跟讀練習: TOEFL Speaking | Listen & Repeat Practice #339 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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11 句
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1
Welcome to the TOEFL Speaking Listen and Repeat practice.
2
You'll hear seven sentences once.
3
After the beep, repeat within 8 to 12 seconds.
4
Let's begin.
5
Visit the information desk near the entrance.
6
Pick up a city map and brochure.
7
Check the opening hours of popular attractions.
8
Ask the staff about public transportation options.
9
Find out which local events are happening during your stay.
10
Use the map to plan your route and locate nearby points of interest.
11
Before leaving, collect any brochures you need and confirm the directions to your next destination.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“TOEFL Speaking”為素材。 這段影片共有 11 個句子、89 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:04。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 12 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| desk 名詞 | /dɛsk/ | 書桌 /書桌, 寫字檯 /寫字枱 /寫字臺 /寫字臺 |
| confirm 動詞 | /kənˈfɝm/ | 證實 /證實, 確認 /確認 |
| entrance 名詞 | /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ | 入口, 門口 /門口 |
| collect 動詞 | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | 庋藏, 收藏 |
| destination 名詞 | /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/ | 目的地 |
| attraction 名詞 | /əˈtɹækʃn̩/ | 吸引力 |
| brochure 名詞 | /bɹoʊˈʃʊɚ/ | 小冊子 /小冊子 |
| beep 名詞 | /biːp/ | 嘟嘟響 /嘟嘟響, 嘟嘟聲 /嘟嘟聲 |
| repeat 動詞 | /ɹɪˈpiːt/ | 重複 /重複 |
| sentence 名詞 | /ˈsɛn.təns/ | 判刑, 判決 /判決 |
| transportation 名詞 | /tɹænspɚˈteɪʃən/ | 運輸 /運輸 |
| nearby 副詞 | /ˌnɪə(ɹ)ˈbaɪ/ | 在附近 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| find out 動詞 | 找出, 查明 |
| pick up 動詞 | 拾取, 撿 /撿 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | are happening |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | You'll hear |
需要注意的發音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/, brochure /bɹoʊˈʃʊɚ/, transportation /tɹænspɚˈteɪʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, transportation /tɹænspɚˈteɪʃən/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: desk /dɛsk/, entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/, collect /ˈkɑlɪkt/, locate /ˈloʊˌkeɪt/, beep /biːp/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/, transportation /tɹænspɚˈteɪʃən/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 desk, confirm, entrance 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。