Shadowing Practice: Yoon and the Jade Bracelet - Learn English Speaking with Video

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163 cümleler
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1
YUN and the Jade Bracelet by Helen Rikorvitz Pictures by Gabby Swakowska My name is YUN.
2
I came here from Korea, a country far away.
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Soon after we settled in America, it was time to celebrate my birthday.
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I was hoping for a very special present, a jump rope.
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I watched the girls in my schoolyard turning such a rope and jumping and singing happy songs.
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I wanted so much to jump and sing with them, but I was still the new girl.
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I had not been invited yet.
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On my birthday, my mother called to me.
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Little Yoon, come, I have a present for you.
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I clapped my hands and ran to her.
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She handed me something thin and flat wrapped in pretty paper.
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Happy birthday, she said.
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Jump ropes are not thin and flat, I thought.
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I tried not to show my disappointment.
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Thank you, Mother, I said, smiling.
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My mother watched excitedly as I opened the present.
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It was a Korean storybook about a little girl who was tricked by a tiger.
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I knew the story, and I laughed at the silly girl.
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The pictures are colorful, I said.
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Yes, they remind me of the pictures you draw, Yoon.
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I liked the book, but my heart still longed for a jump rope.
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And here is another surprise, my mother said as she handed me a lovely box.
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Inside was a pale green bracelet.
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I held its cool smoothness in my hand.
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A jade bracelet, Yoon, my mother said.
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When I was a young girl, my own mother gave me this very bracelet.
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Now I am giving it to you.
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It is a wonderful present, I said.
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It was so wonderful I felt afraid to take it from her.
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Look, Yoon, she said.
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Here is your Korean name now etched inside.
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She showed me the dancing symbols that meant shining wisdom.
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Then she told me the story of Jade.
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Jade is a stone from the earth, but it is called the gem of the heavens.
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Green is the color of happiness and hope, and it is said that wearing jade will bring you good luck.
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It is the symbol of truth and friendship.
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A precious gem for a precious daughter.
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My mother slipped the bracelet onto my wrist.
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At lunchtime the next day at school, I sat at the end of the table.
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An older girl from another class sat down beside me.
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Oh, look, she said, you are wearing such a pretty bracelet.
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Thank you, I said.
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You are alone today.
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I will be your friend.
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Would you like to play jump rope with me?
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The older girl asked.
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Jump rope?
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Yes, yes, I answered.
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Good, I will teach you.
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We will have fun.
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Yes, I said, smiling at my new friend.
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Jump rope.
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After lunch, we ran outside to play a while.
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The older girl tied one end of the rope to the fence.
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Then she gave me the other end to turn, turn.
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She jumped and sang while I turned faster, slower, faster.
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I turned and turned.
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My arm grew tired.
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I had learned the rope part very well, but I really wanted to learn the jump part.
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"'When will I jump?' I asked.
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"'Tomorrow,' the older girl said.
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The bell rang.
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It was time to go inside, and she took the rope from me.
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I really like your bracelet, she said.
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In America, friends share things.
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If we are going to be friends, you should share your bracelet with me.
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You should let me wear it, just for today.
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My birthday bracelet?
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Oh, no, no, no. I could not share that.
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My mother's own mother had given it to her, and now it was mine.
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No, no, I shook my head.
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Well, then how can we be friends?
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The older girl asked.
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I thought you wanted to learn how to jump rope.
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I slipped the jade bracelet off and held it in my hand.
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My mother said it would bring me good luck and good friends.
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But sharing it did not seem right.
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Quickly, the older girl grabbed the bracelet from me and twisted it onto her own wrist.
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Do not worry, she said.
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I will give it back tomorrow.
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When I got home from school, I went straight to my room.
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My mother came in to check on me.
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As I sat on my bed reading my new Korean storybook, she reached for my arm and gasped.
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Where is your bracelet, Yoon?
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I shrugged with shame, not trusting myself to speak.
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Oh, I see a sad face.
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Did you lose it at school, Yoon?
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I shrugged again.
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Maybe it rolled away and is hiding somewhere here, she said with teary eyes.
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And she kneeled to look under my bed.
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Mother, I said, tugging her sleeve.
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I left it at school.
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I will get it tomorrow.
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The next morning, I waited in the schoolyard for the older girl.
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She was still wearing my jade bracelet.
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It is time to give back my bracelet, I said.
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I will give it to you later, she said, rushing past me.
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All morning, my heart was heavy with worry.
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I could not remember how to spell cat or how to add two plus two.
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After lunch, when the children ran outside, I found the older girl again.
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You have my bracelet and I want it back, I said.
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Stop bothering me, do not be a pest.
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She pushed me away and laughed.
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I was just like the silly girl in my storybook.
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I had been tricked by a tiger.
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Back in my classroom, I laid my head on my desk.
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What is wrong, Yoon?
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My teacher asked.
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I told my teacher about the older girl, and she sent for her.
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Do you have something that belongs to Yoon?
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My teacher asked her.
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Is that her bracelet you are wearing?
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Oh no, the older girl said with her trickster tongue, it is mine.
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No, it is my birthday bracelet, I said.
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The children in my class gathered around us.
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Yoon was wearing it yesterday, the ponytail girl said.
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Yes, said the freckle boy, I saw it too.
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Can you tell me something about this bracelet, Yoon? my teacher asked.
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My mother gave it to me, I answered, looking into the tiger girl's face.
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This bracelet is a symbol of kindness and courage.
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It is a symbol of jade friendship, true friendship.
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Now you tell me about this bracelet, my teacher said to the older girl.
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Well, it is smooth and green, she answered in a sure voice.
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I worried I would never get my bracelet back.
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I did not feel like shining wisdom.
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My mother should have named me Shining Fool instead.
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Then I had a very good idea.
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I whispered something into my teacher's ear.
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So tell me about the inside of this bracelet, she asked the older girl.
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Well, it is smooth and green, she repeated.
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The teacher told her to take it off, and the girl struggled to get it over her hand.
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My teacher looked inside and saw the dancing Korean symbols.
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Do you know what this says?
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She asked the girl.
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No, the older girl said.
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Well, I thought it was my bracelet.
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I used to have one just like it.
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Maybe this one does belong to Yoon.
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My teacher's eyes said, older girl, you are in trouble.
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Then my teacher slid the jade bracelet easily over my hand.
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Here is your name, bracelet, shining wisdom. And it fit perfectly.
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My mother saw the bracelet on my wrist after school.
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She clapped her hands.
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Aha, it was at school.
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Mother, I asked, does wearing jade make wishes come true?
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Yes, she said.
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it is known to happen she smiled and what are your wishes
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so I told her about my jump rope wish
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and my wish for true friends
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and I told her a story about a wise girl who tricked a tiger about the author and illustrator.
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Helen Rekorvitz has an early memory of her mother reading to her.
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Her favorite story then was Cinderella.
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When she was eight years old, Helen began writing her own stories.
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She shared them with her cousins.
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She wrote a weekly newspaper column when she was a teenager.
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Today, she lives in Rhode Island.
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She teaches second grade.
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Gabi Swakowska was born in Poland.
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Her first memory is of the crows that gathered in front of her house.
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She wrote stories and drew pictures, mostly of princesses.
161
She studied art at the Lyceum of Art in Poland.
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Gabi also studied at the Cooper Union School of Art in New York.
163
She lives in Brooklyn, New York.

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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu A2 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “Yoon and the Jade Bracelet” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: bracelet, mother, older, rope, Yoon. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 163 cümle ve 1449 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 11:27 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 127 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin %79’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodan öğrenmeye değer 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
bracelet isim/ˈbɹeɪslət/bilezik
rope isim/ɹoʊp/halat
symbol isim/ˈsɪmbəl/simge, sembol
tiger isim/ˈtaɪɡə/kaplan
shine fiil/ʃaɪn/parlamak
trick isim/ˈtɹɪk/hile, numara
friendship isim/ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/arkadaşlık, dostluk
wisdom isim/ˈwɪzdəm/bilgelik, hikmet
wrist isim/ɹɪst/bilek
thin sıfat/ˈθɪn/ince
silly sıfat/ˈsɪl.i/aptal, saf
gather fiil/ˈɡæðɚ/toplamak
clap fiil/klæp/şak
rush fiil/ɹʌʃ/acele etmek, aşıkmak
happiness isim/ˈhæpinɪs/mutluluk, saadet

Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller

KelimeAnlam
sit down fiiloturmak

Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler

Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:

  • Would you like to play jump rope with me?
  • Is that her bracelet you are wearing?
  • I whispered something into my teacher's ear.
  • Do you know what this says?
  • Mother, I asked, does wearing jade make wishes come true?

Bu videodaki dil bilgisi

Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:

YapıVideoda
Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemlihad not been invited · was tricked · is called
Past continuous was/were + -ing — geçmişte bir anda sürmekte olan bir eylemwas hoping · was still wearing · was wearing
“should” ile tavsiye should + fiil — yapılması iyi olanı söylemekshould share · should let · should have
“will” ile gelecek will + fiil — bir karar, söz ya da tahminwill be · will teach · will have

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

  • “th” sesleri: thin /ˈθɪn/, smooth /smuːð/, gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/
  • “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: shine /ʃaɪn/, friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, shrug /ˈʃɹʌɡ/
  • Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: disappointment /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/, illustrator /ˈɪləˌstɹeɪtəɹ/

Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:

  • /w/ — dudaklar yuvarlak, /v/ değil: wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/, twist /twɪst/, whisper /ˈ(h)wɪspɚ/
  • Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: bracelet /ˈbɹeɪslət/, trick /ˈtɹɪk/, friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, smooth /smuːð/, slip /ˈslɪp/
  • /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, clap /klæp/, happiness /ˈhæpinɪs/, wrap /ɹæp/, gasp /ɡæsp/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; bracelet, rope, symbol gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

Shadowing tekniği: adım adım eksiksiz rehberi okuyun →