Shadowing Practice: [Audio] Basic IELTS Listening - 87 - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 41 sentences and 368 words to shadow. The speech runs for 2:40. The speaker talks at a steady 138 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 90% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| residence noun | /ˈɹɛz.ɪ.dəns/ | The place where one lives (resides); one's home. |
| accommodation noun | /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ | Lodging in a dwelling or similar living quarters afforded to travellers in hotels or on cruise ships, or students, etc. |
| spare adjective | /spɛɚ/ | Being more than what is necessary, or what must be used or reserved; not wanted, or not used; superfluous. |
| organize verb | /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ | To arrange in working order. |
| fare noun | /ˈfɛə/ | Money paid for a transport ticket. |
| undergraduate noun | A student at a university who has not yet received a degree. | |
| persuade verb | /pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪd/ | To successfully convince (someone) to agree to, accept, or do something, usually through reasoning and verbal influence. |
| terrify verb | /ˈtɛɹɪfaɪ/ | To frighten greatly; to fill with terror. |
| canteen noun | /kænˈtin/ | A water bottle, flask, or other vessel, typically used by a soldier or camper as a bottle for carrying water or liquor for drink. |
| excite verb | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | To stir the emotions of; to cause to feel excitement. |
| homesick adjective | /ˈhoʊ̯m.sɪk/ | Missing one's home and family very much when away; nostalgic. |
| campus noun | /ˈkæmpəs/ | The grounds or property of a school, college, university, business, church, or hospital, often understood to include buildings and other structures. |
| exercise noun | /ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/ | Any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability. |
| fill verb | /fɪl/ | To add contents to (a container, cavity, or the like) so that it is full. |
| reasonable adjective | /ˈɹiː.zə.nə.bəl/ | Just; fair; agreeable to reason. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| walk around verb | To walk with no planned destination; to meander. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | are told · may be taken |
| Possibility with “might / may” might/may + verb — something that is possible but not certain | may move · may be · may organize |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | will feel · will hold · will have |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 5 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, I'd. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, transportation /tɹænspɚˈteɪʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, reasonable /ˈɹiː.zə.nə.bəl/, transportation /tɹænspɚˈteɪʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like residence, accommodation, spare.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.

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