शैडोइंग अभ्यास: IELTS Listening Map with Answers - Public Library - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

36 वाक्य
यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।
1
You will hear an audio guide to a public library.
2
First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 15.
3
Pause the recording for 30 seconds.
4
Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 15.
5
Welcome to the Selmore Public Library, which has just been reopened after major refurbishment.
6
This tour will introduce you to the building and its services.
7
At any time you can stop the tour.
8
We enter by the cafe, and our tour begins at the issue desk.
9
If you stand between the information desk and the issue desk and look at the opposite wall, you will see shelves of books in the left-hand corner.
10
This is where you will find a large number of novels and short stories.
11
They are arranged alphabetically.
12
If you are looking for something in particular, and it's not on the shelf, you can reserve it.
13
The next area, directly opposite the issue desk, is a section where people can study.
14
The library provides computers for users free of charge on the next floor, beside the reference books.
15
but this area is for people to use their own laptops.
16
You should ask for the internet passcode at the information desk.
17
In the right-hand corner of this floor, there is a cafe.
18
A selection of daily newspapers is always available there, but you can also take magazines into the cafe to read while you have a drink.
19
You will find these on the racks to the left of the cafe, and there is a large selection.
20
They are for reference only and cannot be borrowed, but you are welcome to photocopy any articles of interest.
21
We ask you to return them when you have finished.
22
You are not allowed to take fiction or any other books from the shelves into the café.
23
Next to the café is the exit door leading to the stairs and escalator to the other floors.
24
The largest collection of books in the library is fiction, and the next largest is non-fiction, which is in the corner of this floor opposite the café.
25
These can all be borrowed, as opposed to the reference books on the next floor, most of which cannot be taken out of the library, but they can be photocopied.
26
There are several photocopiers available for this purpose downstairs in the basement.
27
To one side of the issue desk is a door leading onto a gallery.
28
This was added to the library as a public space where
29
talks are given once a week on a Saturday by visiting authors of both fiction and non-fiction.
30
It also houses the biography section.
31
There are notices advertising the talk in the study area.
32
Any books that you want to borrow should be taken to the issue desk.
33
Before we leave this floor, I will give you some information about using the library.
34
There are also helpful notices by the information desk.
35
Thank you.
36
Thank you.

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह B1 स्तर का स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “IELTS Listening Map with Answers - Public Library” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: desk, library, floor, books, fiction। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 36 वाक्य और 487 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 3:53 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 126 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 86% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 10 सबसे कठिन शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
café संज्ञा/ˌkæˈfeɪ/कैफ़े, क़हवाघर
borrow क्रिया/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/उधार लेना
shelf संज्ञा/ʃɛlf/तख़्ता
escalator संज्ञा/ˈɛs.kə.leɪ.tɚ/एस्केलेटर, चलसोपान
biography संज्ञा/baɪˈɑɡɹəfi/जीवनी, जीवनकथा
rack संज्ञा/ɹæk/शिकंजा
arrange क्रिया/əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/व्यवस्था करना
stairs संज्ञा/ˈstɛɹz/सीढ़ी, सोपान
basement संज्ञा/ˈbeɪsmənt/तलघर
laptop संज्ञा/ˈlæp.tɑp/लैपटॉप

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैbeen reopened · are arranged · cannot be borrowed
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैhas just been reopened · have finished
Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारीLibrary, which has · fiction, which is
“should” से सलाह should + क्रिया — बताना कि क्या करना अच्छा हैshould ask · should be

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

  • लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: photocopy /ˈfəʊtəˌkɒpi/, escalator /ˈɛs.kə.leɪ.tɚ/, biography /baɪˈɑɡɹəfi/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: downstairs /daʊnˈstɛɹz/, oppose /əˈpoʊz/, pause /pɔːz/, stairs /ˈstɛɹz/
  • /æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, rack /ɹæk/, laptop /ˈlæp.tɑp/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर café, borrow, shelf जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →