跟讀練習: Introduction To Software Development LifeCycle | What Is Software Development? | Simplilearn - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
47 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Meet Adam, an aspiring entrepreneur.
2
He is interested in hosting an online store for home decor products like bases, curtains, artwork, and home furnishings.
3
He requires a software application that would allow the customers to browse the available products at their fingertips and buy them online.
4
Adam, eager to jump into his new business, wanted to understand how the software development process works.
5
To start with his business idea, Adam meets his cousin, Mark, who is a software developer and a good one at it.
6
He pitches his idea and asks his cousin to help him design an online business application.
7
Mark explains to Adam the way of designing the best online shopping application.
8
We need to understand the working of the software development lifecycle, also known as the SDLC.
9
It involves distinctive phases to initiate the software production based on the client requirements.
10
Further, Mark briefs Adam about the six crucial phases of SDLC in designing any software application.
11
Planning Requirements Phase, Requirement Analysis Phase, Designing Phase, Implementation Phase, Testing Phase, Deployment and Maintenance Phase.
12
The development team will commence production post agreeing on the terms and conditions discussed between the client and the development team regarding all the proceedings and requirements.
13
Initiating the production with the planning requirements phase, where the client and the development team will discuss the basic requirements for the software,
14
like the purpose of the application, the details about the end user of the product, key elements like format and attributes of the application for designing, and the overall user interfaces design of the software.
15
The development moves on to the second stage, the requirement analysis phase, which includes the detailed information about each element to design the software is discussed,
16
validating the installation of elements in the application according to the client's requirements, calibrating the security protocols and performing risk analysis for the software application.
17
All the discussed details are then to be filed in the Software Requirement Specification Document, also known as the SRS document.
18
After completing the second phase, third stage of software development, the design phase, the software designers will devise the system design following the SRS document.
19
The system design defines the overall architecture of the software and checks its feasibility with the client's requirements.
20
All the details of the design phase are added to the Design Document Specification, also known as the DDS document, and shared with the analysts and stakeholders for review.
21
Next, the development moves on to the fourth stage, the coding or implementation phase.
22
In the coding phase, the developers start writing the code using the languages they choose for the software development.
23
The coding stage is also one of the most important phases as it encapsulates the implementation of the software product.
24
The developers use predefined guidelines and development tools like compilers and debuggers to implement the code.
25
The next phase of the production is where we begin with the fifth stage of software development – the testing phase.
26
The developed software is now deployed in multiple test environments to check the functioning of all the attributes in the software architecture.
27
After the test cases are completed, the quality assurance and the testing team may find errors or bugs in the software, which will be forwarded to the developer team for debugging.
28
This testing and debugging process continues until the software is stable and works per the required specifications.
29
As for the last stage in the SDLC lifecycle, the deployment and maintenance phase is initiated.
30
With the testing phase completed, the software application is ready for deployment and consumer use.
31
In this phase, the development team will set up links for the application and make it accessible to the users.
32
After the deployment is completed and users begin using the application, they may encounter an error or a bug in the application, which is to be solved from time to time.
33
Maintenance also includes releasing application updates and enhancements for the software for better performance and user experience.
34
Adam, at this point, was surprised by all the effort and steps taken by the development team to design a software application and the key phases involved in SDLC.
35
And on that note, here's a question for you all.
36
What does the design document specification document include?
37
Software code?
38
Details on defects and bugs?
39
Software architecture details?
40
Software requirements?
41
Give it a thought and leave your answers in the comment section below.
42
Three lucky winners will receive Amazon gift vouchers.
43
With Mark's explanation of the SDLC lifecycle, Adam understood how software is developed.
44
Now, he can actively give feedback to the development team and design the best software application for his online store and maybe expand to other businesses as well.
45
We hope you found this informative and helpful.
46
If you've enjoyed this video, a thumbs up would really be appreciated.
47
Don't forget to subscribe to the Simply Learn channel and hit the bell icon to never miss an update on the latest trending technologies.
同頻道
C11
What Is AI? | Artificial Intelligence | What is Artificial Intelligence? | AI In 5 Mins |Simplilearn
Daily ConversationUniversity Students
B22
What Is A Quality Management System (QMS) | Introduction To Quality Management System | Simplilearn
Business EnglishWorking Adults
B12
Digital Marketing In 5 Minutes | What Is Digital Marketing? | Learn Digital Marketing | Simplilearn
Business EnglishWorking Adults
B22
Top 5 Soft Skills For 2026 | Soft Skills Training | Most Important Skills To Learn | Simplilearn
Business EnglishWorking Adults
B12
SEO In 5 Minutes | What Is SEO And How Does It Work | SEO Explained | SEO Tutorial | Simplilearn
Business EnglishWorking Adults
B21
What Are Your Strengths And Weaknesses? : Job Interview Questions And Answers | Simplilearn
Business EnglishInterview EnglishUniversity Students
C14
UI/UX Explained In 8 Minutes | UI/UX Design For Beginners | UI/UX Design Basics | Simplilearn
University Students
B2Machine Learning | What Is Machine Learning? | Introduction To Machine Learning | 2026 | Simplilearn
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B2What Is CRM? | Introduction To CRM Software| CRM Projects For Beginners | CRM 2022 | Simplilearn
Business EnglishWorking Adults
FOR YOU
推薦影片
C12
43 句
SDLC Vs STLC: Software Development Life Cycle and Software Testing Life Cycle
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
87 句
Introduction To Marketing | Marketing 101
Business EnglishWorking Adults
C12
123 句
Order-to-Cash Process in SAP SD – Step by Step (Full Beginner Guide 2025)
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C11
182 句
How to organize and present your design explorations for feedback
Business EnglishWorking Adults
C18
24 句
Introducing Automations: always-on coding agents
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C11
96 句
01 - Course Introduction - Shopify App development with Remix
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C12
51 句
Cloud Models - CompTIA Network+ N10-009 - 1.3
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C11
120 句
Learn Data Modeling in 8 minutes: Dimensional Data Modeling, Data Vault, and One Big Table
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C13
93 句
NPI Process 1: Why A Pilot Run Before Mass Production Is Very Useful
Business EnglishWorking Adults
C12
210 句
What Software Architecture Should Look Like • Dave Farley • GOTO 2022
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C16
277 句
Distributed Transactions Explained: 2 Phase Commit vs Saga Pattern
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
關於本課
在本課中，學習者將通過觀看影片瞭解軟體開發生命週期（SDLC）的關鍵階段，學習如何有效地溝通軟體需求，並提升他們的英語聽說能力。影片通過一個創業者亞當的故事講述了軟體開發的各個階段，讓學習者能夠在實際場景中理解並運用相關的英語術語。
關鍵詞彙與短語
- 軟體開發生命週期 (Software Development LifeCycle)
- 需求分析 (Requirement Analysis)
- 設計文件規格 (Design Document Specification)
- 編碼階段 (Coding Phase)
- 測試階段 (Testing Phase)
- 維護階段 (Maintenance Phase)
- 軟體需求規格文件 (Software Requirement Specification Document)
練習技巧
在觀看影片時，您可以運用shadow speak的技巧，通過模仿影片中講解者的語調和節奏來提高您的口語能力。影片的速度適中，適合學習者反覆練習。在每個關鍵的階段介紹時，可以暫停影片並嘗試複述所聽到的內容，通過這種方式加深理解和記憶。
此外，注意講解者的發音和表情，通過觀察他們的語氣和重音，幫助您更好地掌握英語交流的細節。利用shadowspeak的方式，您不僅能提高聽力和口語，還能在模擬真實的商務對話中提升自信心，真正做到有備無患。
最後，您可以在影片下方的評論區分享您對影片內容的理解，甚至與其他學習者討論各自的理解，這能進一步鞏固您所學的英語知識。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | is discussed · be filed · are added |
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | software, which will · application, which is |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。