跟读练习: English Conversations That Make You Fluent - 通过视频学习英语口语
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243 句
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1
What is everyone doing?
2
Hi, honey.
3
What are you doing?
4
Hi, Mom.
5
I'm making dinner.
6
What about you?
7
I'm sitting in the living room and drinking some tea.
8
What are the kids doing?
9
Sarah is doing her homework in her room.
10
Is she studying for a test?
11
Yes, she's studying for her English test.
12
What about Michael?
13
He's playing video games in the basement. Is he playing alone?
14
No, he's playing with his friend.
15
That's nice.
16
What's your husband doing?
17
He's watching TV in the living room.
18
What's he watching?
19
He's watching a soccer game.
20
He really likes soccer.
21
What about the dog?
22
What's he doing?
23
He's sleeping under the table. Of course he is.
24
He always sleeps during the day.
25
I know.
26
He's been sleeping for hours today.
27
And what are you doing after dinner?
28
I'm cleaning the kitchen, and then I'm going to sit down for a while.
29
You're always doing something.
30
I know, Mom.
31
There's always something to do.
32
Someone was outside my house.
33
You won't believe what happened at my house last night.
34
What happened?
35
I was watching TV when I heard someone trying to open the front door.
36
Seriously?
37
What time was it?
38
Around midnight.
39
I looked through the window, but I couldn't see anyone.
40
Weren't you scared?
41
Of course I was.
42
I was reaching for my phone when I heard a noise in the backyard.
43
Oh my god!
44
Did you call the police?
45
I was about to when I heard a car pull into the driveway. Who was it?
46
My neighbor, Mr. Wilson.
47
He was coming home from work.
48
Did he see anything?
49
Yes!
50
He saw a man running away from my backyard.
51
He was carrying a small flashlight. So what happened next?
52
We called the police.
53
While we were waiting, Mr. Wilson noticed that the gate was open.
54
I must have forgotten to lock it.
55
Did the police find the man?
56
Not yet, unfortunately.
57
Did he take anything?
58
No, he never got inside.
59
I think he was looking for an unlocked door.
60
That's terrifying.
61
I learned my lesson.
62
I'm going to install motion sensor lights in the backyard and a security camera near the front door.
63
That sounds like a good idea.
64
What about the doors and windows?
65
I'll install stronger locks and check that all the doors and windows are locked before I go to bed.
66
Good thinking.
67
Hopefully you'll feel safer now.
68
I hope so.
69
I don't want to go through that again.
70
How long have you known him?
71
Is your friend Michael still living in London?
72
No, he moved back last year.
73
He lives just a few streets away from me now.
74
Really?
75
How long has he lived in that neighborhood?
76
For almost a year.
77
He loves it there because there are so many shops and parks.
78
I see.
79
And how long have you known him?
80
Since high school, we've been friends for more than 10 years.
81
Wow, that's a long time.
82
Does he still work as a photographer?
83
Yes, he does.
84
He works for a local magazine.
85
Interesting.
86
How long has he worked for that magazine? For about eight months.
87
He really enjoys his job because he gets to travel a lot.
88
Lucky him!
89
I'd love to travel more too.
90
Actually, I've started learning Italian recently.
91
I'm planning a trip to Rome next spring.
92
Oh, that's wonderful!
93
How long have you been learning it?
94
Just six weeks.
95
But I can already introduce myself and order food in Italian.
96
That's great!
97
Just keep practicing and you'll be ready for your trip. Do or make?
98
Hey, Jessica!
99
What are you doing this weekend?
100
Hey, Emily!
101
I have a lot to do!
102
I need to do the laundry, clean my room, and do some shopping.
103
What about you?
104
I'm planning to make a cake for my parents.
105
It's their anniversary tomorrow.
106
That sounds lovely.
107
Do you need any help?
108
Yes, actually.
109
I could use a hand.
110
I always make a mess when I bake.
111
Don't worry.
112
I can help you make the cake.
113
But first, we need to make a shopping list.
114
Good idea.
115
I'll do that right now.
116
We need flour, eggs, sugar, butter, mixed berries, and chocolate.
117
And maybe we can make some decorations, too.
118
Great!
119
You always do such a great job with creative things!
120
Do you want to come over tomorrow morning so we can start early?
121
Yes, that sounds perfect!
122
Can you do me a favor and bring your electric mixer tomorrow?
123
Mine isn't working.
124
Sure!
125
I'll put it in my bag tonight so I don't forget.
126
Thanks for your help!
127
You're really making this easier for me!
128
Say versus tell
129
You won't believe what happened at work yesterday.
130
What happened?
131
Well, my boss called me into his office and said that he had some good news.
132
What did he say?
133
He told me that I was getting a promotion.
134
That's wonderful!
135
Did you tell your family? Of course.
136
I told my husband as soon as I got home.
137
What did he say when you told him?
138
He said, I'm so proud of you.
139
Then he told me to celebrate with him.
140
That's nice.
141
You should tell your friends, too.
142
They'll be excited for you.
143
I know.
144
I haven't told anyone else yet.
145
I wanted to share the news with you first.
146
Aww, I'm glad you told me first.
147
By the way, did your boss tell you when you would start your new position?
148
Yes, he told me to start next Monday.
149
He also said that I would have more responsibilities.
150
Well, I'm sure you'll do great.
151
Just believe in yourself.
152
Thanks.
153
I wish I had more time.
154
Hey, Pam!
155
Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?
156
I'd love to, but I have so much work to do.
157
I wish I had more time.
158
You've been really busy lately.
159
What are you working on?
160
I'm preparing a presentation for work.
161
And I still have to clean the house and cook dinner. That sounds exhausting.
162
I wish you didn't have so many things to do.
163
Me too.
164
I also wish I could spend more time with my family.
165
I hardly ever see them during the week.
166
Why don't you take a day off this weekend?
167
I have to finish my presentation by Monday.
168
My boss wants to see it first thing in the morning.
169
That's too bad.
170
If I were you, I'd try to finish it today so you could relax tomorrow.
171
That's a good idea.
172
I wish I were better at organizing my time.
173
Well, you could make a list of everything you need to do and decide what's most important.
174
You're right!
175
I should try that.
176
I also wish I had more energy after work.
177
I know what you mean.
178
I wish I didn't have to work such long hours either.
179
Maybe we both meet a vacation.
180
Absolutely.
181
Neither do I.
182
So do I.
183
What do you usually do in your free time, David?
184
I love watching documentaries, especially about nature and history. So do I!
185
I find documentaries much more interesting than reality shows.
186
I don't enjoy watching horror movies, though.
187
Neither do I.
188
I prefer comedies and adventure films.
189
Me too.
190
I also love traveling.
191
I try to visit a new place every year. So do I!
192
There's nothing better than discovering new places and cultures That's right!
193
I've never been to Spain, but I'd really love to go there
194
Neither have I!
195
I'd love to visit
196
Barcelona someday So would I!
197
Do you enjoy cooking too?
198
I started learning how to cook last year
199
Yes, I do.
200
I love trying new recipes, especially Italian dishes.
201
That's great.
202
I don't like spending hours in the kitchen, though.
203
Neither do I.
204
Simple recipes are usually my favorite.
205
Well, we seem to have a lot in common.
206
Yes, we do.
207
Maybe we should cook an Italian dinner together sometime time.
208
That sounds like a great idea.
209
Mustn't versus don't have to.
210
Why are you looking at clothes online, David?
211
Do you need something for your new job at the hotel?
212
Yes, that's right.
213
I need to buy some new clothes for work.
214
Don't they provide you with a uniform?
215
No, they don't.
216
I have to wear formal clothes, but I can choose what I want to wear.
217
That's nice.
218
At least you don't have to wear the same thing every day.
219
Exactly.
220
But my manager said I mustn't wear jeans or sneakers at work. That makes sense.
221
Hotels usually have a dress code.
222
Do you have to wear a tie, too?
223
No, I don't have to wear a tie unless I'm attending an important meeting.
224
Great!
225
So you can wear a shirt and dress pants most days.
226
Yes, but I'm not sure what colors are appropriate.
227
You can't go wrong with white, blue, or gray.
228
And you mustn't wear anything too flashy.
229
Good advice!
230
I also need to buy some comfortable shoes because I'll be standing for hours.
231
Definitely!
232
You don't have to spend a fortune though.
233
You can find good shoes at reasonable prices.
234
I hope so.
235
Well, you mustn't forget to keep the receipts in case you need to return anything.
236
You're right!
237
Thanks for your help!
238
Do you want to come shopping with me tomorrow?
239
Sure!
240
I don't have to work tomorrow, so I'm free all day.
241
Perfect!
242
Let's meet at the mall at 10.
243
See you then!
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“English Conversations That Make You Fluent”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：wear, wish, watching, tomorrow。 这段视频共有 243 个句子、1566 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 14:31。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 108 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 243 个句子中有 52 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| cloth 名词 | /klɒθ/ | 布, 布料 |
| backyard 名词 | /bækˈjɑːd/ | 後院 /后院 |
| soccer 名词 | /ˈsɑk.ɚ/ | 足球, 蹴球 |
| versus | /ˈvɝsəs/ | 對 /对 |
| documentary 名词 | /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/ | 紀錄片 /纪录片, 記錄片 /记录片 |
| shoe 名词 | /ˈʃu/ | 鞋子, 鞋 |
| install 动词 | /ɪnˈstɔl/ | 安裝 /安装 |
| pants 名词 | /pænts/ | 褲子 /裤子, 長褲 /长裤 |
| gate 名词 | /ˈɡeɪ̯t/ | 門口 /门口, 門 /门 |
| lesson 名词 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /课业, -課 /-课 |
| adventure 名词 | /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ | 奇遇, 冒險 /冒险 |
| egg 名词 | /ɛɡ/ | 卵, 卵子 |
| formal 形容词 | /ˈfɔɹməl/ | 正式 |
| gray 形容词 | /ɡɹeɪ/ | 灰色 |
| horror 名词 | /ˈhɒɹ.ə/ | 恐懼 /恐惧 恐怖, 驚悚 /惊悚 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| go through 动词 | 通過 /通过 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- What's your husband doing?
- Did you call the police?
- How long have you known him?
- Why don't you take a day off this weekend?
- Don't they provide you with a uniform?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成进行时 have/has been + -ing — 以前开始、现在仍在继续的动作 | He's been sleeping · have you been learning |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have you known · has he lived · we've been |
| 动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词 | started learning · keep practicing · love watching |
| 过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 | was watching · was reaching · was coming |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 61 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, don't, I'd。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, shoe /ˈʃu/, promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, dish /dɪʃ/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: documentary /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/, photographer /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/, decoration /ˌdɛkəˈɹeɪʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: versus /ˈvɝsəs/, adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, driveway /ˈdɹaɪvˌweɪ/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: cloth /klɒθ/, backyard /bækˈjɑːd/, versus /ˈvɝsəs/, pants /pænts/, gate /ˈɡeɪ̯t/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: formal /ˈfɔɹməl/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, laundry /ˈlɔːn.dɹi/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 cloth, backyard, soccer 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。