跟读练习: 1.3K - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
There was a greedy hippo.
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He ate everything in sight.
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From cheese to peas, chips and cake, he always had a bite.
4
Now hippo, he was selfish.
5
He ate everybody's food.
6
He ate the cats, the dogs, the cows.
7
He was very, very rude.
8
One morning, after breakfast, he jumped into the lake.
9
One big splash and he was stuck.
10
That was a big mistake.
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The hippo he sank deeper, then began to shout.
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Help!
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Please help!
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I'm sinking!
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Won't someone pull me out?
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The animals all pulled and pulled, as hard as they were able.
17
Outie popped, ran past them all, and ate everything on their table.
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The animals were angry and thought they'd play a trick.
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They made a pie from fish and soap to make old Hippo sick.
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Here you are, we've made a pie, especially for you.
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Thanks, he said.
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I'll eat it now.
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I've nothing else to do.
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First a nibble, then a bite, then a great big swallow.
25
He then went back into the lake, the place he loved to wallow.
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But something wasn't right, thought Hippo.
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I feel quite odd inside.
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Now he had a tummy ache, as the cooks looked on with pride.
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Hippo learnt his lesson.
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It was the end of all their troubles.
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He was last seen leaving town, blowing fishy bubbles.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 31 个句子、222 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:04。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 108 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 73% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| bite 动词 | /baɪt/ | 咬 |
| sink 动词 | /ˈsɪŋk/ | 沉, 下沉 |
| trick 名词 | /ˈtɹɪk/ | 詭計 /诡计, 騙術 /骗术 |
| lesson 名词 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /课业, -課 /-课 |
| chip 名词 | /t͡ʃɪp/ | 筹码 |
| rude 形容词 | /ɹuːd/ | 粗暴, 無禮 /无礼 |
| soap 名词 | /soʊp/ | йизы, 雪文 |
| bubble 名词 | /ˈbʌbəl/ | 泡, 氣泡 /气泡 |
| cow 名词 | /kaʊ/ | 牛母, 母牛 |
| selfish 形容词 | /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/ | 自私 |
| shout 动词 | /ʃaʊt/ | 喊叫, 呼喊 |
| swallow 动词 | /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ | 吞, 咽 |
| splash 动词 | /splæʃ/ | 濺 /溅, 潑 /泼 |
| greedy 形容词 | /ˈɡɹiːdi/ | 貪婪的 /贪婪的, 貪心的 /贪心的 |
| pea 名词 | /piː/ | 豌豆 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 7 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'll, I'm, I've。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/, shout /ʃaʊt/, splash /splæʃ/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: bite /baɪt/, sink /ˈsɪŋk/, trick /ˈtɹɪk/, chip /t͡ʃɪp/, rude /ɹuːd/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 bite, sink, trick 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。