跟讀練習: The /əʊ/ Sound (home, no, go) - 通過影片學習英語口語

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12 句
如果句子過短或過長,請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Hi!
2
Welcome back to Pronunciation with Emma.
3
Today we're going to look at the sound O.
4
Now this is a diphthong comprised of two vowel sounds put together in the same syllable.
5
In this diphthong we have a schwa, a, and we need to transition to U,
6
U, U, O, O, O.
7
Got that?
8
O, open, open, home, home,
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no, no, don't go home, don't go home.
10
I hope you've enjoyed this British pronunciation video.
11
I will see you next lesson.
12
Bye -bye!

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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This speaking lesson is built on the video “The /əʊ/ Sound”. This video has 12 sentences and 83 words to shadow. The speech runs for 0:46. The speaker talks slowly, about 109 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound.

Key vocabulary in this video

9 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
pronunciation noun/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/The formal or informal way in which a word is made to sound when spoken.
lesson noun/ˈlɛs.ən/A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
transition noun/tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/The process of change from one form, state, style or place to another.
comprise verb/kəmˈpɹaɪz/To be made up of; to consist of (especially a comprehensive list of parts).
diphthong noun/ˈdɪpˌθɔŋ/A complex vowel sound that begins with the sound of one vowel and ends with the sound of another vowel, in the same syllable.
schwa noun/ʃwɑ/An indeterminate central vowel sound as the "a" in "about", represented as /ə/ in IPA.
syllable noun/ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/A unit of human speech which often forms words corresponding to one opening of the mouth; a vowel and its surrounding consonants.
vowel noun/ˈvaʊ.əl/A sound produced by the vocal cords with relatively little restriction of the oral cavity, forming the prominent sound of a syllable.
welcome/ˈwɛl.kəm/Greeting given upon someone's arrival.

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事you've enjoyed
“going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事we're going to look
“will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測will see
義務:must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的need to transition

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 4 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, we're, you've. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

  • The “sh” and “zh” sounds: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, schwa /ʃwɑ/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like pronunciation, lesson, transition.

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →