跟讀練習: [Audio] Basic IELTS Listening - 68 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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57 句
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Unit 4.
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Popular Science.
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Exercise 1.
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How to grow chives.
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Listen to the conversation and write down the missing information in the notes below.
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Hi, David.
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Do you like chives?
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Yes, I like them very much.
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They taste like onions.
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You can sprinkle fresh chives on cooked chicken, fish, or potatoes.
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It's very delicious with them.
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Do you know how to grow them?
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No, I just buy them when I need them.
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Do you know how to grow them?
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Yes.
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I grow a lot in my garden.
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Chives are easy to grow.
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Really?
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Please tell me how you grow them.
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I want to plant some in my garden.
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Okay.
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You need a bag of potting soil, chive seeds, and a pot with a hole in the bottom.
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Oh, wait a minute.
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I need a pen to write this down.
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I need a bag of potting soil, chive seeds, and a pot with a hole in the bottom.
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Is that right?
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Yes.
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Then what do I do?
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First, fill the pot with potting soil.
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Don't use soil from your garden.
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Second, water the soil well.
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Water should come out of the hole in the pot.
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Then, sprinkle about 10 to 15 seeds on top of the soil.
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Cover the seeds with a little potting soil.
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Water lightly.
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I see.
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I have to water them a little bit as soon as I plant them.
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Yes.
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Then put the pot near a sunny window.
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Do not let the soil dry out.
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The chives will come up in about two weeks.
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So in two weeks time, chives will grow.
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That's right.
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You can start to cut the chives when they're about eight centimeters or about three inches tall.
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Cut only about one third of the plant at one time.
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Why do you cut only one third of the plant at one time?
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Because in this way, the chives will keep growing.
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I understand.
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Can I grow them in the garden?
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Yes, of course.
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You can plant chives outside.
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You can grow chives outside in a sunny place. When should I plant?
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Plant the seeds in early spring.
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Chives are perennials.
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They will come up every year.
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It sounds good.
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I will try it this spring.

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推薦影片

本課的詞彙與口語要點

這段影片共有 57 個句子、367 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:56。 說話人語速平穩,每分鐘約 125 個詞,很適合跟讀。 只有 79% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,詞彙難度較高。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 10 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
soil 名詞/sɔɪl/土壤, 泥土
seed 名詞/siːd/種子 /種子, 種 /種
pot 名詞/pɑt/鍋 /鍋, 壺 /壺
sunny 形容詞/ˈsʌni/晴朗
delicious 形容詞/dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/好吃, 可口
potato 名詞/pəˈteɪ.təʊ/土豆, 馬鈴薯 /馬鈴薯
onion 名詞/ˈʌn.jən/цун, пиязы
perennial 形容詞/pəˈɹɛn.j(ə)l/常年
chive 名詞/t͡ʃaɪv/細香蔥 /細香蔥, 蝦夷蔥 /蝦夷蔥
sprinkle 動詞/ˈspɹɪŋkəl/撒

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
come up 動詞上來 /上來
write down 動詞寫下來 /寫下來, 寫下 /寫下

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
用 “should” 提建議 should + 動詞 — 表示應該做的事should come · should I plant
“will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測will come · will grow · will keep

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 soil, seed, pot 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →