शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Cambridge IELTS 18 Test 3 Section 1 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
Test 3.
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This is the IELTS Listening Test.
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You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four parts.
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At the end of the test you You will be given 10 minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.
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Now turn to part 1.
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Part 1 You will hear a man talking to the coordinator of a photography club.
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First you have some time to look at questions 1 to 4.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 4.
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Hello, Wayside Camera Club.
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Breeder speaking.
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Oh, hello.
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My name's Dan and I'd like to join your club.
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That's great, Dan.
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We have an application form.
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Would you like to complete it over the phone?
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Then you can ask any questions you might have.
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Oh, yes, thanks.
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OK.
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So, what's your family name?
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It's Green.
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Dan Green.
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So, can I take your email address?
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Yes, it's dan1068 at market.com.
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Thanks.
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And what about your home address?
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Well, I'm about ten miles away from your club, in Peacetown.
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I live in a house there.
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OK.
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So what's the house number and street?
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It's 52 Marrowfield Street.
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Is that M-A-R-R-O-W-F-I-E-L-D?
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That's right.
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And that's Peacetown, you said?
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Uh-huh.
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So, how did you hear about our club?
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Did you look on the internet?
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I usually do that, but this time...
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Well, I was talking to a relative the other day and he suggested it.
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Oh, is he a member too?
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He belongs to another club, but he'd heard good things about yours.
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OK.
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So, what do you hope to get from joining?
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Well, one thing that really interests me is the competitions that you have.
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I enjoy entering those.
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Right.
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Anything else?
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Well, I also like to socialise with other photographers.
51
That's great.
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So, what type of membership would you like?
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What are the options?
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It's £30 a year for full membership, or £20 a year if you're an associate.
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I think I'll go for the full membership then.
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That's a good idea, because you can't vote in meetings with an associate membership.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions five to ten.
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Now listen!
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Now listen and answer questions 5 to 10.
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If I could just find out a bit more about you.
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OK.
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So, you said you wanted to compete.
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Have you ever won any photography competitions?
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Not yet, but I have entered three in the past.
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Oh, that's interesting.
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So why don't you tell me something about those?
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Let's start with the first one.
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Well, the theme was entitled Domestic Life.
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I see.
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So it had to be something related to the home?
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Yeah, I chose to take a photo of a family sitting round the dinner table having a meal.
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And, um, I didn't win, but I did get some feedback.
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Oh, what did the judges say?
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That it was too busy as a picture.
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Aha, so it was the composition of the picture that they criticised?
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That's right, and once they'd told me that, I could see my mistake.
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So what was the theme of the second competition?
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Well, my university was on the coast, and that area gets a lot of beautiful sunsets.
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So that was the theme.
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Oh, sunsets.
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That's a great theme.
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Yes, the instructions were to capture the clouds as well.
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It couldn't just be blue sky and a setting sun.
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Sure, because they give you all those amazing pinks and purples.
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Yeah, and I thought I'd done that well, but the feedback was that I should have waited a bit longer to get the shot.
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I see.
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So the timing wasn't right.
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Yes, I took it too soon, basically.
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And then the third competition I entered was called Animal Magic.
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Well, that's a difficult subject.
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I know.
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I had to take hundreds of shots.
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I'm sure, because animals move all the time.
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That's what we had to show.
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There had to be some movement in the scene.
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I got a great shot of a fox in the end, but I took it at night and, well, I suspected that it was a bit dark,
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which is what I was told.
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Well, Dan, you seem to be really keen, and we'd be delighted to have you in our club.
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I'm sure we can help with all those areas that you've outlined.
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Thanks, that's great.
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That is the end of part one.
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You now have one minute to check your answers to part one.
103
Thank you.
104
Thank you.
105
Thank you.
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संदर्भ और पृष्ठभूमि
इस वीडियो में, हम एक संवाद का सामना करते हैं जिसमें एक व्यक्ति, डैन, एक फोटोग्राफी क्लब के समन्वयक से बातचीत कर रहा है। यह संवाद हमें न केवल अंग्रेजी बोलने की प्रथा की अनुमति देता है, बल्कि यह हमें सामाजिक बातचीत में शामिल होने के तरीके भी सिखाता है। डैन क्लब में शामिल होने की इच्छा व्यक्त करता है और अपने व्यक्तिगत विवरण साझा करता है। यह संवाद उन लोगों के लिए बहुत उपयोगी है जो अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास करना चाहते हैं और अपने संवाद कौशल को बढ़ाना चाहते हैं।
दैनिक संचार के लिए शीर्ष 5 वाक्यांश
- “I'd like to join your club.” - “मैं आपके क्लब में शामिल होना चाहूंगा।”
- “Can I take your email address?” - “क्या मैं आपका ईमेल पता ले सकता हूं?”
- “I enjoy entering those.” - “मुझे उनमें भाग लेना पसंद है।”
- “How did you hear about our club?” - “आपको हमारे क्लब के बारे में कैसे पता चला?”
- “I'd like to complete it over the phone.” - “मैं इसे फोन पर पूरा करना चाहूंगा।”
चरण-दर-चरण शैडोइंग गाइड
यदि आप इस वीडियो को देखकर अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास करना चाहते हैं, तो यहाँ एक सरल मार्गदर्शन है:
- पहली बार सुनें: पहले वीडियो को ध्यान से सुनें। संवाद को समझने का प्रयास करें और ध्यान दें कि वक्ता कैसे बोलता है।
- शैडोइंग अभ्यास: अब, वीडियो को बार-बार चलाते हुए, वक्ता की आवाज़ का अनुसरण करें। उनका उच्चारण, लहजा और गति को ध्यान में रखें। यह शैडो स्पीक तकनीक का उपयोग करने का सही समय है।
- अभ्यास करें: वीडियो में दिए गए वाक्यांशों का उपयोग करते हुए, अपने संवाद कौशल को बढ़ाएं। आप यूट्यूब से अंग्रेजी सीखें के जरिए अलग-अलग विषयों पर संवाद सुन सकते हैं।
- आवृत्ति: नियमित रूप से इस प्रकार के संवादों का अभ्यास करें। इससे आपकी धाराप्रवाहता और आत्मविश्वास बढ़ेगा।
याद रखें, अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास करते रहना महत्वपूर्ण है। अभ्यास से आप तेजी से प्रगति करेंगे। शैडोइंग तकनीक का उपयोग करें और अपने संवाद कौशल को निखारें! आप जल्द ही shadowspeaks में माहिर हो जाएंगे।
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | will be played · will be given · was entitled |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है | have entered · you've outlined |
| “will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमान | will hear · will be · I'll go |
| ज़रूरत: must / have to / need to बताना कि कोई काम ज़रूरी है | have to answer · had to be · had to take |
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।