跟讀練習: IELTS Listening Map with Answers and Script - New Housing Development - Nunston - 通過影片學習英語口語
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23 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Ok, so, I'll put a map of the proposed development up on the screen.
2
You'll see it's bounded on the south side by the main road, which then goes on to Nunston.
3
Another boundary is formed by London Road on the western side of the development.
4
Inside the development, there'll be about 400 houses and three apartment blocks.
5
There'll also be a school for children up to 11 years old.
6
If you look at the south entrance at the bottom of the map, there's a road from there that goes right up through the development.
7
The school will be on that road, at the corner of the second turning to the left.
8
A large sports centre is planned with facilities for indoor and outdoor activities.
9
This will be on the western side of the development, just below the road that branches off from London Road.
10
There'll be a clinic where residents can go if they have any health problems.
11
Can you see the lake towards the top of the map?
12
The clinic will be just below this, to the right of a street of houses.
13
There'll also be a community centre for people of all ages.
14
On the northeast side of the development, there'll be a row of specially designed houses specifically for residents over 65,
15
and the community centre will be adjoining this.
16
We haven't forgotten about shopping.
17
There'll be a supermarket between the two entrances to the development.
18
We're planning to leave the three large trees near London Road and it'll be just to the south of these.
19
It's planned to have a playground for younger children.
20
If you look at the road that goes up from the south entrance, you'll see it curves round to the left at the top,
21
and the playground will be in that curve with nice views of the lake.
22
Okay, so, now, does anyone have any questions?
23
Thank you.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“IELTS Listening Map with Answers and Script - New Housing Development - Nunston”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：road, entrance, houses, map, centre。 這段影片共有 23 個句子、314 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:45。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 114 個詞，很適合跟讀。 89% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 12 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| entrance 名詞 | /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ | 入口, 門口 /門口 |
| resident 名詞 | /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/ | 居民, 居住者 |
| clinic 名詞 | /ˈklɪn.ɪk/ | 診所 /診所, 醫院 /醫院 |
| curve 名詞 | /kɚv/ | 彎子 /彎子 |
| playground 名詞 | /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/ | 操場 /操場, 遊樂園 /遊樂園 |
| outdoor 形容詞 | /aʊtˈdɔː/ | 戶外的 /戶外的, 室外的 |
| boundary 名詞 | /ˈbaʊndɹi/ | 邊界 /邊界 |
| indoor 形容詞 | /ˈɪndoɹ/ | 室內的 /室內的 |
| northeast 名詞 | /noːˈθɪjst/ | 東北 /東北 |
| specially 副詞 | /ˈspɛʃəli/ | 特意, 特地 |
| propose 動詞 | /pɹəˈpəʊz/ | 提議 /提議 |
| supermarket 名詞 | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | 超級市場 /超級市場, 超市 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | is formed · is planned |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | I'll put · You'll see · there'll be |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 12 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 there'll, you'll, haven't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/, resident /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/, clinic /ˈklɪn.ɪk/, curve /kɚv/, playground /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 entrance, resident, clinic 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。