跟读练习: Bojack Horseman vs. pretty girl - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
Yeah, you'll never guess who's here.
2
Think '90s.
3
No, Bojack Horseman from Horsin' Around.
4
No, I mean he got a little fatter but it's definitely him.
5
He looks really sad.
6
It's hilarious.
7
Get over here now!
8
Oh, my God.
9
Excuse me.
10
I just wanted you to know that you ruined someone else's night tonight.
11
And I hope you have enough decency to at least feel a little bit crappy about it.
12
Excuse me?
13
I was actually already in a bad mood, but I thought maybe for one night I could go out to a bar and try to forget about myself.
14
But now, because of you and your friends, I feel more self -conscious than ever.
15
If we were bothering you so much, why didn't you just leave?
16
Because I didn't think of that and now I feel stupid.
17
Look, I have a right to be here.
18
No!
19
Maybe because you're skinny, and maybe because you're pretty, you're used to getting away with things.
20
But I want you to know that your actions have an effect on others.
21
And I hate you, and you are a horrible person!
22
And you not understanding that you're a horrible person doesn't make you less of a horrible person.
23
You think I'm pretty?
24
Well, that was another in a long series of regrettable life choices.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Bojack Horseman vs. pretty girl”为素材。 这段视频共有 24 个句子、222 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:29。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 149 个词，很适合跟读。 只有 81% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 12 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| horrible 形容词 | /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/ | 可怕的, 可畏 |
| mood 名词 | /muːd/ | 心情, 情緒 /情绪 |
| bother 动词 | /ˈbɑðɚ/ | 煩擾 /烦扰, 麻煩 /麻烦 |
| ruin 名词 | /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ | 遺址 /遗址, 廢墟 /废墟 |
| hilarious 形容词 | /hɪˈlɛə.ɹi.əs/ | 搞笑 |
| skinny 形容词 | /ˈskɪni/ | 瘦, 枯瘦 |
| decency 名词 | /ˈdiːsənsi/ | 體統 /体统, 規矩 /规矩 |
| regrettable 形容词 | 令人遺憾的 /令人遗憾的 | |
| excuse 动词 | /ɪksˈkjuz/ | 原諒 /原谅 |
| crash 名词 | /ˈkɹæʃ/ | 墜毀 /坠毁, 墜落 /坠落 |
| definitely 副词 | /ˈdɛf.ɪ.nɪt.li/ | 肯定, 定然 |
| stupid 形容词 | /ˈstjuːpɪd/ | 笨, 蠢 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 9 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 you're, didn't, doesn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: conscious /ˈkɑn.ʃəs/, crash /ˈkɹæʃ/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: hilarious /hɪˈlɛə.ɹi.əs/, definitely /ˈdɛf.ɪ.nɪt.li/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: mood /muːd/, hilarious /hɪˈlɛə.ɹi.əs/, conscious /ˈkɑn.ʃəs/, excuse /ɪksˈkjuz/, crash /ˈkɹæʃ/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: horrible /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/, hilarious /hɪˈlɛə.ɹi.əs/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 horrible, mood, bother 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。