跟讀練習: Solution Elementary 2nd_SB_1.53 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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41 句
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1
Lesson 3C, Exercises 7 and 8 Hi Catherine, can you tell me about your school?
2
Is it a state school or a private school?
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It's a state school.
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It's called Whitebridge School and it's in Birmingham.
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Do you know how old it is?
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Yes, it's about 50 years old.
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Is it just for girls?
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Or do boys go there too?
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It's mixed.
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There are boys and girls.
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And how many students are there in the school?
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Hmm, more than 800.
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I think there are 850.
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Yes, 850.
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What about teachers?
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How many teachers are there in the school?
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I think there are about 50.
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And it's quite a big school.
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How many classrooms are there?
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How many classrooms?
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Let me see.
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I'm not sure.
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I think there are about 35 and there's a gym and a hall of course.
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What sports can you do here?
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We do lots of different sports.
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Football, basketball, hockey, netball, um, swimming and athletics.
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And you all wear a school uniform.
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Is that right?
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Yes.
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Green sweatshirt and grey trousers or skirt.
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I hate it.
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And what age are the students when they start at the school?
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They're 11 and they're 16 or 18 when they leave.
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Most students leave when they're 16.
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Do a lot of students go to university when they leave school?
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No, not many.
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About 20%, I think.
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But I want to go to university.
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I want to study English.
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Well, good luck, Catherine.
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And thanks very much for answering my questions.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 A2 級別的口語課以影片“Solution Elementary 2nd_SB_1.53”為素材。 這段影片共有 41 個句子、238 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:23。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 100 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 41 個句子中有 14 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 9 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| classroom 名詞 | /ˈklɑːsɹʊm/ | 教室, 課堂 /課堂 |
| lesson 名詞 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /課業, -課 /-課 |
| hockey 名詞 | /ˈhɑ.ki/ | 曲棍球, 冰球 |
| uniform 名詞 | /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ | 制服, 校服 |
| swim 動詞 | /swɪm/ | 游泳 |
| skirt 名詞 | /skɚt/ | 裙子, 裙 |
| netball 名詞 | /ˈnɛtˌbɔl/ | 籃網球 /籃網球 |
| sweatshirt 名詞 | /ˈswɛtʃəːt/ | 運動衫 /運動衫 |
| basketball 名詞 | /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɔl/ | 籃球 /籃球 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 4 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 they're, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: athletic /æθˈlɛt.ɪk/, skirt /skɚt/, trousers /ˈtɹaʊzɚz/, sweatshirt /ˈswɛtʃəːt/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: athletic /æθˈlɛt.ɪk/, basketball /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɔl/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 classroom, lesson, hockey 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。