跟讀練習: IELTS Listening Map with Answers - Public Library - 通過影片學習英語口語

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36 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
You will hear an audio guide to a public library.
2
First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 15.
3
Pause the recording for 30 seconds.
4
Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 15.
5
Welcome to the Selmore Public Library, which has just been reopened after major refurbishment.
6
This tour will introduce you to the building and its services.
7
At any time you can stop the tour.
8
We enter by the cafe, and our tour begins at the issue desk.
9
If you stand between the information desk and the issue desk and look at the opposite wall, you will see shelves of books in the left-hand corner.
10
This is where you will find a large number of novels and short stories.
11
They are arranged alphabetically.
12
If you are looking for something in particular, and it's not on the shelf, you can reserve it.
13
The next area, directly opposite the issue desk, is a section where people can study.
14
The library provides computers for users free of charge on the next floor, beside the reference books.
15
but this area is for people to use their own laptops.
16
You should ask for the internet passcode at the information desk.
17
In the right-hand corner of this floor, there is a cafe.
18
A selection of daily newspapers is always available there, but you can also take magazines into the cafe to read while you have a drink.
19
You will find these on the racks to the left of the cafe, and there is a large selection.
20
They are for reference only and cannot be borrowed, but you are welcome to photocopy any articles of interest.
21
We ask you to return them when you have finished.
22
You are not allowed to take fiction or any other books from the shelves into the café.
23
Next to the café is the exit door leading to the stairs and escalator to the other floors.
24
The largest collection of books in the library is fiction, and the next largest is non-fiction, which is in the corner of this floor opposite the café.
25
These can all be borrowed, as opposed to the reference books on the next floor, most of which cannot be taken out of the library, but they can be photocopied.
26
There are several photocopiers available for this purpose downstairs in the basement.
27
To one side of the issue desk is a door leading onto a gallery.
28
This was added to the library as a public space where
29
talks are given once a week on a Saturday by visiting authors of both fiction and non-fiction.
30
It also houses the biography section.
31
There are notices advertising the talk in the study area.
32
Any books that you want to borrow should be taken to the issue desk.
33
Before we leave this floor, I will give you some information about using the library.
34
There are also helpful notices by the information desk.
35
Thank you.
36
Thank you.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“IELTS Listening Map with Answers - Public Library”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：desk, library, floor, books, fiction。 這段影片共有 36 個句子、487 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:53。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 126 個詞，很適合跟讀。 86% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞發音釋義
café 名詞/ˌkæˈfeɪ/咖啡屋, 咖啡店
borrow 動詞/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/借, 貸 /貸
shelf 名詞/ʃɛlf/架子
photocopy 名詞/ˈfəʊtəˌkɒpi/影印件 /影印件, 影印本
alphabetically 副詞按字母順序 /按字母順序, 按字母排序
escalator 名詞/ˈɛs.kə.leɪ.tɚ/自動扶梯 /自動扶梯, 電動扶梯 /電動扶梯
passcode 名詞密碼 /密碼
photocopier 名詞影印機 /影印機, 影印機 /影印機
downstairs 副詞/daʊnˈstɛɹz/樓下 /樓下
biography 名詞/baɪˈɑɡɹəfi/傳記 /傳記
rack 名詞/ɹæk/架子
oppose 動詞/əˈpoʊz/阻止, 對抗 /對抗
pause 名詞/pɔːz/停頓 /停頓, 暫停 /暫停
arrange 動詞/əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/安排, 佈置 /佈置
stairs 名詞/ˈstɛɹz/樓梯 /樓梯

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的been reopened · are arranged · cannot be borrowed
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事has just been reopened · have finished
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物Library, which has · fiction, which is
用 “should” 提建議 should + 動詞 — 表示應該做的事should ask · should be

需要注意的發音

  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: photocopy /ˈfəʊtəˌkɒpi/, escalator /ˈɛs.kə.leɪ.tɚ/, biography /baɪˈɑɡɹəfi/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: shelf /ʃɛlf/, downstairs /daʊnˈstɛɹz/, rack /ɹæk/, oppose /əˈpoʊz/, pause /pɔːz/
  • /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, rack /ɹæk/, laptop /ˈlæp.tɑp/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 café, borrow, shelf 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →