251

Me too.

252

Okay.

253

Thank you.

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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Maeve & Sophia” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 207 ประโยค และ 1570 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 12:30 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 126 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม มีเพียง 80% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก จากทั้งหมด 207 ประโยค มี 47 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์	คำอ่าน	ความหมาย
nurse คำนาม	/nɝs/	พยาบาล
apologize คำกริยา	/əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/	ขอโทษ
colleague คำนาม	/ˈkɒliːɡ/	เพื่อนร่วมงาน
stare คำกริยา	/stɛɚ/	จ้อง, จ้องมอง
happiness คำนาม	/ˈhæpinɪs/	ความสุข
ugly คำคุณศัพท์	/ˈʌɡli/	น่าเกลียด
refuse คำกริยา	/ɹɪˈfjuːz/	ปฏิเสธ
coat คำนาม	/ˈkoʊ̯t/	เสื้อนอก, เสื้อโค้ท
tissue คำนาม	/ˈtɪʃ.(j)u/	ทิชชู่
butt คำนาม	/bʌt/	ก้น, ตูด
slip คำกริยา	/ˈslɪp/	ไถล, ลื่น
explosion คำนาม	/ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/	การระเบิด, ภัยการระเบิด
icon คำนาม	/ˈaɪ.kɑn/	รูปเคารพ
consultant คำนาม	/kənˈsʌl.tənt/	ที่ปรึกษา
bump คำนาม	/bʌmp/	ตุ่ม

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์	ความหมาย
give up คำกริยา	ยอมแพ้

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

Do you think you could manage that?
What did you give her?
This is about you, remember?
I mean, what's the holdup?
Why can't you just leave me alone?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้าง	ในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน	I've held · I've ruined · she's been
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ	are overworked · was heavily compromised · are bound

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 96 ครั้ง เช่น don't, I'm, you're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: conclusion /kənˈkluːʒən/, tissue /ˈtɪʃ.(j)u/, explosion /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/, closure /ˈkloʊ.ʒɚ/, distraction /dɪsˈtɹæk.ʃən/
คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, inappropriate /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/, mortality /mɔɹˈtælɪti/, unacceptable /ˌʌn.ækˈsɛp.tə.bl̩/, disrespectful /dɪs.ɹɪˈspɛkt.fəl/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: nurse /nɝs/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, guts /ɡʌts/, stable /ˈsteɪ.bəl/, happiness /ˈhæpinɪs/
/v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, collective /kəˈlɛktɪv/, constructive /kənˈstɹʌktɪv/, verge /vɜːd͡ʒ/, elevate /ˈɛləveɪt/
/z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, refuse /ɹɪˈfjuːz/, compromise /ˈkɑmpɹəˌmaɪz/, tease /tiːz/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง nurse, apologize, colleague เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →

ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Maeve & Sophia | Their Story (part 4)

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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?