Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: 室內設計師開箱紐約18坪迷你雙人套房!小空間也能住出高格局、一房多用善用收納、分區|迷你空間|Vogue Taiwan

Đang tạo bài học...
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I really enjoy living in this small space.
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I feel like it's very practical.
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It kind of has everything I need and feels very intimate.
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I wish I had a bigger house.
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I'm joking.
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I'm Christy Ward.
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Welcome to my 650 square foot apartment in New York City.
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When I was studying at Parsons, I met my now business partner, Staber Gray, and we then started Warden Gray about four years ago,
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focusing on boutique hotels.
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I love designing hotels.
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I like how they can be experiential and fun, and you can take a bit more of a risk with them.
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When designing this apartment, I really thought of it as a hotel.
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The space is about the same for a large hotel room, so I thought in the same way, how do I create rooms within a room?
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It is a studio apartment, but I wanted to have a dining space, a living space, a workspace, and creating all those little nooks was something very important to me.
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The first time we walked through the apartment, every single wall was a different color.
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So there were avocado green walls in the living room, pink and purple walls in the bathroom in the kitchen and I was excited because I saw all this opportunity here.
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So I started drawing all these options for the floor plans.
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The idea was to bring as much function as possible into it.
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This is our living room.
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When we first saw this apartment, one of our favorite things was that we were just across from two parks actually.
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So you get a lot of greenery in the space
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and you kind of get a break from the city so I wanted to bring that color through into the fabrics here.
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I had photoshopped this room with a really deep navy first
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but then when I got here
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and started putting color on the walls as as test runs I saw
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that the lighter color just really opened up the space more and that's kind of what we needed here.
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For our chandelier we had it made with a glass master
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and I pulled that same green that you see from the park
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and on the wall sconces into the chandelier with the light blue that's also in our kitchen.
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So it just kind of helped to tie that room together.
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The sofa has been with us through our whole time in New York, and when we moved in here we thought, why not keep it?
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So we decided to reupholster it in these really fun and lively colors.
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And then we have this cordenza on this side, which is just kind of the focal point of the room and it kind of showcases the art.
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These are fish I found.
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They're little ceramic ones.
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Every summer we like to go to Priano
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and in their alleyways they stick ceramic fish into the stucco walls
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and I always thought that was such a beautiful idea and
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so I've been collecting them kind of thinking of doing that for a future project or house.
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I love this lamp in the corner as well.
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It's really fun because you can kind of tilt it if you're reading here just hanging out.
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I thought what was nice is
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that it just kind of makes the room feel a bit
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taller being installed higher it just creates a lot of height
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in the space this room used to be a lot bigger
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because it was an open floor plan before for the bed
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and the living space we did decide to cut it off
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and make it two spaces so that we had more privacy into the bedroom
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and i think
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that helped to create a more intimate space here to us
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i think making it smaller actually made it a bit more
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functional this is our bedroom so we're just off the living room
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which we separated by this glass
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and metal divider we knew we wanted to have some sort of separation between the living room
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and the bedroom and so i came up with the idea to do a glass
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and metal divider something i did previously in a project for Soho House.
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We were trying to separate there the bedroom and the bathroom but here I thought that was a great solution for privacy.
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We were really deciding between a ribbed glass or a clear glass
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and ultimately I really wanted to get that natural light when I woke up in the morning.
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Sometimes I like to just hang out in bed, have a cup of coffee on the weekends
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and I wanted to feel like it was morning
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and I could see what was happening in the city without feeling too disconnected
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so that's why we ultimately decided to go with the clear glass.
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This bed I designed with a factory actually in Portugal
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and the fabric we custom designed for the bed
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so we've pulled out that green that's in the wall sconces and used the same color to create this hand block stripe.
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My favorite detail of this bed is the fringe at the base which is really fun and playful.
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The position of the bed was important.
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at one point i had moved it over to the side
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and played around with a little bedside table
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but ultimately you really wanted the space on either side of
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the bed to just free up the space feel a little lighter
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and not like you're smashed up into a corner the challenge
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i think with living in a small space is having self
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-control not to buy everything you see in an antique shop
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or when you travel you just have to know what you need
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and not over purchase but it is nice to collect
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this is our kitchen when we first saw this space the previous owner had cabinets
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that were on either side of us
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and we felt like we wanted to open it up with
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this space we really wanted it to function as a kitchen
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but also as a workspace
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so we actually cut this countertop in here to create this little nook
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and we added the bar stools
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and this is actually what we use as a little workspace
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and then we added these upper shelves here so we can just put our little objects
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and then in the cabinets we actually used this clear glass on top
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so that it felt more open
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and we also had beadboard done at the back of the cabinet just to add that nice little detail.
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The biggest challenge with this space is it's very narrow
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so we had to be really thoughtful about what we were
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putting in here we knew we had to have a full -size range
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and fridge but the idea to hide the fridge away in this panel really helped
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so it doesn't feel like a ton of equipment it just kind of looks like nice thoughtful cabinetry
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and then here we did this marble shelf that's open
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and we just store little objects on here and things we collect
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but i think it makes the space kind of feel less like a kitchen
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and and more like another room of the house
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There's this painting here by the amazing Frankie Thorpe and we commissioned her to do it based off Priano, a place we go every summer.
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Frankie actually included this glass from our Moncada home collection Spike and we named him after our favorite character from Notting Hill.
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We went with Ferron Ball Light Blue for the cabinetry in here
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and we felt like that gave it a very calm feel.
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It just feels kind of soft and nice.
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And then we use a Hone Carrera marble for the countertops and that just lightened everything up even more.
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We're really lucky to have this window here
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that looks out to a beautiful park so that brings in a lot of light.
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We used a nice linen sheer and I think that just creates this ambient glow.
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What I love about this space is it's really multifunctional so
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when I'm here cooking or chopping my husband can kind of perch on these barstools
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and hang out
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and it's just nice in such a small space to be able to both be in here
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and be doing two things at once but it still works.
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If I could change something about this space I might add a door
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because we do get some light leakage into the bedroom mostly because these are sheer curtains
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but I think it's worth it for the nice arch we got coming into the space.
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This is our dining nook.
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Previously, this was one big wide corridor.
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The old owner had a big cabinet here and it was kind of overwhelming the space.
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It felt very tight.
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This was one of the things I wasn't sure if I was going to invest in.
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On the floor plan, it felt like maybe it wanted to stay a wide passageway into the living room and bedroom,
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but I'm actually really happy I did this because it created a whole new room within this room.
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and it's one of the most used spaces in our house.
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We decided to eat into this wall to create this built -in millwork piece.
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We did it in the same light blue since it's right across from the kitchen
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and then added the same beadboard details that's behind the kitchen cabinets and this just created a ton of storage for us.
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So on the right and left side we have wardrobes here and then below the little nook bench we also have storage.
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When we have people over, our friends can kind of hang out here, perch on these chairs and then I'm in the kitchen
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but it's very social because there's no door and so everyone just kind of gets to mingle.
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So with small spaces I feel like storage is always the biggest issue
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so for us adding this whole corridor of closets was really impactful for us.
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These were formed by our contractor and he was using this kind of bendy plywood
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that took the corner and then he hand plastered over.
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This is actually an art deco building.
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It was built in the thirties and the plaster was original to the building.
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So we wanted to make sure we used that here as well.
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This is our bathroom.
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When we first started doing the layouts for the space, we toyed with the idea of making the bathroom bigger.
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But ultimately, I thought storage was more important for clothes and things like that.
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I think it was the right decision in the end.
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We have so much and trying to pack it all into a studio can be tough.
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So I think the storage was a better use of space.
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The bathroom is quite tight.
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So we use this light blue color to open it up and make it feel a little bit larger.
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I couldn't find a 24 inch wide vanity off the shelf
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so I really had to custom make this one it's a very tight space
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so easing the corners of the backsplash really helped
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and I think makes it feel less angular
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and gives a nice kind of flow the mirror has these eased edges it's actually a polished nickel
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but I thought I just spoke to the rest of the apartment with the curves
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I used the same sconce that I used throughout the house with that green just to tie in the colors.
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The whole process took us about a year
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but I feel like it wasn't that grand moment
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when you walk into a space and it was finished
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because I little by little was finding furniture and lights and it's still never really done.
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This was the first apartment I have designed for myself.
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I think having done it once, now I just want to keep doing it again and again.
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The important thing I think in a studio apartment is just making sure everything is functional and has a purpose.
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I think we've managed to fit a lot in here.
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We have our little dining space, a bedroom, living room, workspace.
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I think that's quite unique in a studio and also I guess our things make it unique.
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They feel uniquely us.

Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói trình độ B2 này dựa trên video “室內設計師開箱紐約18坪迷你雙人套房!小空間也能住出高格局、一房多用善用收納、分區|迷你空間|Vogue Taiwan”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: space, kitchen, apartment, glass, color. Video này có 162 câu và 2075 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 11:39. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 178 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. 84% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
nook danh từ/nʊk/xó
workspace danh từ/ˈwɝkˌspeɪs/không gian làm việc
dine động từ/daɪn/hàng
shelf danh từ/ʃɛlf/giá sách, giá
chandelier danh từ/ˌʃæn.dəˈlɪɚ/đèn treo, đèn chùm
ceramic danh từ/səˈɹæmɪk/gốm
corridor danh từ/ˈkɒɹɪdɔː/hành lang
marble danh từ/ˈmɑɹ.bəl/đá hoa, cẩm thạch
avocado danh từ/ˌɑvəˈkɑdoʊ/bơ
disconnect động từ/dɪskəˈnɛkt/ngắt điện
plywood danh từ/ˈplaɪwʊd/ván ép
stool danh từ/stuːl/ghế đẩu
boutique danh từ/buˈtik/cửa hàng thời trang
rib danh từ/ɹɪb/xương sườn, sườn
vanity danh từ/ˈvænəti/tính hư ảo, cái hư ảo

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

TừNghĩa
open up động từmở

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tạihas been · we've pulled · have designed
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làmbeing installed · were formed · was built
Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vậtside, which is · base which is

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 17 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, wasn't, we're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: shelf /ʃɛlf/, chandelier /ˌʃæn.dəˈlɪɚ/, sheer /ʃɪɚ/, backsplash /ˈbækˌsplæʃ/, experiential /ɪkˌspɪɹiˈɛnʃəl/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: avocado /ˌɑvəˈkɑdoʊ/, experiential /ɪkˌspɪɹiˈɛnʃəl/, separation /ˌsɛp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/

Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:

  • Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: sconce /skɑns/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, disconnect /dɪskəˈnɛkt/, overwhelm /ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/, ambient /ˈæm.bi.ənt/
  • Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: perch /pɝt͡ʃ/, leakage /ˈliːkɪd͡ʒ/, passageway /ˈpæ.sɪdʒˌweɪ/, chop /t͡ʃɑp/, fringe /fɹɪnd͡ʒ/
  • Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: chandelier /ˌʃæn.dəˈlɪɚ/, plaster /ˈplæstɚ/, ceramic /səˈɹæmɪk/, fabric /ˈfæb.ɹɪk/, alleyway /ˈæ.li.weɪ/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như nook, workspace, dine.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →