Практика Shadowing: Can a Sandwich Fix a Train?? - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
1
Alright mate, if you do not move in the next five minutes,
2
I am going to sue your train operator.
3
I'm going to make sure you get fired and I'm going to ensure that we need to go Oh no, I need to calm them down and quickly.
4
Attention passengers, look, I know we've been stuck here for nearly two hours
5
but I am trying to find a fix to all of
6
this you know okay I'm trying my best here no you
7
aren't you're a lady driver who will never find a fix
8
and will be stuck here for it I actually have a
9
fix okay I have a fix I have a fix really what's the fix then Um, I don't know.
10
Um, my sandwich?
11
How is your sandwich gonna...
12
You're gonna fix a train with a sandwich?
13
Yes, yes, my sandwich.
14
Okay, I need to fix the train with a sandwich now.
15
Okay, see ya.
16
Bye-bye, passengers.
17
I should not have said that.
18
I was panicking and I wasn't thinking straight.
19
And I guess I just said sandwich because I didn't know what else to say.
20
And now I have to fix the train with the sandwich.
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Because that's what I promised my passengers to do.
22
Oh, my God.
23
The driver has officially lost his mind.
24
How on earth will he fix the train with a sandwich?
25
How enough am I going to fix the train with the sandwich?
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Oh.
27
I may as well change my address to courage B at this point.
28
Jeez, Louise.
29
Oh, you came out of nowhere.
30
Look where you're going.
31
Sorry, sorry, sorry, I just...
32
Are you actually going to fix the train with a sandwich?
33
Yeah, yeah, yeah, I'll be quick, I'll be quick, I promise.
34
Okay, how do you fix a train with a sandwich?
35
Foo!
36
Use dry sand only.
37
Well, I mean, my sandwich is pretty dry.
38
And it does really taste like sand.
39
Is he really trying to fix a train with a sandwich? with a little son.
40
I wonder if I should just...
41
Oh my God, I'm a genius.
42
Oh my god, I'm a genius.
43
Let's go.
44
Let's go, baby.
45
This is the best day ever.
46
Guys, I have fixed the train with a meal deal sandwich.
47
Thank me later, guys.
48
Thank me later.
49
You know what?
50
I deserve a pay rise.
51
Actually, I deserve to be the CEO of all...
52
No way did he just...
53
Oh.
54
My.
55
God.
56
I am a geni- Oh, come on!
57
Shut up!
58
Did the engine just really fail on me again?
59
I really thought we had it for a second there.
60
Though I guess it did work for a bit.
61
A singular sandwich got me this far.
62
So maybe I just need more sandwiches.
63
Thanks to that sandwich, we were able to travel around 40 meters.
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My destination is around 23.7 miles away from here.
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So if one meal deal sandwich got me 40 meters, Then I need to approximately...
66
Okay, guys, don't worry.
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I have a solution.
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Attention passengers, look.
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The bad news is that our train is once again broken.
70
But don't worry.
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We only need 1,050 free sandwiches in order for us to reach our destination.
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So I'll quickly run off this train, get 1,050 free meal deals, and I'll get this train up and moving again.
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I'll be as quick as I can.
74
May have you officially lost it?
75
I think you need to go to the hospital, because no way are you gonna buy 1,053 sunroaches to fix a train.
76
Do you hear yourself?
77
Cheers for your patience, guys!
78
Wait, do not close that door on me.
79
I am still talking to you.
80
That is severe...
81
I should probably start running.
82
Hey, uh, excuse me.
83
Excuse me, sir.
84
Sir.
85
Did you call me?
86
Yeah, when's the next train?
87
Oh, it's a bit broken right now, but I'm going to fix you with some sandwiches, so it won't be long.
88
Yeah, I think I'll just take the bus.
89
Thanks though.
90
No problem, no problem.
91
There's something I quickly realized about obtaining 1050 free sandwiches.
92
You see, if I went to the local Tesco and decided to buy 1050 free sandwiches there, that wouldn't necessarily work.
93
They'd start being suspicious start asking questions on why I require 1050 free sandwiches they'd even get the authorities involved
94
It seems like obtaining that many sandwiches is way easier said than done Nah, I got to find a different way to obtain my sandwiches,
95
but don't worry I've thought of a solution eventually But for my idea to work I have to go far.
96
I have to go to places.
97
I haven't seen for decades I have to go visit the
98
only guy I know in the entire world who would be able to reliably give me
99
1053 meal deals in order for me to fix my own train
100
His name is John
101
and though he may be far away though This journey may
102
cost way more than it may be worth it I know deep down in my heart
103
that my passengers five years from now will look back at this very memory
104
and think to themselves damn that driver was amazing
105
I'm finally here according to my calculations John should be on this train right now getting off any second now
106
so I just need to get right onto the other platform and meet him there.
107
God, I really need to stop talking to myself.
108
Hey, John.
109
Shhh.
110
Keep your voice down.
111
I'm here for my 1053 sandwiches I ordered.
112
What's the password?
113
Password 123.
114
Affirmative.
115
Here's your first sandwich.
116
And here's your second sandwich.
117
And here's your third sandwich.
118
And here's your fourth sandwich.
119
And here's your fifth...
120
Aww, this is the worst Monday other.
121
Hey, does someone have a jackhammer again used to open the door?
122
And here's your 1052nd sandwich.
123
And here's your 1053rd sandwich.
124
That's a lot of sandwiches.
125
I know, I know.
126
How are you gonna carry all of that?
127
Well, you know, I've got a bag and it's pretty big.
128
Yeah, but I don't think your bag's that big.
129
Uhhh!
130
Wow!
131
I can't believe he doubted me like that says that my bag isn't big enough.
132
Yeah, well watch me.
133
I've made us a Cardiff Central with my bag with no problems.
134
Now that I'm here, I finally get to save my passengers.
135
I finally get to make my passengers happy.
136
Not long left.
137
Oh my god, they're going to be so thrilled to see me again.
138
And we're finally and we're finally here again after all this time ready or not here I come Wait,
139
why is the door open?
140
Guys Wait a second Did Did everyone just leave did they figure out how to open the door and just
141
Just left?
142
That's fair That's fair I just I just wanted to make someone happy again.
143
That's all Maybe that's why I traveled so far Went to such great lengths All to fix this strain.
144
I just didn't want to disappoint anyone else This is a good sandwich though, I must say.
145
It does not taste like sand.
146
And it's not dry.
147
Yum yum yum!
148
Thank you.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
В этом видео 148 предложений и 1194 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 9:48. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 122 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. Только 81% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика сложная.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| passenger существительное | /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | пассажи́р, пассажи́рка |
| meal существительное | /ˈmiːl/ | еда́, пи́ща |
| sand существительное | /sænd/ | песо́к |
| obtain глагол | /əbˈteɪn/ | добыва́ть, добы́ть |
| genius существительное | /ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/ | ге́ний |
| destination существительное | /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/ | ме́сто назначе́ния, пункт назначе́ния |
| meter существительное | /ˈmitəɹ/ | счётчик, измери́тель |
| password существительное | /ˈpæs.wɜɹd/ | паро́ль |
| necessarily наречие | /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/ | обяза́тельно |
| nowhere наречие | /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/ | нигде́, никуда́ |
| courage существительное | /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ | сме́лость, хра́брость |
| operator существительное | /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɚ/ | телефони́ст, телефони́стка |
| panic существительное | /ˈpænɪk/ | па́ника |
| patience существительное | /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/ | терпе́ние, терпели́вость |
| strain существительное | /stɹeɪn/ | род, поро́да |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| figure out глагол | разбира́ться, разобра́ться | |
| get off глагол | спуска́ться, спусти́ться | |
| run off глагол | убега́ть, убежа́ть | |
| shut up | /ʃʌt ʌp/ | заткни́сь, заткни́тесь |
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | we've been stuck · have fixed · I've thought |
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | we've been stuck · will be stuck |
| Совет с «should» should + глагол — сказать, что стоит сделать | should not have · should just · should probably start |
| Вероятность с «might / may» might/may + глагол — возможно, но не точно | may as · May have · may be |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 45 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например I'm, I'll, don't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, suspicious /səˈspɪʃ.əs/, calculation /ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn̩/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, operator /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɚ/, affirmative /əˈfɝməɾɪv/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как passenger, meal, sand.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.