Shadowing Practice: VOCABULARY FOR IELTS ADVANCED 1A - Learn English Speaking with Video

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Track 2 Speaker 1 I used to live next door to an elderly lady who had about 20 cats.
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She could never turn away a stray animal.
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She said she preferred them to people.
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She'd been born and raised in that house, and she'd walk around the garden chatting away happily to all her cats.
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But, you know, I never saw her speak to a single human being.
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Speaker 2 I first met Chris at high school.
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She sat next to me in one of my classes and we've been inseparable ever since.
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She made me laugh because she was always bumping into things or tripping over.
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One day, in biology, she managed to break five test tubes.
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But I know she's always there for me, and you can never feel miserable around her because she's always smiling.
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Speaker 3 I'd like to describe someone I used to work with.
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He made my job quite difficult because he couldn't work independently at all.
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The main problem was that if he had to choose between two or three different options, he just couldn't make his mind up, so I would have to help him or choose for him.
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I don't know whether he just lacked confidence, but it meant I couldn't get on with my own work, and that made me look unreliable, which I'm not at all.
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Speaker 1 I used to live next door to an elderly lady who had about 20 cats.
16
She could never turn away a stray animal.
17
She said she preferred them to people.
18
She'd been born and raised in that house and she'd walk around the garden, chatting away happily to all her cats.
19
But, you know, I never saw her speak to a single human being.
20
Speaker 2 I first met Chris at high school.
21
She sat next to me in one of my classes and we've been inseparable ever since.
22
She made me laugh because she was always bumping into things or tripping over.
23
One day in biology, she managed to break five test tubes.
24
But I know she's always there for me and you can never feel miserable around her because she's always smiling.
25
Speaker 3 I'd like to describe someone I used to work with.
26
He made my job quite difficult because he couldn't work independently at all.
27
The main problem was that if he had to choose between two or three different options, he just couldn't make his mind up, so I would have to help him or choose for him.
28
I don't know whether he just lacked confidence, but it meant I couldn't get on with my own work, and that made me look unreliable, which I'm not at all.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 28 cümle ve 443 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 2:41 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 165 kelimeyle, günlük konuşmaya yakın doğal bir hızda konuşuyor. Kelimelerin %86’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodan daha az kullanılan 11 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

  • tube /tuːb/ (isim) — tüp. Anything that is hollow and cylindrical in shape.
  • biology /baɪˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ (isim) — biyoloji, dirim bilimi. The study of all life or living matter.
  • bump /bʌmp/ (isim) — çarpma, vuruş. A light blow or jolting collision.
  • stray /stɹeɪ/ (fiil) — başıboş dolaşmak, yoldan sapmak. To wander, as from a direct course; to deviate, or go out of the way.
  • unreliable /ˌʌn.ɹəˈlaɪ.ə.bəl/ (sıfat) — güvenilmez. Not reliable.
  • laugh /læf/ (fiil) — gülmek. To show mirth, satisfaction, or derision, by peculiar movement of the muscles of the face, particularly of the mouth, causing a lighting up of the face and…
  • confidence /ˈkɑn.fɪ.dəns/ (isim) — kendine itimat, öz güven. Self-assurance.
  • smile /ˈsmaɪl/ (fiil) — gülümsemek, tebessüm etmek. To have (a smile) on one's face.
  • chat /ˈt͡ʃæt/ (fiil) — sohbet, kasavan. To be engaged in informal conversation.
  • prefer [pɹɪˈfɝ] (fiil) — tercih etmek, yeğlemek. To be in the habit of choosing something rather than something else; to favor; to like better.
  • describe /dɪˈskɹaɪb/ (fiil) — tanımlamak. To represent in words.

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı couldn't, she'd, don't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 18 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

  • Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: biology /baɪˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/, independently /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/, unreliable /ˌʌn.ɹəˈlaɪ.ə.bəl/, inseparable /inˈsɛ.p(ə).ɹə.bl/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. 0,75× hızla başlayın, cümle cümle tekrar edin ve kolaylaşınca normal hıza dönün.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; tube, biology, bump gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Bu videodaki dil bilgisi

Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:

YapıVideoda
“Used to” used to + fiil — artık geçerli olmayan eski bir alışkanlık ya da durumused to live · used to work
Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylemwe've been
Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemlibeen born

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

Shadowing tekniği: adım adım eksiksiz rehberi okuyun →