跟读练习: Dressed to Kill - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Welcome to English in a Minute where we teach you all about idioms in American English.

If you've ever heard someone say that they were dressed to kill, don't worry, you're not in any danger.

It's just the opposite.

Do you see that couple over there?

Yeah, it looks like they're going into that new restaurant.

They look great.

Oh yeah, they are dressed to kill.

In American English, dressed to kill is a different way of saying dressed very attractively, or dressed to impress.

This phrase came from criminals.

In the past, people who were professional criminals often dressed in fancy clothing to hide the fact

that they were doing horrible things.

So if you were dressed to kill back then, you would be wearing a pretty nice looking outfit.

And that's English in a Minute.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Dressed to Kill”为素材。视频中反复出现的词有：dressed, kill, English。这段视频共有 13 个句子、137 个单词可供跟读。讲话部分时长为 0:56。说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 147 个词，很适合跟读。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 9 个单词，附发音和释义：

单词	发音	释义
clothing 名词	/ˈkloʊðɪŋ/	衣服, 衣裳
horrible 形容词	/ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/	可怕的, 可畏
phrase 名词	/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/	短語 /短语, 片語 /片语
outfit 名词	/ˈaʊtfɪt/	服裝 /服装, 穿搭
idiom 名词	/ˈɪdiəm/	文風 /文风
restaurant 名词	/ˈɹɛst(ə)ˌɹɑnt/	餐廳 /餐厅, 餐館 /餐馆
teach 动词	/ˈtiːt͡ʃ/	教, 教授
opposite 形容词	/ˈɑ.pə.sɪt/	對面的 /对面的
danger 名词	/ˈdeɪn.d͡ʒɚ/	危險 /危险

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构	视频中的用法
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的	were dressed · are dressed
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事	you've ever heard
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物	people who were
过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作	were doing

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 4 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, they're, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。

中文母语者容易读错的音：

词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, outfit /ˈaʊtfɪt/, impress /ɪmˈpɹɛs/, restaurant /ˈɹɛst(ə)ˌɹɑnt/, teach /ˈtiːt͡ʃ/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: horrible /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/, attractively /əˈtɹæk.tɪv.li/
/æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: fancy /ˈfæn.si/, attractively /əˈtɹæk.tɪv.li/

如何用这段视频练习

先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 clothing, horrible, phrase 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →

跟读练习: Dressed to Kill - 通过视频学习英语口语

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