跟讀練習: HOW TO THRIVE IN THE HOOD! - 通過影片學習英語口語
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45 句
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1
now let me start out by saying i'm making this video against my better judgment
2
but y'all kept begging
3
and begging for it y'all like i don't want to just survive in the hood i want to thrive
4
and to be clear people were commenting i want to be the tough guy i want to be the tough guy
5
no you don't the tough guys die but
6
if you want to know how to get respect in your hood i can do
7
that but let me give you a disclaimer bro with these bro it really depends hood to hood
8
and you You should only be trying this
9
if you a live in the hood or b be in the hood because of a family member or a friend.
10
With all that being said, let's get into it.
11
Bruh I ain't gonna lie, bruh any ass go like shit.
12
What your ass know about them girls man?
13
Now in the hood, respect is everything.
14
If you let somebody disrespect you once, they gonna keep doing it over and over again.
15
Because they know you not gonna do anything.
16
And then everybody in the hood gonna feel like they can disrespect you.
17
So especially if you hanging out with your friends, friends, you gotta let them know you don't tolerate disrespect.
18
Watch that B word.
19
Bro what?
20
Well I show you what.
21
Now this is the hard part.
22
You gotta be willing to fight over disrespect.
23
Even if you can't fight.
24
Cause if you fight and get your ass beat, they gonna respect you way more than if you didn't fight.
25
Cause they gonna know you not no punk.
26
But if you keep letting these things slide, the way they treat you will be insane.
27
But this is the kicker.
28
Usually the other person not gonna fight you.
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Cause what they did was a test.
30
They wanted to see if you were sweet.
31
You got it bro, you got it.
32
You got it.
33
But I was all saying, Britney's- Ay Penn you dry ugly as sh.
34
Ay it came to me like a Britney's water bottle.
35
Now in the hood, roasting like the national pastime.
36
And if you stay in the hood or be in the hood often, you better know how to jump.
37
Because if you don't and they find out, you gonna be the bed.
38
And nobody wants to be the bed.
39
And I swear if you funny bro, people will respect you so much more.
40
It's crazy.
41
Cause who doesn't like to laugh?
42
Hey, hold on, stop climbing your fat ass pants, nigga.
43
Hey!
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Oh!
45
Oh!
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“HOW TO THRIVE IN THE HOOD!”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：hood, bro, fight, disrespect, respect。 這段影片共有 45 個句子、438 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:56。 說話人語速較快，每分鐘約 226 個詞，會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 10 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| disrespect 名詞 | /dɪsɹɪˈspɛkt/ | 不敬, 謾 /謾 |
| disclaimer 名詞 | /dɪsˈkleɪm.ɚ/ | 免責者 /免責者 |
| pastime 名詞 | /ˈpæs.taɪm/ | 消遣, 娛樂 /娛樂 |
| thrive 動詞 | /θɹajv/ | 繁榮 /繁榮 |
| tolerate 動詞 | /ˈtɑ.lə.ɹeɪt/ | 忍受, 熬 |
| roast 動詞 | /ɹoʊst/ | 燒 /燒, 烤 |
| depend 動詞 | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | 信任, 信賴 /信賴 |
| climb 動詞 | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | 登 |
| judgment 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ.mənt/ | 判斷 /判斷 |
| slide 名詞 | /ˈslaɪ̯d/ | 滑梯 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| find out 動詞 | 找出, 查明 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- With all that being said, let's get into it.
- Even if you can't fight.
- Cause who doesn't like to laugh?
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 19 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 gonna, don't, gotta。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: disrespect /dɪsɹɪˈspɛkt/, thrive /θɹajv/, tolerate /ˈtɑ.lə.ɹeɪt/, roast /ɹoʊst/, punk /ˈpʌŋk/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 disrespect, disclaimer, pastime 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。