跟讀練習: Awards submission: DuraShield from SurGenTec - 通過影片學習英語口語
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41 句
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Hey, it's TJ Halverson with Orthopedics This Week.
2
I'm talking to Travis Greenhall, the CEO of SurgenTech, to talk about a new technology they have in the OTW Technology Awards this year.
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Travis, thanks for joining us again.
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Why don't you tell us more about DuraShield?
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TJ, thanks for having me.
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And I appreciate you guys and what you're doing over there.
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DuraShield is focused on preventing dural tears.
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We all know it's a major risk, a major complication during a T-lift procedure.
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Every surgeon has had it.
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It's always a nightmare to deal with.
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Right now, there's ways to fix a Dural tear, but not prevent it.
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So that's what DuraShield is focused on.
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It employs a device that allows you to tag the annulus with a silicone ribbon.
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That silicone ribbon acts as a retractor and a guard, kind of like a bumper.
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As opposed to have your first assist or your PA hold back with a Nurgert retractor, the Dura, the entire time, this allows you to go down and tag the annulus,
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hold the Dura back.
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And then you can also do the same on the contralateral side with the peripheral nerve root.
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So it allows you to create a larger corridor to pass your instruments, provide adequate carpentry and pass larger implants, which is every surgeon's goal, right?
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So we focused on that.
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It's been years in the making.
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The device has a depth stop.
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It's fully disposable kit and it's safe, right?
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That's our goal is to try to make things safe.
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Every surgeon's had a dural tear, had to deal with the consequences of a dural tear.
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Sometimes these things are longstanding as well too.
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So if we could prevent a large percentage of those from happening, that would be phenomenal.
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It's a great product
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and hopefully you get it to market soon what do you
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think the timeline is for getting it to market it's actually really close
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so we have all the ip is filed we've received patents
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and it's in with fda currently we are hoping for early fall
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so it's on track and things are going well
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but we're being optimistic it will be out early exciting exciting
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well travis thanks again for joining us sharing more about durashield
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sergentek just continues to i mean how many years in a
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row have you guys been part of the tech awards innovation
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year after year after year it's really exciting can't wait to
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see durashield out in the market helping prevent dural tears
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and again thanks for joining the otw technology awards
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and we'll see the winners next month thanks travis dj we're uh we're happy to uh to participate
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and look forward to uh hopefully prevailing with a win thanks for your time
FOR YOU
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 C1 級別的口語課以影片“Awards submission: DuraShield from SurGenTec”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：dural, durashield, tear, travis, joining。 這段影片共有 41 個句子、465 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:21。 說話人語速較快，每分鐘約 198 個詞，會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 只有 77% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 13 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| dural 形容詞 | /ˈd(j)ʊɹ.əl/ | 硬腦膜的 /硬腦膜的 |
| excite 動詞 | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | 激動 /激動 |
| silicone 名詞 | /ˈsɪlɪkəʊn/ | 矽氧樹脂 /矽氧樹脂, 矽氧樹脂 /矽氧樹脂 |
| ribbon 名詞 | /ˈɹɪbən/ | 絲帶 /絲帶, 緞帶 /緞帶 |
| carpentry 名詞 | /ˈkɑː.pɪn.tri/ | 木工 |
| peripheral 形容詞 | /pəˈɹɪf(ə)ɹ(ə)l/ | 邊緣的 |
| phenomenal 形容詞 | /fɪˈnɒmɪnəl/ | 現象級 /現象級, 非凡的 |
| optimistic 形容詞 | /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/ | 樂觀的 /樂觀的 |
| corridor 名詞 | /ˈkɒɹɪdɔː/ | 走廊, 甬道 |
| oppose 動詞 | /əˈpoʊz/ | 阻止, 對抗 /對抗 |
| employ 動詞 | /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ | 僱傭, 僱 |
| adequate 形容詞 | /ˈæd.ə.kwɪt/ | 適當 /適當, 足夠 /足夠 |
| consequence 名詞 | /ˈkɑn.sɪ.kwəns/ | 後果 /後果, 結果 /結果 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| go down 動詞 | 下降, 下去 |
| look forward to 動詞 | 期待, 嚮往 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 9 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 we're, can't, don't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: complication /ˌkɑm.pləˈkeɪ.ʃən/, contralateral /ˌkɑntɹəˈlætəɹəl/, peripheral /pəˈɹɪf(ə)ɹ(ə)l/, phenomenal /fɪˈnɒmɪnəl/, optimistic /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: travis /ˈtɹeɪvəs/, prevail /pɹɪˈveɪl/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: travis /ˈtɹeɪvəs/, excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/, annulus /ˈænjələs/, implant /ɪmˈplɑːnt/, optimistic /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: dural /ˈd(j)ʊɹ.əl/, contralateral /ˌkɑntɹəˈlætəɹəl/, prevail /pɹɪˈveɪl/, peripheral /pəˈɹɪf(ə)ɹ(ə)l/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 dural, excite, silicone 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。