跟讀練習: [Audio] Basic IELTS Listening - 87 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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41 句

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Exercise 4.

練習 4。

The first year undergraduates.

Two students are talking in the student's canteen.

Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing information in the notes below. Is this seat taken?

No. May I sit here?

Please do.

Are you a new student?

Yes.

I'm Marty from Korea.

I got here only yesterday.

I'm Alan, second year in law.

Nice to meet you.

Nice to meet you, too.

Alan, could you tell me something about the first year students' life here?

Okay.

You know, the first year students' life can be exciting but terrifying for the first week.

Why is it terrifying?

Oh, many first year students will feel very homesick for the first week since this is their first time away from home.

By the way, do you live on campus?

Yes, I live in a hall of residence.

That's good.

Living in a hall of residence soon helps you to make some new friends.

You know, the university always provides accommodation to the first-year students.

They may move out into a rented room in their second or third year, or share a house with friends.

I see.

That's reasonable for the first-year students so they don't worry about their accommodation and transportation problems.

That's right.

During the first week, all the clubs and societies will hold a student's fair,

during which they try to persuade new students to join their society.

Oh, I heard about that.

I expected this kind of fare.

I'd like to join some sports clubs so I will have something to do in my spare time.

The first year students are told

that it is important for them to come into contact with many opinions and activities during their time at university.

The first week, you may be taken to visit the campus.

You can see groups of students walking around the huge campus, finding their way around in the first week of university.

And at weekends, the university may organize some trips to places nearby, so you will be quite busy for the first few weeks.

It sounds good.

All the activities will keep me busy.

Thank you, Alan.

You're welcome, and hope you will enjoy your stay here.

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流利口語所需的一切

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音標練習掌握每個音

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詞彙遊戲邊玩邊學

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這段影片共有 41 個句子、368 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 2:40。說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 138 個詞，很適合跟讀。 90% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
residence 名詞	/ˈɹɛz.ɪ.dəns/	居所, 住所
accommodation 名詞	/əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/	住處 /住處, 膳宿
organize 動詞	/ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/	組織 /組織
fare 名詞	/ˈfɛə/	車費 /車費
undergraduate 名詞		本科生
persuade 動詞	/pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪd/	說服 /說服, 勸說 /勸說
canteen 名詞	/kænˈtin/	水壺 /水壺
excite 動詞	/ɪkˈsaɪt/	激動 /激動
homesick 形容詞	/ˈhoʊ̯m.sɪk/	思鄉 /思鄉, 想家
campus 名詞	/ˈkæmpəs/	校園 /校園, 館區
exercise 名詞	/ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/	練習 /練習
fill 動詞	/fɪl/	裝滿 /裝滿, 填滿 /填滿
reasonable 形容詞	/ˈɹiː.zə.nə.bəl/	合理, 有理
rent 名詞	/ˈɹɛnt/	租金, 房租
transportation 名詞	/tɹænspɚˈteɪʃən/	運輸 /運輸

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的	are told · may be taken
用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 動詞 — 有可能但不確定的事	may move · may be · may organize
“will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測	will feel · will hold · will have

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 5 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, don't, I'd。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, transportation /tɹænspɚˈteɪʃən/
長單詞——注意重音位置: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, reasonable /ˈɹiː.zə.nə.bəl/, transportation /tɹænspɚˈteɪʃən/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 residence, accommodation, organize 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: [Audio] Basic IELTS Listening - 87 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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