Shadowing Practice: Can a Sandwich Fix a Train?? - Learn English Speaking with Video
Ders oluşturuluyor...
1
Alright mate, if you do not move in the next five minutes,
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I am going to sue your train operator.
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I'm going to make sure you get fired and I'm going to ensure that we need to go Oh no, I need to calm them down and quickly.
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Attention passengers, look, I know we've been stuck here for nearly two hours
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but I am trying to find a fix to all of
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this you know okay I'm trying my best here no you
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aren't you're a lady driver who will never find a fix
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and will be stuck here for it I actually have a
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fix okay I have a fix I have a fix really what's the fix then Um, I don't know.
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Um, my sandwich?
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How is your sandwich gonna...
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You're gonna fix a train with a sandwich?
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Yes, yes, my sandwich.
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Okay, I need to fix the train with a sandwich now.
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Okay, see ya.
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Bye-bye, passengers.
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I should not have said that.
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I was panicking and I wasn't thinking straight.
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And I guess I just said sandwich because I didn't know what else to say.
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And now I have to fix the train with the sandwich.
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Because that's what I promised my passengers to do.
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Oh, my God.
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The driver has officially lost his mind.
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How on earth will he fix the train with a sandwich?
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How enough am I going to fix the train with the sandwich?
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Oh.
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I may as well change my address to courage B at this point.
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Jeez, Louise.
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Oh, you came out of nowhere.
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Look where you're going.
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Sorry, sorry, sorry, I just...
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Are you actually going to fix the train with a sandwich?
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Yeah, yeah, yeah, I'll be quick, I'll be quick, I promise.
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Okay, how do you fix a train with a sandwich?
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Foo!
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Use dry sand only.
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Well, I mean, my sandwich is pretty dry.
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And it does really taste like sand.
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Is he really trying to fix a train with a sandwich? with a little son.
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I wonder if I should just...
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Oh my God, I'm a genius.
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Oh my god, I'm a genius.
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Let's go.
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Let's go, baby.
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This is the best day ever.
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Guys, I have fixed the train with a meal deal sandwich.
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Thank me later, guys.
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Thank me later.
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You know what?
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I deserve a pay rise.
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Actually, I deserve to be the CEO of all...
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No way did he just...
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Oh.
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My.
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God.
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I am a geni- Oh, come on!
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Shut up!
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Did the engine just really fail on me again?
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I really thought we had it for a second there.
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Though I guess it did work for a bit.
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A singular sandwich got me this far.
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So maybe I just need more sandwiches.
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Thanks to that sandwich, we were able to travel around 40 meters.
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My destination is around 23.7 miles away from here.
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So if one meal deal sandwich got me 40 meters, Then I need to approximately...
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Okay, guys, don't worry.
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I have a solution.
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Attention passengers, look.
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The bad news is that our train is once again broken.
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But don't worry.
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We only need 1,050 free sandwiches in order for us to reach our destination.
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So I'll quickly run off this train, get 1,050 free meal deals, and I'll get this train up and moving again.
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I'll be as quick as I can.
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May have you officially lost it?
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I think you need to go to the hospital, because no way are you gonna buy 1,053 sunroaches to fix a train.
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Do you hear yourself?
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Cheers for your patience, guys!
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Wait, do not close that door on me.
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I am still talking to you.
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That is severe...
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I should probably start running.
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Hey, uh, excuse me.
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Excuse me, sir.
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Sir.
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Did you call me?
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Yeah, when's the next train?
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Oh, it's a bit broken right now, but I'm going to fix you with some sandwiches, so it won't be long.
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Yeah, I think I'll just take the bus.
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Thanks though.
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No problem, no problem.
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There's something I quickly realized about obtaining 1050 free sandwiches.
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You see, if I went to the local Tesco and decided to buy 1050 free sandwiches there, that wouldn't necessarily work.
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They'd start being suspicious start asking questions on why I require 1050 free sandwiches they'd even get the authorities involved
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It seems like obtaining that many sandwiches is way easier said than done Nah, I got to find a different way to obtain my sandwiches,
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but don't worry I've thought of a solution eventually But for my idea to work I have to go far.
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I have to go to places.
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I haven't seen for decades I have to go visit the
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only guy I know in the entire world who would be able to reliably give me
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1053 meal deals in order for me to fix my own train
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His name is John
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and though he may be far away though This journey may
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cost way more than it may be worth it I know deep down in my heart
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that my passengers five years from now will look back at this very memory
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and think to themselves damn that driver was amazing
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I'm finally here according to my calculations John should be on this train right now getting off any second now
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so I just need to get right onto the other platform and meet him there.
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God, I really need to stop talking to myself.
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Hey, John.
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Shhh.
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Keep your voice down.
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I'm here for my 1053 sandwiches I ordered.
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What's the password?
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Password 123.
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Affirmative.
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Here's your first sandwich.
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And here's your second sandwich.
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And here's your third sandwich.
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And here's your fourth sandwich.
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And here's your fifth...
120
Aww, this is the worst Monday other.
121
Hey, does someone have a jackhammer again used to open the door?
122
And here's your 1052nd sandwich.
123
And here's your 1053rd sandwich.
124
That's a lot of sandwiches.
125
I know, I know.
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How are you gonna carry all of that?
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Well, you know, I've got a bag and it's pretty big.
128
Yeah, but I don't think your bag's that big.
129
Uhhh!
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Wow!
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I can't believe he doubted me like that says that my bag isn't big enough.
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Yeah, well watch me.
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I've made us a Cardiff Central with my bag with no problems.
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Now that I'm here, I finally get to save my passengers.
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I finally get to make my passengers happy.
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Not long left.
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Oh my god, they're going to be so thrilled to see me again.
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And we're finally and we're finally here again after all this time ready or not here I come Wait,
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why is the door open?
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Guys Wait a second Did Did everyone just leave did they figure out how to open the door and just
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Just left?
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That's fair That's fair I just I just wanted to make someone happy again.
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That's all Maybe that's why I traveled so far Went to such great lengths All to fix this strain.
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I just didn't want to disappoint anyone else This is a good sandwich though, I must say.
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It does not taste like sand.
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And it's not dry.
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Yum yum yum!
148
Thank you.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 148 cümle ve 1194 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 9:48 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 122 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin yalnızca %81’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığı zorlayıcı.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodan öğrenmeye değer 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| passenger isim | /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | yolcu |
| meal isim | /ˈmiːl/ | yemek, aş |
| sand isim | /sænd/ | kum |
| obtain fiil | /əbˈteɪn/ | elde etmek, almak |
| genius isim | /ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/ | dâhi |
| meter isim | /ˈmitəɹ/ | metre |
| password isim | /ˈpæs.wɜɹd/ | parola, şifre |
| courage isim | /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ | cesaret, yüreklilik |
| operator isim | /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɚ/ | operatör |
| panic isim | /ˈpænɪk/ | panik, telaş |
| patience isim | /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/ | sabır, faysal |
| cheers | /t͡ʃɪəz/ | şerefe |
| suspicious sıfat | /səˈspɪʃ.əs/ | şüpheli, şüphe uyandırıcı |
| calculation isim | /ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn̩/ | hesaplama |
| singular sıfat | /ˈsɪŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/ | tek, spesifik |
Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| figure out fiil | açığa çıkarmak | |
| get off fiil | inmek | |
| shut up | /ʃʌt ʌp/ | kapa çeneni, sus |
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylem | we've been stuck · have fixed · I've thought |
| Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemli | we've been stuck · will be stuck |
| “should” ile tavsiye should + fiil — yapılması iyi olanı söylemek | should not have · should just · should probably start |
| “might / may” ile olasılık might/may + fiil — mümkün ama kesin olmayan bir şey | may as · May have · may be |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı I'm, I'll, don't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 45 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, suspicious /səˈspɪʃ.əs/, calculation /ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn̩/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, operator /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɚ/, affirmative /əˈfɝməɾɪv/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; passenger, meal, sand gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.