跟讀練習: Fractions - 通過影片學習英語口語

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In this video we're going to talk about fractions
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and I want you to understand the concept of a fraction using visual illustrations.
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So let's say if we have a circle.
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Let me draw a better looking circle.
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And let's split the circle into two equal parts.
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Now I'm going to shade only one portion of those two parts.
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So what fraction of the circle is shaded?
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So there's two parts of the circle and only one of those two parts is shaded.
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So we could say that one half of the circle is shaded.
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Now let me give you another example.
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Let's say if I have a circle and I split it into four equal parts.
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And I'm going to shade this part of the circle.
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So what fraction of the circle is shaded?
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So there's four equal parts of the circle, and three of those four parts were shaded.
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So three-fourths of the circle is shaded.
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Now let me give you another illustration.
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So let's say we have a circle again.
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And this time, I'm going to divide the circle into eight equal parts.
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So what fraction of the circle is shaded?
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So we know that there's eight parts, the circle was divided into eight equal parts, and only three of those eight parts were shaded.
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So three-eighths of the circle is shaded.
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And so hopefully these visual illustrations help you to understand a concept of a fraction, which is basically a portion out of a whole.
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Now here's another example for you.
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So let's say we have a rectangle.
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And it's broken up into seven congruent parts.
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Now granted, my drawing is not perfect, but we'll make it work.
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And let's say three of those parts is shaded.
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What fraction of the rectangle is shaded and what fraction is not shaded?
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So there's seven equal parts, and three of those seven parts are shaded
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so we could say three-sevenths of the rectangle is shaded now
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out of this total seven parts four of those seven parts is not shaded
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so four-sevenths of the rectangle remains unshaded or not shaded Now,
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let's look at another example.
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So let's say we have a square.
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And we're going to break up the square into a total of eight parts.
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What fraction of the square is not shaded?
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And what fraction is shaded?
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So out of the eight parts, five of those parts is shaded.
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So we can say that five eighths of the rectangle, or rather, of the square is shaded.
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Now what fraction is not shaded?
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out of the total eight parts, three parts is not shaded.
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So hopefully these visual illustrations help you to solidify the concept of a fraction.
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So here's a practice problem for you.
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Draw a circle and shade only two-fifths of the circle.
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So feel free to pause the video.
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So here's a circle, and we'll need to break it up into five equal parts.
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So that's going to be one, we'll say two, three, four, and five.
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So once you split it into five parts, all you need to do is shade two of those five parts.
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And so in this case, two-fifths of the circle has been shaded.
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And so that's basically it for this video.
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So now you understand fractions with circles and squares and rectangles.
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So that's basically it for this video.
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and if you need help with adding or subtracting fractions
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or even multiplying
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and dividing fractions I'm going to post a few links in the description section of this video
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so you can take a look at that when you get a chance.
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Thanks for watching.

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推薦影片

看YouTube學英語:這個“分數”影片為何適合口語練習?

這個講解分數的影片是非常好的口語學習素材!它的語言簡單易懂,句子結構清晰,還搭配了視覺畫面,能幫你邊理解邊模仿。影片裡的表達都是日常教學中常用的,比如“split into... equal parts”“shade... portion”,既實用又容易上手。對於剛開始練習英語發音和語調的同學來說,這樣的內容不會有太大壓力,很適合用來培養語感。

拆解自然表達,掌握地道口語

我們來看看影片裡的幾個自然句子:

  • “So what fraction of the circle is shaded?” 這句話用了“so”來引起思考,口語中很常用,讓對話更親切。“is shaded”的被動語態在這裡很自然,符合描述畫面的語境。
  • “Now let me give you another example.” “now”用來轉換話題,過渡流暢。“give you another example”是典型的教學用語,簡單直接,容易模仿。
  • “So three-fourths of the circle is shaded.” 分數的表達“three-fourths”清晰準確,“of the circle”明確說明物件,句子結構完整但不復雜,適合影子跟讀練習。

這些句子之所以聽起來自然,是因為它們符合英語的口語習慣,沒有複雜的語法,卻能準確傳達資訊。

影子跟讀練習法:跟影片學英語的正確步驟

想要用好這個影片練習口語,試試“英語影子跟讀”(shadow speech)吧!步驟很簡單:

  1. 先完整看一遍影片,理解內容,注意說話人的語調和節奏。
  2. 逐句播放,每句話聽完後暫停,立刻跟讀,儘量模仿發音、語調和語速。這就是“repeat-and-record”的過程,你可以用手機錄下自己的跟讀,對比原音找差距。
  3. 重點練習分數表達和提問句式,比如“what fraction of... is shaded?”,反覆跟讀直到熟練。
  4. 最後,不看字幕,跟著影片全程跟讀,就像和說話人“同步說話”一樣。這個方法不僅能提升口語流暢度,對雅思口語練習也很有幫助哦!

堅持每天練習5-10分鐘,你會發現自己的發音和語感都在進步。記住,犯錯沒關係,關鍵是敢說、多練!

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的is shaded · were shaded · was divided
“going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事we're going to talk · I'm going to shade · I'm going to divide
“will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測we'll make · we'll need · we'll say

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →