跟讀練習: U1.R.Sum.G12 - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
6 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Steven Paul Jobs was adopted by Clara and Paul Jobs after his biological parents gave him up for adoption.
2
He attended Reed College but dropped out after six months.
3
He co-founded Apple and later introduced innovative products such as the iPhone.
4
In 2003, he was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer.
5
After fighting the disease for several years, he passed away in 2011.
6
Steve Jobs is remembered as a visionary and creative genius.
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “U1.R.Sum.G12”. This video has 6 sentences and 70 words to shadow. The speech runs for 0:34.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 12 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| introduce verb | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | To cause (someone) to be acquainted (with someone else). |
| genius noun | /ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/ | Someone possessing extraordinary intelligence or skill; especially somebody who has demonstrated this by a creative or original work in science, music, art… |
| biological adjective | /ˌbaɪ.əˈlɑ.d͡ʒɪ.kəl/ | Of or relating to biology. |
| steven noun | /ˈstiːvən/ | Voice, especially when loud or strong. |
| adopt verb | /əˈdɑpt/ | To take voluntarily (a child of other parents) to be in the place of, or as, one's own child. |
| adoption noun | /əˈdɑp.ʃən/ | The act of adopting. |
| innovative adjective | /ˈɪn.əˌveɪtɪv/ | Characterized by the creation of new ideas or inventions. |
| diagnose verb | /ˈdaɪ.əɡˌnoʊs/ | To determine which disease is causing a sick person's signs and symptoms; to find the diagnosis. |
| pancreatic adjective | /ˌpæŋ.kɹɪˈæ.tɪk/ | Belonging or relating to the pancreas. |
| visionary adjective | /ˈvɪʒəˌnɛɹi/ | Having vision or foresight. |
| creative adjective | /kɹiˈeɪtɪv/ | Tending to create things, or having the ability to create; often, excellently, in a novel fashion, or any or all of these. |
| attend verb | /əˈtɛnd/ | To care for (someone requiring attention); specifically, of a doctor, nurse, etc.: to provide professional care to (someone). |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| drop out verb | To leave (school, a race, etc.) prematurely and voluntarily. |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | was adopted · was diagnosed · is remembered |
Pronunciation to watch
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: adoption /əˈdɑp.ʃən/, visionary /ˈvɪʒəˌnɛɹi/
- Long words — get the stress right: biological /ˌbaɪ.əˈlɑ.d͡ʒɪ.kəl/, innovative /ˈɪn.əˌveɪtɪv/, pancreatic /ˌpæŋ.kɹɪˈæ.tɪk/, visionary /ˈvɪʒəˌnɛɹi/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like introduce, genius, biological.
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。