跟讀練習: My son killed his ex girlfriend - 通過影片學習英語口語
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21 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
My son killed his ex -girlfriend.
2
Oh, shit.
3
Okay.
4
OP says, It's been five years today and I still can't believe this.
5
I'm so ashamed of being this person's father and having him will always be my biggest regret and mistake.
6
That's so tough.
7
Wow.
8
Six years ago, he got into a relationship with his classmate, who was also the daughter of one of my best friends.
9
Her dad and I were childhood best friends.
10
They were both 15 years old.
11
So you'd be so excited.
12
They didn't last a while, maybe two months, and then they broke up like kids do.
13
The next year, around this same time, she went missing.
14
A few kids ended up finding her body on their way to school, dumped into a dumpster.
15
So when the victim was found, she was naked with multiple stab wounds all over her.
16
She was covered in blood.
17
They found the knife dumped with her, and my son's fingerprints were all over it.
18
I had absolutely no idea about any of it.
19
because he came home at around 9 p .m.
20
in clean clothes, and he even helped search for her.
21
Oh, that's so sickening.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“My son killed his ex girlfriend”為素材。 這段影片共有 21 個句子、195 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:07。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 173 個詞，接近日常對話。 88% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 9 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| naked 形容詞 | /ˈneɪkɪd/ | 赤裸, 裸 |
| establishment 名詞 | /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/ | 建立, 設立 /設立 |
| knife 名詞 | /ˈnaɪ̯f/ | до, 刀 |
| regret 動詞 | /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/ | 後悔 /後悔, 遺憾 /遺憾 |
| wound 名詞 | /ˈwund/ | 傷口 /傷口, 傷害 /傷害 |
| ashamed 形容詞 | /əˈʃeɪmd/ | 慚愧 /慚愧, 羞愧 |
| cloth 名詞 | /klɒθ/ | 布, 布料 |
| classmate 名詞 | /ˈklæs.meɪt/ | 同學 /同學, 同班同學 /同班同學 |
| fingerprint 名詞 | /ˈfɪŋɡɚˌpɹɪnt/ | 指紋 /指紋 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| end up 動詞 | 到達 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | was found · was covered |
| 最高階 the -est / the most … — 一組中最高或最低的 | my biggest · my best |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 4 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 can't, didn't, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: establishment /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/, ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: dump /dʌmp/, naked /ˈneɪkɪd/, establishment /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/, knife /ˈnaɪ̯f/, regret /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: establishment /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/, classmate /ˈklæs.meɪt/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 naked, establishment, knife 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。