跟讀練習: DREAM AND AMBITION - IELTS Speaking Part 1 Model Answer - 通過影片學習英語口語
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18 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Dreams and Ambition Question, what was your childhood dream?
2
Answer.
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When I was a child, my dream was to become a professional soccer player.
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I used to spend hours playing soccer with my friends and watching matches on TV, and I dreamed of scoring goals in front of a cheering crowd.
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Although my aspirations have changed as I've grown older, the passion for soccer remains a cherished part of my childhood memories.
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Question, are you the kind of person who sticks to dreams?
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Answer.
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Yes, I am the kind of person who sticks to dreams.
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I believe that dreams give us a sense of purpose and motivation, and I strive to turn my dreams into reality through hard work and dedication.
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Question.
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What is your dream job?
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Answer.
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My dream job is to be a marine biologist.
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I have always been fascinated by the ocean and its diverse ecosystems, and I want to contribute to the conservation
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and understanding of marine life pursuing a career in marine biology would allow me to combine my passion for science
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and my love for the ocean question do you think you
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are an ambitious person answer yes i consider myself an ambitious person i have set high goals for myself
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and continuously strive to achieve them i believe that ambition is essential for personal growth and pushing oneself to reach new heights.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“DREAM AND AMBITION - IELTS Speaking Part 1 Model Answer”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：dream, answer, soccer, marine。 這段影片共有 18 個句子、229 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:25。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 163 個詞，接近日常對話。 只有 77% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。 全部 18 個句子中有 3 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 14 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| strive 動詞 | /ˈstɹaɪv/ | 努力, 奮鬥 /奮鬥 |
| ambition 名詞 | /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/ | 奢望, 抱負 /抱負 |
| ambitious 形容詞 | /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/ | 有雄心, 遠大 /遠大 |
| aspiration 名詞 | /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/ | 希望 |
| biologist 名詞 | /baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/ | 生物學家 /生物學家 |
| fascinate 動詞 | /ˈfæsɪneɪt/ | 誘惑 /誘惑, 迷住 |
| cherish 動詞 | /ˈt͡ʃɛɹɪʃ/ | 愛護 /愛護, 珍視 /珍視 |
| ecosystem 名詞 | /ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/ | 生態系 /生態系, 生態系統 /生態系統 |
| continuously 副詞 | /kənˈtɪnjuəsli/ | 不斷 /不斷, 一直 |
| combine 動詞 | /kəmˈbaɪn/ | 結合 /結合, 組合 /組合 |
| motivation 名詞 | /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/ | 動機 /動機, 推動力 /推動力 |
| biology 名詞 | /baɪˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ | 生物學 /生物學 |
| diverse 形容詞 | /daɪˈvɜːs/ | 多種多樣的 /多種多樣的, 多種的 /多種的 |
| pursue 動詞 | /pɚˈsu/ | 追求 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| “used to” used to + 動詞 — 過去的習慣或狀態，現在已不再如此 | used to spend |
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | have changed · have always been fascinated · have set |
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | person who sticks |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | been fascinated |
需要注意的發音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/, aspiration /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/, cherish /ˈt͡ʃɛɹɪʃ/, dedication /ˌdɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: aspiration /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/, biologist /baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/, ecosystem /ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/, dedication /ˌdɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, continuously /kənˈtɪnjuəsli/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: strive /ˈstɹaɪv/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, diverse /daɪˈvɜːs/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: strive /ˈstɹaɪv/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/, biologist /baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/, fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/, cherish /ˈt͡ʃɛɹɪʃ/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/, aspiration /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/, fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 strive, ambition, ambitious 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。