Shadowing Practice: Basic English for Beginners | Getting Pulled Over by Police | Survival English (A2) - Learn English Speaking with Video
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226 cümleler
Cümleler çok kısa veya çok uzun ise, ayarlamak için Düzenle'ye tıklayın.
1
The music is nice.
2
I am tired.
3
We are almost home.
4
Just five more minutes.
5
Wait.
6
Look in the mirror.
7
What is it?
8
There are lights behind us.
9
Red and blue lights.
10
Is it an ambulance?
11
No. It is a police car.
12
Is he chasing someone else?
13
He's right behind our bumper.
14
Oh no, I think he is signaling me.
15
Yes, the siren just turned on.
16
It is me.
17
I'm getting pulled over.
18
Don't panic, Tom.
19
Just breathe.
20
Was I speeding?
21
I was going 40.
22
I don't think you were speeding.
23
Why is he stopping me?
24
I don't know.
25
Just pull over safely.
26
Okay, I'm turning on my signal.
27
Slow down gradually.
28
Don't stop suddenly.
29
I see a safe spot on the right.
30
Yes, park over there under the streetlight.
31
My hands are shaking.
32
It is okay.
33
Just follow the rules.
34
I'm stopping the car now.
35
Okay, put the car in park.
36
Parked.
37
Now what?
38
Turn off the engine right now.
39
Engine is off.
40
Tom, turn on the inside light.
41
The dome light?
42
Why?
43
So the officer can see inside.
44
It is dark.
45
Good idea.
46
Click Light is on.
47
Now roll down your window.
48
All the way down?
49
Yes, all the way.
50
He needs to hear you.
51
Okay, window is down.
52
Should I get my ID?
53
No, don't move your hands yet.
54
You are right.
55
Sudden movements are bad.
56
Where should I put my hands?
57
Put them on the steering wheel.
58
Like this, at 10 and 2?
59
Yes, keep them visible.
60
Don't let go.
61
What if he asks for registration?
62
Wait until he asks.
63
Do not reach for the glove box now.
64
He's sitting in his car.
65
He is checking your license plate.
66
Why is it taking so long?
67
It is It's standard procedure.
68
Just wait.
69
I'm so nervous.
70
My heart is fast.
71
Stay calm. Be polite.
72
Call him Officer.
73
Okay, Officer.
74
I can do that.
75
He's getting out of the car now.
76
I see him in the mirror.
77
He has a flashlight.
78
Don't look back.
79
Look forward.
80
Okay.
81
Hands on the wheel.
82
Here he comes.
83
Good evening.
84
Can you hear me?
85
Yes, officer.
86
Good evening.
87
Do you know why I pulled you over?
88
No, officer.
89
I don't know.
90
You failed to stop at the stop sign back there.
91
The stop sign?
92
I thought I stopped.
93
You did a rolling stop.
94
You did not stop completely.
95
Oh, I'm sorry, officer.
96
I didn't realize.
97
Is this your vehicle?
98
Yes, it is my car.
99
Is your address current on your license?
100
Yes, it is current.
101
Okay.
102
I need to see your driver's license.
103
It is in my back pocket.
104
Can I reach for it?
105
Go ahead, slowly.
106
Here's my license.
107
Now I need your proof of insurance and registration.
108
They're in the glove box.
109
Okay, reach over and get them.
110
Opening the glove box now.
111
Keep your other hand on the wheel.
112
Yes, officer.
113
Here is the registration.
114
And the insurance card?
115
It is this paper here.
116
Thank you.
117
Sit tight.
118
I'll be right back.
119
Okay, I will wait here.
120
Do not exit the vehicle.
121
I understand.
122
I will stay inside. That went okay.
123
You were polite.
124
A rolling stop?
125
Really?
126
I think you did slow down, but you didn't freeze.
127
That is so strict.
128
It is the law.
129
The wheels must stop moving completely.
130
How much is the ticket?
131
I don't know.
132
Maybe $200?
133
$200?
134
That is our grocery money.
135
It is better than an accident.
136
Why is she taking so long?
137
She is checking your record on the computer.
138
My record is clean.
139
I never get tickets.
140
Then maybe she will give you a warning.
141
What is a warning?
142
It means, no fine, just a paper that says, be careful.
143
I hope so.
144
I really hope so.
145
She is talking on his radio.
146
Is she calling for backup?
147
No, Tom.
148
Relax.
149
It is routine.
150
Do I look suspicious?
151
You look like a terrified accountant.
152
You are fine.
153
My hands are sweating on the wheel.
154
Just wipe them on your pants.
155
Quickly.
156
She's opening her car door again.
157
She's coming back.
158
Here we go.
159
Remember.
160
Smile. Be nice.
161
Okay, I am ready.
162
Here are your documents.
163
Thank you, officer.
164
Everything looks clear on your record.
165
That is good news.
166
However, the stop sign violation is serious.
167
I understand.
168
It was my mistake.
169
I am going to issue you a citation today.
170
A citation?
171
Is that a tippet?
172
Yes, it is a traffic ticket.
173
Oh, I see.
174
I need you to sign this device here.
175
What does my signature mean?
176
It is not an admission of guilt.
177
So, I'm not saying I am guilty.
178
No, it is just a promise to appear in court or pay the fine.
179
Okay, I understand.
180
Where do I sign?
181
Sign right here with your finger.
182
Okay, signed.
183
Here's your copy of the citation.
184
How do I pay this?
185
The instructions are on the back.
186
You can pay online.
187
Okay, thank you, officer.
188
Please be more careful next time.
189
Full stop.
190
I will, I promise.
191
Wait until I leave before you pull out.
192
Okay, I will wait.
193
Have a safe night.
194
You too.
195
Goodbye. Is she gone?
196
Yes, she turned off her lights.
197
Let me see the ticket.
198
Here, it is a long piece of paper.
199
Let's see.
200
violation code 22450 failure to stop does it say the price no the court will mail us the amount
201
that is scary I hate waiting look at least we are safe yes I was so scared I would go to jail
202
Nobody goes to jail for a stop sign, Tom.
203
I know, but in the moment, you don't think clearly.
204
You handled it well.
205
You didn't argue.
206
Arguing is bad.
207
My dad taught me that.
208
We can pay it online next week.
209
I need to be more careful.
210
No more rolling stops.
211
Exactly.
212
Three seconds.
213
One, two, three then go.
214
I will count out loud every time now.
215
Are you ready to drive?
216
Give me a second.
217
I need to take a deep breath.
218
Take your time.
219
Okay.
220
Breathing in, breathing out.
221
Turn on your signal, check the mirror.
222
The road is clear.
223
Let's go home and have some tea.
224
Tea sounds perfect.
225
And maybe some chocolate.
226
Yes, lots of chocolate.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu A2 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “Basic English for Beginners” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: officer, sign, wheel, license, ticket. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 225 cümle ve 1036 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 9:12 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 113 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin %85’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var. 225 cümlenin 36 tanesi soru; soru tonlaması ve kısa cevaplar için iyi bir alıştırma.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodan öğrenmeye değer 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| breathe fiil | /bɹiːð/ | nefes alıp vermek, solumak |
| mirror isim | /ˈmiɹɚ/ | ayna, gözgü |
| registration isim | /ˌɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/ | kayıt, tescil |
| citation isim | /ˌsaɪˈteɪʃən/ | alıntı yapma, alıntılama |
| glove isim | /ɡlʌv/ | eldiven |
| argue fiil | /ˈɑɹ.ɡju/ | münakaşa etmek, tartışmak |
| polite sıfat | /pəˈlaɪt/ | kibar, nazik |
| finger isim | /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ | parmak |
| pants isim | /pænts/ | pantolon, don |
| pocket isim | /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ | cep, yancık |
| chase fiil | /t͡ʃeɪs/ | kovalamak, peşinden koşmak |
| procedure isim | /pɹəˈsiː.d͡ʒə/ | işlem, prosedür |
| sudden sıfat | /ˈsʌd.ən/ | ani |
| visible sıfat | /ˈvɪzɪb(ə)l/ | görülebilir |
| scary sıfat | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | korkunç |
Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller
| Kelime | Anlam |
|---|---|
| pull over fiil | çekmek, durmak |
| slow down fiil | yavaşlamak |
| turn off fiil | kapamak |
Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler
Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:
- Why is he stopping me?
- Where should I put my hands?
- Do you know why I pulled you over?
- Is your address current on your license?
- Can I reach for it?
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — geçmişte bir anda sürmekte olan bir eylem | Was I speeding · was going · were speeding |
| “should” ile tavsiye should + fiil — yapılması iyi olanı söylemek | Should I get · should I put |
| Fiil + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — ardından -ing biçimi gelen fiiller | stop moving · hate waiting |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — şu anda ya da bu sıralar olan bir şey | Is he chasing · is signaling · I'm getting |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı don't, I'm, didn't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 21 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: registration /ˌɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/, citation /ˌsaɪˈteɪʃən/, violation /ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, admission /ədˈmɪʃən/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: registration /ˌɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/, violation /ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- /w/ — dudaklar yuvarlak, /v/ değil: sweat /swɛt/, wipe /waɪp/
- Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: breathe /bɹiːð/, glove /ɡlʌv/, procedure /pɹəˈsiː.d͡ʒə/, scary /ˈskɛə.ɹi/, strict /stɹɪkt/
- /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: pants /pænts/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, panic /ˈpænɪk/, backup /ˈbækˌʌp/, gradually /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəli/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; breathe, mirror, registration gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.