跟讀練習: How to Wash Dishes (Learn English) - 通過影片學習英語口語

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53 句
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hello i'm teacher jim i have a lot of dirty dishes to wash and i have many clean dishes
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in the dish drain where the water drains down and goes down into the pipe into the plumbing
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so what do i have to do i need to remove
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the dirty the clean dishes right i need to remove them
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and make room for the dirty dishes to be cleaned and then put into the dish drain.
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Okay, so I have cleared the dish drain of the clean dishes and I put them on the dish rack.
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And now I'm going to take the food scraps from this little dish,
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this container, and I'm going to just throw the food scraps into the garbage.
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And that prepares it for the washing.
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So I'm going to start by getting my sponge.
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I'm going to put some soap on top of my sponge and put some water on top of the soap.
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And I'm going to mix it around,
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get it foamy and bubbly and ready to wash my spoon and all of the other dishes that I have.
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So the way
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that I wash dishes is I do not let the water run as I wash the dishes because that will waste water.
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I want to wash everything first and then I will rinse everything at the same time.
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This is a bowl that I'm washing.
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I make sure to get the bottom of the bowl as well as the inside of the bowl.
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So that's done being washed.
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I'm going to put that down and here's another plate
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so you can see here that the food has been dried onto the plate
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and it's kind of stuck
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so i need to put a little more effort into scrubbing the dry food
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and releasing it from the plate because if you don't put in enough effort
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and you go to rinse the soap off you'll find
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that the food is still stuck and that's not good we want to have clean dishes right
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so i tried scrubbing with a little more effort putting a little more force into the movement
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and it's not coming off
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so what i'm going to do is i'm just going to let the um the foam sit on the food
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and it's going to soak into the food and it's going to add moisture to the dry pieces of food.
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So I'm going to wait for that to work by itself
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and I'm going to put that on the side
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and that's going to loosen the food while I am washing the rest of the dishes.
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So when I wash things like spoons or forks or even knives,
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I make sure not only to get the part of the utensil that you put into your mouth,
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I also make sure to scrub the handle of the utensil
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because food might be on there and you want to make sure
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that the entire object is clean so after you wash several dishes you'll notice
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that you know some food gets onto the sponge and at
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that point i feel like i want to give the sponge a little rinsing
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or washing itself so i'm going to just
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kind of rub both parts of the sponge together both sides
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and remove the food from the sponge
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so after letting the foam sit on the dry food particles
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that were attached to the plate I see
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that they have soaked up moisture
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and now they're ready to be removed from the plate They will easily be released when I start scrubbing again.
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You can see that the food is easily coming off the plate now.
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So I've washed all of the dishes, and now I'm just rinsing the soap off of the sponge.
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And now I'm ready to rinse the soap off of the dishes and put them into the dish drain.
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What about you guys?
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How do you wash your dishes? please let us know in the comments i thank you
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so much for watching and i hope you have a lovely day or a pleasant evening

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 A2 級別的口語課以影片“How to Wash Dishes”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:dishes, wash, sponge, dish, plate。 這段影片共有 53 個句子、688 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:54。 說話人語速平穩,每分鐘約 140 個詞,很適合跟讀。 80% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
dish 名詞/dɪʃ/碟子, 盤子 /盤子
sponge 名詞/spʌnd͡ʒ/海綿 /海綿
wash 動詞/wɑʃ/洗, 洗滌 /洗滌
soap 名詞/soʊp/йизы, 雪文
scrub 動詞/skɹʌb/擦洗
moisture 名詞/ˈmɔɪs.t͡ʃɚ/濕氣 /溼氣
scrap 名詞/ˈskɹæp/碎片, 斷片 /斷片
spoon 名詞/spuːn/фәзы, фәфәзы
foam 名詞/ˈfɔʊ̯m/泡沫, 沫
soak 動詞/soʊk/濕透 /溼透
knife 名詞/ˈnaɪ̯f/до, 刀
pipe 名詞/ˈpaɪp/笛子, 管子
pleasant 形容詞/ˈplɛz.ənt/愉快
garbage 名詞/ˈɡɑɹ.bɪd͡ʒ/垃圾, 廢物 /廢物
container 名詞/kənˈteɪ.nəɹ/容器

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常對話裡:

  • This is a bowl that I'm washing.
  • What about you guys?
  • How do you wash your dishes?

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的be cleaned · being washed · has been dried
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事have cleared · has been dried · have soaked
“going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事I'm going to take · I'm going to just · I'm going to start
現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事I'm washing · it's not coming · am washing

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 20 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 I'm, you'll, don't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: dish /dɪʃ/, wash /wɑʃ/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: dish /dɪʃ/, sponge /spʌnd͡ʒ/, wash /wɑʃ/, soap /soʊp/, scrub /skɹʌb/
  • /æ/ — 嘴張大,不要讀成 /e/: scrap /ˈskɹæp/, rack /ɹæk/, attach /əˈtæt͡ʃ/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 dish, sponge, wash 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →