跟讀練習: how i stopped existing and started actually living - 通過影片學習英語口語

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98 句
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There is a distinct difference between existing and living.
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And for the past few years, I have just been existing.
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you - The story starts two Fridays ago, midnight in the Lower East Side with two of my friends.
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It was the kind of night where you say one more drink four times
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and you somehow end up at a rave in Brooklyn.
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Someone's talking to a stranger about Nietzsche or their ex or both, and somehow we stayed out until 5 :00 AM and decided to see the sunrise on the East River.
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So we walked and sat there on a bench, half drunk, fully running on whatever chemical your body releases when it's given up on sleep, and started talking about how bizarre it is
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that you can live in the most overstimulating city on the planet and still feel like you're on autopilot.
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What word do you want to define this summer?
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One of them said "alive." So I'm stealing it.
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Because honestly, that's exactly it.
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See, here's the thing that no one warns you about adulthood.
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Not the taxes, not the weird need -paying that shows up once every three months.
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Those are pretty well documented.
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What no one tells you is that time changes texture.
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excitement, then there was the midterms, the midterm crisis, and then there was the finale.
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Every few months the cast would rotate, the setting would shift, and you would get a soft reset.
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And then you graduate.
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And suddenly a Tuesday in March and a Tuesday in October are the same episode.
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There are no more semesters, no more syllabi dictating the start of a new season.
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You're just renewed for infinite seasons with no writer's room.
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So what do you do?
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You build a routine because that's what everyone does.
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You wake up, coffee, work, eat, run, scroll, sleep.
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And the routine is fine.
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The routine is responsible.
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The routine is what your parents describe as having your life together.
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But feel like sadness.
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It feels like Wednesday.
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You're not unhappy.
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That's the tricky part.
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You're functioning.
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You're going to the gym.
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You have a skincare routine down and yet you're existing adjacent to your own life.
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You're watching it through glass.
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I've been thinking a lot about what alive actually means
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because it's very easy to hear that word and picture something from a tourism ad, skydiving, spontaneous road trip with the windows down, running through an airport, a boy.
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But I don't think that's it.
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I think feeling alive is much less cinematic and much more It's the moment right before you say the honest thing,
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when the real sentence is just sitting in your throat and you haven't decided if you should let it out.
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That's alive.
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It's walking home the long way because the air feels a certain way and you're just not ready to be inside yet, even though your feet hurt and you have a perfectly good metro card.
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It's being in a conversation where you lose track of time, not because it's entertaining, but because someone is actually seeing you.
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I think what alive really means is presence.
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The moment where the distance between you and your experience just collapses.
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just in it.
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No internal commentary, no content ideas.
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You're just there.
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And the reason those moments feel so real is because most of the time there is a distance.
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You are one step removed.
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You're the protagonist and the audience simultaneously.
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You're living your life and also watching you live it as well.
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Here's a part that I wasn't really sure how to say, but I think sometimes we don't feel alive because we're quietly, privately afraid to.
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Because sometimes being fully present means being fully exposed, and exposure is a terrible business model for someone who spent years building a very functional emotional firewall.
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If you let yourself get swept up in a perfect night, you also have to feel a very specific type of loneliness of getting home at 3am and taking your makeup off alone.
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If you let yourself fall for someone, you have to sit with the possibility that it might end.
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they rebuild routines that are comfortable and predictable and require very little emotional risk, we get really really good at being fine.
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And fine is the most dangerous word in the English language because no one checks on you when you're fine, including yourself.
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I have this theory about summer, specifically summer in New York.
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A pigeon is probably gonna shit on you at some point.
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Your apartment shrinks.
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You develop a relationship with your AC unit That's more intimate than most of your friendships.
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Everything is sticky, stinky, loud, and because everything is too much people stop hiding.
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They sit on stoops, they stay out too late on a Tuesday, they talk to the person next to them at the bar because it's too hot to maintain normal social boundaries.
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People fall in love on fire escapes, the air is heavy and slow and golden.
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The city smells like sweat and ambition, which for the record is a terrible combination, but somehow the most romantic thing in the world.
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There's this shared urgency in summer.
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Even though everyone's tired, even though everyone's overstimulated, there's this unspoken agreement that these months count.
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This is proximity.
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And proximity, it turns out, is where aliveness lives.
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That's why the best nights of your life are ones that you never planned.
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They're the ones that just happened because you said yes
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when your friend called you at midnight and you were already in bed.
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Because you stayed one more hour, because you went to the third location, because you walked 40 blocks instead of taking the train, and somewhere around block 22, the city did that thing where it feels like it's yours.
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Thank you.
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I want to be clear, I have not figured this out.
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But what I will say is that I've started to notice the gap, the distance between me and my own life.
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And noticing it isn't the same as fixing it, but I think it's a prerequisite.
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I've been saying yes to things that scare me a little.
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When I want to cancel, I try not to.
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I try to just say yes more often.
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But I think these small moments of choosing presence over comfort, they compound.
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And sometimes in the middle of doing whatever, I get a small flash of that feeling.
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The feeling of being alive.
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That morning on the East River after my friend said "alive" we didn't really talk about it after that.
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We just sat there and the sky was doing its whole performance.
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Pink, then gold, then the shade of blue that makes you briefly religious.
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The city was waking up behind us and none of us reached for our phones.
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And I think that was the most alive I felt in months.
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Not because it was something really different, but because I wasn't trying to be anywhere else.
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I wasn't optimizing the moment.
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I was just in it.
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I don't know if you can chase that feeling.
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I think the whole cruel joke is the moment you try to hold on to it, it becomes a thing you're performing and you're watching yourself feel alive, which is a completely different thing than actually feeling alive.
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But I think you can build a life with more room
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for it more gaps more yeses less insulation more why the fuck not a little less fine and a little more
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Awake, I'm trying.
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I don't know if it's a hundred percent working yet, but I think trying is the point or at least that's what I'm telling myself I And right now, that's enough.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這段影片共有 98 個句子、1291 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 6:53。 說話人語速較快,每分鐘約 187 個詞,會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 86% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
routine 名詞/ɹuˈtin/常規 /常規, 慣例 /慣例
midnight 名詞/ˈmɪd(ˌ)naɪt/三更, 夜半
proximity 名詞/pɹɒkˈsɪm.ɪ.ti/接近
gap 名詞/ɡæp/間隙 /間隙
flash 動詞/flæʃ/閃光 /閃光
chase 動詞/t͡ʃeɪs/追逐, 追
romantic 形容詞/ɹoʊˈmæn(t)ɪk/浪漫
comfort 名詞/ˈkʌm.fət/舒適 /舒適
steal 動詞/stiːl/偷, 盜 /盜
bench 名詞/ˈbɛnt͡ʃ/長椅 /長椅
friendship 名詞/ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/友誼 /友誼, 友情
define 動詞/dɪˈfaɪn/界定
throat 名詞/ˈθɹoʊt/嗓子, 喉嚨 /喉嚨
distinct 形容詞/dɪˈstɪŋkt/明顯 /明顯, 清晰
tourism 名詞/ˈtʊɹɪzəm/旅遊 /旅遊, 遊覽 /遊覽

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞發音釋義
wake up 動詞/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/醒, 醒來 /醒來
show up 動詞露面
turn out 動詞原來 /原來

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
現在完成進行時 have/has been + -ing — 以前開始、現在仍在繼續的動作have just been existing · I've been thinking · I've been saying
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事haven't decided · have not figured · I've started
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物someone who spent · alive, which is

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 33 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 you're, don't, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: flash /flæʃ/, exposure /ɪkˈspəʊ.ʒə(ɹ)/, friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, shade /ʃeɪd/, ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: proximity /pɹɒkˈsɪm.ɪ.ti/, commentary /ˈkɑ.mənˌtɛ.ɹi/, simultaneously /ˌsaɪmlˈteɪnɪəsli/, predictable /pɹəˈdɪktəbləl/, spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀,熟練之後再回到正常速度。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 routine, midnight, proximity 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

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