跟讀練習: AEF3e Level 3 PE Ep1 Introduction - 通過影片學習英語口語
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35 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
My name's Jenny Zielinski, and New York is my city.
我叫珍妮·澤林斯基，紐約是我的城市。
2
I live here, and I work for a magazine, New York 24 -7.
3
My name's Rob Walker.
4
I'm a writer on New York 24 -7.
5
You can probably tell from my accent that I'm not actually from New York.
6
I'm British, and I came over to the States a few months ago.
7
I met Rob in London when I was visiting the UK on a work trip.
8
He was writing for the London edition of 24 -7.
9
Are you okay?
10
We got along well right away.
11
I really liked him.
12
So why am I in New York?
13
Because of Jenny, of course.
14
Tomorrow I'm going to show you around the office.
15
When they gave me the opportunity to work here for a month, I took it immediately.
16
It gave us the chance to get to know each other better.
17
When they offered me a permanent job, I couldn't believe it.
18
Barbara called me earlier.
19
What about?
20
She offered me a job.
21
I helped Rob find an apartment.
22
And now, here we are, together in New York.
23
I'm so happy.
24
I just hope
25
Rob's happy here, too.
26
I really loved living in London.
27
A lot of my friends and family are there, so of course I still miss it.
28
But New York's a fantastic city.
29
I've got a great job, and Jenny's here too.
30
Things are changing pretty fast in the office.
31
We have a new boss, Don Taylor.
32
And things are changing in my personal life, too.
33
This evening's kind of important.
34
I'm taking Rob to meet my parents for the very first time.
35
I just hope it goes well.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“AEF3e Level 3 PE Ep1 Introduction”為素材。 這段影片共有 35 個句子、274 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:16。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 121 個詞，很適合跟讀。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 11 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| accent 名詞 | /ækˈsɛnt/ | 重音, 腔調 /腔調 |
| writer 名詞 | /ˈɹaɪ.təɹ/ | 作家, 作者 |
| apartment 名詞 | /əˈpɑɹt.mənt/ | 公寓, 套間 /套間 |
| permanent 形容詞 | /ˈpɜː.mə.nənt/ | 永久 |
| immediately 副詞 | /ɪˈmiː.di.ət.li/ | 馬上 /馬上, 立刻 |
| opportunity 名詞 | /ˌɒp.əˈtjuː.nɪ.tɪ/ | 機會 /機會 |
| trip 名詞 | /tɹɪp/ | 旅行, 旅遊 /旅遊 |
| edition 名詞 | /ɪˈdɪʃ(ə)n/ | 版, 版本 |
| boss 名詞 | /bɔs/ | 老闆 /老闆, 主管 |
| magazine 名詞 | /ˌmæɡəˈziːn/ | 雜誌 /雜誌 |
| fantastic 形容詞 | /fænˈtæs.tɪk/ | 奇妙 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| get along 動詞 | 相處 /相處 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 過去進行時 was/were + -ing — 過去某一時刻正在進行的動作 | was visiting · was writing |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | are changing · I'm taking |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 8 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, couldn't, I've。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: immediately /ɪˈmiː.di.ət.li/, opportunity /ˌɒp.əˈtjuː.nɪ.tɪ/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: accent /ækˈsɛnt/, apartment /əˈpɑɹt.mənt/, permanent /ˈpɜː.mə.nənt/, trip /tɹɪp/, boss /bɔs/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: accent /ækˈsɛnt/, magazine /ˌmæɡəˈziːn/, fantastic /fænˈtæs.tɪk/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 accent, writer, apartment 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。