ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Trick or Treat with Fluffy | Gabriel Iglesias
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Like I said, no matter what you say, no matter what you do, someone's gonna find a way to twist things and make it bad.
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I've already gotten an email over the fact that I did
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that joke about that nothing on this planet loves me more than my dogs versus my son.
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Someone already reached out and they're like, oh my god, how devastating for your son.
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I'm like, he knows.
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I love him very much.
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My son is going on 25 years now.
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He's 24 years old.
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Frankie is 24 years old.
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Yeah, thank you for clapping.
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He's still at the house.
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I did an interview recently, and someone was asking me questions about my son.
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They said, you know, Gabriel, you've always mentioned your son in your specials.
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Can we look forward to a new story coming out?
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And I said, not really a new story so much as, you know, because my son is doing his own thing now.
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He's doing his own thing.
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He's got his own life and that's awesome.
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I do however still have stories from the past that I never told and he goes well do tell.
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I said okay my favorite story is actually probably the first one.
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In 2007 when I first got him.
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some of you know he's technically my stepson
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but I've never liked saying stepson he is my son yeah he is my son
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or my aftermarket child no gray area
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anyway it's 2007 and for some reason I'm home on Halloween now here's the thing as a comedian,
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I have signed up to perform 365 days a year.
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There is no sacred day for me.
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I work on Christmas Day.
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I work on New Year's Eve, Valentine's Day, St. Patrick's Day, birthdays, holidays, special occasions, no matter what.
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My mom told me, si hay trabajo, hay que trabajar.
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You got to work, especially if you got a good job.
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You don't want no one to take it.
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So if you're going to go for it, give it everything.
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So the fact that I'm not working on Halloween is super rare.
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And so my son's mom is like, she's like, I think this is so cool that you're home today.
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You know, since this is Frankie's first year where it's just the three of us, how about this?
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How about tonight?
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You take them trick -or -treating and I'll stay home and give out candy.
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This way it'll give the two of you an opportunity to get to know each other, have some conversations, have some laughs.
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What do you think?
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I said, baby, you know what?
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That's a great idea.
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I love it.
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I love it.
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Okay, I'm on it.
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Frankie!
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Come on, we're going trick -or -treating.
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What about my mom?
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She's going to stay home.
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Yay!
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So we get in the car.
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And I take Frankie to that neighborhood.
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You know what I'm saying.
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That neighborhood that gives out the Costco candies?
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Yeah.
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So we parked the car and we start going up the street and I'm not wearing a costume.
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I'm there for him.
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So he's dressed up for Halloween.
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I'm just me.
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So some of the doors we knocked on, the people freaked out.
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One guy was like, the fluffy.
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Oh my God, I've never been referred to as the fluffy.
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I didn't know what to say.
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It is I.
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One door we knocked on, they open the door, they're like, oh my god, you're famous.
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I was like, ah.
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We go all the way up, we cross the street, we come all the way back.
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By the time we get to the car, the bucket is overflowing with candy.
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Okay?
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So we get back to the house, and it hasn't even been an hour.
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We walk in, and Frankie's mom is pissed.
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She's like, the hell is this?
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I go, what?
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I thought I told you to take him trick -or -treating.
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I go, I did.
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Show the score.
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The whole point of you taking him trick -or -treating wasn't to get candy.
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The hell you say?
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What was the point?
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The point was for the two of you to spend time together, have some laughs, have some conversations, get to know one another.
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You're not going to do that in an hour.
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Can you please, for me, take them out one more time for at least an hour?
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Baby, I get it.
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Don't even worry about it.
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I got it.
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So I said, Frankie, come on.
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Dump out your bucket.
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Round two. So we go outside.
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We get in the car.
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I don't want to go door to door again.
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So I said, I got an idea.
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I take Frankie. to Walmart.
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We get to Walmart and Frankie goes, what are we doing here?
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I got it, watch.
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We walk in.
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I said, grab a cart.
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Follow me.
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And I lead Frankie all the way to the candy section.
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Well, as soon as we get to the candy section, I stop the cart.
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And I got in Frankie's face and I said, Frankie, you have exactly 30 seconds to grab as much candy as you can.
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Ready?
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Go!
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And he froze I said dude clocks ticking you better move.
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Oh my god.
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Oh my god.
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Oh my god
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So he grabs a bag looks at it throws
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it in the cart grabs the second bag looks at it throws it in the cart
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Grabs a third bag and on the third bag time and it was the first time I heard him go shit!
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Because he knew he wasted that golden opportunity those first few seconds.
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So we get to the car I rip open the three bags.
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I dump them out in his bucket and I tell him
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Look Frankie when we get home
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You cannot tell your mom that we went to Walmart Why not?
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Because she's gonna say that we cheated trick -or -treating, but it's better.
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I know it's better
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So we get home, and of course now it's a different tone.
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She's like, there you are.
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Did you guys have a good time?
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We had a great time, baby.
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We had a good time, huh, Frankie?
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That's good.
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Frankie, give me your candy.
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Why, Mom?
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Because I need to go through your candy to make sure it's safe for you to eat.
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Why wouldn't it be safe?
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It all came from...
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He almost took down the empire, you know what I'm saying?
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So he hands over the bucket, and she grabs it and immediately dumps it out on the table right in front of us.
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She notices, you know.
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There's a lot of the same candy right here.
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A lot of the same candy.
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can you explain why there's
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so much of the same candy in frankie's bucket
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i don't know what to tell you baby
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there's a lot of basic bitches in this neighborhood
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you know just kind of i don't know we can't go back to
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that other neighborhood because they got cameras and they're gonna know us
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and we don't want to be that person nobody wants to be that so fast forward
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one year it is now october 31st of 2008 and for some reason i'm not booked on halloween again
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And so my girl's like, she swerves up and down.
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Oh, it's a sign.
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It's a sign.
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I'm like, it's a sign my agent is slacky.
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Shout out, Matt.
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I know you're here.
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Sorry about that joke.
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You're doing a great job.
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Thank you for this one.
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I know, but that year you dropped the ball.
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So, but anyway.
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And so Frankie's mom is like, I think that, you know what?
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Maybe, just maybe, we can make this like a tradition.
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You know, this could be your guys' thing.
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The two of you go out trick -or -treating, and then I'll stay home and give out candy.
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This could be your thing.
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I go, you know what, baby?
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Sounds good to me.
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Frankie!
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Come on, we're going trick -or -treating.
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What about my mom?
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She's going to stay home again.
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Yay!
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So we get outside, we get in the car.
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I lean over and I look at Frankie and I said, Frankie, are you thinking what I'm thinking?
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Walmart.
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We pull up to Walmart.
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We walk in.
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I said, Frankie, grab a cart.
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Follow me.
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And I lead him all the way to the candy section.
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As soon as we get to the candy section, I stop the cart and I get in his face.
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I said Frankie you have exactly 30 seconds to grab as much candy as you can ready go
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Apparently this motherfucker was training all year for this
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As soon as I said go his arm BAM
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and he starts gutting the shelf he's ripping bags of candy into the cart
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He overflowed the shopping cart in 10 seconds.
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I firmly believe that's the first day of my diabetes.
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And that's a story that I've been sharing, you know, at parties and just close friends.
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And I just recently started telling it on stage.
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And he overheard me one time saying the story.
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And he's like, really?
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Still?
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I'm like, it's a good story.
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You're the hero.
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I thought it would be great if I could tell an old story.
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that was from years ago that never made it to a one -hour special.
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And the cool part about this story is that it now has a different ending.
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The story is called The Gift Basket.
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Some of you know it, some of you don't know it, but after this you're never gonna forget it.
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All you have to know about this story is
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that all the people involved have always been and will continue to be friends.
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That being said, Martin and I, all the good ones start like that,
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Martin and I are scheduled to perform in Northern California.
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Usually we fly, but this particular day I was having a problem with Southwest Airlines.
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They wanted me to pay for an extra seat for someone who wasn't traveling with me.
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Take your time, you'll figure it out.
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Anyway, I tell Martín, I'm not paying for an extra seat.
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Let's just drive.
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It's six hours. So we headed north.
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Three hours into the drive, we're passing through a city called Fresno.
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And as we're passing...
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Hey, Fresno 559.
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Anyway, as we're passing through Fresno, we start seeing billboards off the side of the freeway that said,
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performing this weekend at the Radisson Hotel directly from BET's Comic View
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and Showtime at the Apollo comedian G Riley
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and I look at Martin I go oh shoot G's in town
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and Martin goes yeah I haven't seen G in years
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so we're like let's stop by the hotel and say hi
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so we pull into the parking lot we walk in I tell
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Martin he doesn't know we're here
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I'm gonna crank call his room what are you gonna say I said I'm gonna tell him
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that I'm the front desk and that he just received a gift basket what's
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so funny about a gift basket I said I'm gonna describe it over the phone
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and I'm gonna make all the items
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that are in this imaginary basket become items
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that stereotypically a black person might like
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but you're crazy I said
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I'll tell you what we got two hours to kill how about this how about we go to the supermarket
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and we make an actual racist gift basket and we'll have it delivered
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and we'll wait outside to see what happens I said are you down we go to a store
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and we start to design the sickest practical joke ever I get a shopping cart
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and I'm like all right we need a basket
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so I find one I take out the grass the plastic eggs
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and the chocolate rabbits
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and we start hitting the aisles first item I grab is a fried chicken about
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that big okay see how quick that laugh was There's a few black people in here like,
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motherfucker, this better be funny.
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It's hysterical.
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Let me just finish the story, and then you can judge me in the parking lot.
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So anyway, then
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Martin hands me a miniature watermelon, and I put it next to the fried chicken.
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Here's where it gets interesting.
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Employees of the store find out what we're doing, and they start volunteering to help us finish the basket.
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Half of the employees were black, which made it so much more accurate.
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Aisle after aisle, aisle.
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One guy was stocking a shelf.
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He was an older white guy, and we're like, sir, can you help us?
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What do you need?
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My buddy Martin
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and I are trying to make this messed up racist gift basket for our black friend as a practical joke.
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Can you think of something we can put in there?
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Without even blinking an eye, the guy was like, ah, you gotta have Kool -Aid.
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It's at the end of the aisle on the right, malt liquors and exile over in the back of the store in the freezer section.
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It's on sale two for one.
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By the time we get to the register, all these different employees plus us came up with the basket that had fried chicken,
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watermelon, Kool -Aid, grape soda, barbecue potato chips, sunflower seeds, an ebony magazine, a Chris Rock DVD called Bigger and Blacker,
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Magnum condoms, Newport cigarettes, a rack of ribs, the recipe for cornbread.
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It was getting bigger and bigger and bigger and bigger.
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Icing on the cake, we find a greeting card that's on clearance from Halloween,
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and it has a picture of three ghosts on the cover wearing sheets.
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I tear off the half that says, Happy Halloween, and on the back of the card, I write, Welcome to Fresno.
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Love the Chamber of Commerce.
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And we stick it to the basket.
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We made it all nice and pretty, and we haul ass to the hotel.
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We pull up.
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We walk in.
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The basket is hot as hell, so I'm racing in.
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I get inside and I put it on the counter as fast as I can, bro.
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It's too perfect.
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There's a black girl behind the front desk.
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As soon as I put the basket down, I hear... Is that chicken?
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Ooh, let me see.
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Hold on.
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What is it?
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Let me explain.
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My name is Gabriel.
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This is Martin.
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We're a couple of comedians, and we're about to play a really crazy practical joke on
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a friend of ours who's staying here tonight by the name of G.
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Riley, who's also a comedian.
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Oh, the one that's on the signs on the freeway.
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Yeah, the one that's on the signs on the freeway.
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So as a practical joke, we went to the store and we made this messed up racist gift basket.
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That's why you can smell fried chicken." And she was like, what?
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You need Jesus, that's what you'll name.
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Kiki, girl, you better hang up that phone.
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You ain't gonna believe what I'm looking at over here, girl.
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Listen, we think it would be hysterical if we could have you deliver the basket for us.
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She lost it.
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Oh, the hell you didn't.
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I know you didn't just ask me to take that to a black man.
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You are out your damn mind.
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Oh, Lord!
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Lord!
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Give me the strength to not kill this big -ass Mexican over here, Lord.
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Mm -mm.
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Uh -uh.
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Okay, look here, Nacho Libre.
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I don't care who you are.
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I am not doing it.
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Hell, no. I'll give you 50 bucks.
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Where that motherfucker at?
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We follow her to the hotel room.
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She knocks on the door.
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Martin and I hide by the elevator on the floor.
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She knocks.
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She opens the door, sees a beautiful black woman standing there with a gift basket.
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This is for you, baby.
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He says, thank you.
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Closes the door.
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She walks away and she sees us on the ground hiding, right?
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And she's like, y 'all still going to hell.
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We get up and we walk over to the door and we put our ear, listen, listen.
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This is what we hear inside.
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Woo!
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Chicken!
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Oh, Kool -Aid!
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Malika!
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He's getting excited over every single item he's pulling out of the basket.
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He gets to the greeting card.
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What can the friends know?
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Love the Chamber of Commerce.
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Hell yeah.
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Then we feel him flipping the card over because his voice changed.
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He's like, oh yeah, man, this is, what the fuck?
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Outside the door, we heard racist bastards.
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When we heard racist bastards, we lost it.
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Ah!
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Housekeeping is freaking out.
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What's happening here?
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What are you doing?
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What's happening, boy?
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What are you doing?
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We're laughing, we're crying, we got boogers coming out.
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We can't take it anymore.
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We knock on the door.
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He yells, who is it?
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Too easy, chamber of commerce.
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He rushes the door.
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I put my finger on the people so we can't see who it is, right?
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The knob starts to jiggle, then the door explodes open and he's like, what?
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And he sees us and he's like, ah!
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Ah!
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What's up, G?
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Man, y 'all give a brother heart attack.
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Did you like your basket?
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Man, that was messed up.
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Did you like it?
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Man, I love all that shit.
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And now, ladies and gentlemen, a story that has been seven years in the making.
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I would like for you to now hear, for the first time ever, the other side of that story.
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Ladies and gentlemen, I flew him here to Hawaii so that he can share this with you.
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Give it up for my friend, Mr. G Riley!
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I gotta be honest, I didn't know it was racist.
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I thought it was lunch.
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I thought it was lunch.
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I didn't know it was racist until I got back to my neighborhood, and the brothers in my neighborhood looked at me,
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they say, man, I don't believe you if you let that Mexican guy do that to you, man.
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That was messed up.
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I know you got him back.
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I said, what, buy him lunch?
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I can't afford to buy that man lunch.
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If I buy him lunch, he'll be getting me again.
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But you gotta understand, it was a perfect set of circumstances when it happened.
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Because I'm laying across the bed in the hotel.
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I had never been to Fresno before.
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And I wanted something to eat, and I didn't know where to go eat.
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So I'm laying across the bed, and I'm saying to myself, where could I go eat?
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I wish I had some food.
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And all of a sudden, magically, There's a knock on the door and a black girl shows up with a gift basket.
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And I took the gift basket and I said, they know how to treat their comedians up here in Fresno.
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And I'm walking to the bed and I can feel the heat and I can smell the chicken from the gift basket.
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And I'm like, oh, this is cool.
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Cause nobody smells chicken and thinks of racism, right?
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I see the watermelon.
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I'm like, oh, this is cool.
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They know how to treat a comedian up in here.
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I get to the card and I look at the card and I go, what the fuck is going on?
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I said, oh my God, I'm working for the Ku Klux Klan.
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And I really started to panic because in my head, I'm saying to myself, is this for real?
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Because there were billboards all over the city with my picture.
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And I started thinking they were trying to scare me out of town.
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So now I don't know what to do, right?
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And I start trying to call a promoter, and the promoter's not answering the phone, and it's festering in my head,
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and I'm nervous, and I'm pacing the room, and all of a sudden there's a knock on the door, right?
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And I go, oh, my God, they come to get me.
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So I ease over to the door, right? and I look through the peephole, right, and all I see is a brown dot, right?
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And I go, I hear somebody out there, because I hear the breathing, right?
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I hear .
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So this was about 60 pounds ago, right?
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So I go to look down up under the door, right?
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And I say, oh, my God, it got to be about five or six of them out there.
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Oh, my God.
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So I figure like this, I figure, okay, you know what?
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If it's gonna happen, it's gonna happen.
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You know, if it's gonna happen, I'm gonna go there and swing it, right?
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So I put my best black face on, you know, I tried to look mean, you know, I look like this guy right here.
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I look like that guy right there, right?
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And I go, who is it?
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And they go, Chamber of Commerce, and I go, oh my God, the Chamber of Commerce is the Ku Klux Klan.
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And I'm panicking, so I get to the door, right? and I pull the door open, and when the door opens up,
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these guys are falling all over the hall laughing at me.
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They're rolling all into the cleaner lady's car.
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The cleaner lady didn't know what was going on, right?
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She's scared to dust, because she sees a black dude with no shirt like this, so she grabs the lemon pledge like it's pepper spray, right?
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She's ready to get...
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Now everything, now that I realize it's a practical joke, everything calms down, because I remember how hungry I was.
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I'm like, okay, cool.
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Practical joke, right?
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So I go in the bathroom to wash my hands.
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While I'm in the bathroom washing my hands, I hear a commotion in the other room, right?
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I go back in the other room.
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They're going through the gift basket.
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The maid is leaving with the watermelon.
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Martina's drinking my 40.
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And this fluffy bastard is eating my chicken!
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I'm outta here!
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Unity through laughter, baby.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Trick or Treat with Fluffy” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: basket, door, Frankie, candy วิดีโอนี้มี 408 ประโยค และ 3709 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 23:58 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 155 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 82% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก จากทั้งหมด 408 ประโยค มี 68 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| basket คำนาม | /ˈbæskɪt/ | ตะกร้า |
| candy คำนาม | /ˈkæn.di/ | ขนม, ขนมหวาน |
| cart คำนาม | /kɑɹt/ | เกวียน, รถ |
| racist คำนาม | /ˈɹeɪ.sɪst/ | ผู้เหยียดผิว |
| knock คำกริยา | /nɑk/ | เคาะ |
| commerce คำนาม | /ˈkɑ.mɚs/ | พาณิชย์, ธุรกิจ |
| bucket คำนาม | /ˈbʌkɪt/ | ถัง, กระแป๋ง |
| fry คำกริยา | /fɹaɪ/ | ทอด |
| desk คำนาม | /dɛsk/ | โต๊ะ, โต๊ะทำงาน |
| sudden คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈsʌd.ən/ | กะทันหัน |
| panic คำนาม | /ˈpænɪk/ | ความตื่นกลัว |
| shelf คำนาม | /ʃɛlf/ | หิ้ง |
| billboard คำนาม | /ˈbɪlˌboɹd/ | ป้ายโฆษณา, ที่ประกาศ |
| greet คำกริยา | /ɡɹiːt/ | ทัก, ทักทาย |
| finger คำนาม | /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ | นิ้ว |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| get up คำกริยา | ลุก |
| go out คำกริยา | ออก, ออกไป |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- I said, baby, you know what?
- Did you guys have a good time?
- He almost took down the empire, you know what I'm saying?
- I go, you know what, baby?
- Did you like your basket?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've already gotten · you've always mentioned · I've never liked |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | been referred · is pissed · is called |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 125 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, gonna, we're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: shelf /ʃɛlf/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, wash /wɑʃ/, sheet /ʃit/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: comedian /kəˈmiː.di.ən/, technically /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkəl.i/, elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/, imaginary /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪˌn(ɛ)ɹi/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/, commerce /ˈkɑ.mɚs/, aisle /aɪ̯l/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, rush /ɹʌʃ/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: versus /ˈvɝsəs/, volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/, elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/, overflow /ˌəʊvəˈfləʊ/, devastate /ˈdɛv.ə.steɪt/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: ease /iz/, racism /ˈɹeɪsɪzm̩/, diabetes /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/, freeze /ˈfɹiːz/, exile /ˈɛɡˌzaɪl/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง basket, candy, cart เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ