跟读练习: Geoffrey Hinton, Nobel Prize in Physics 2024: Banquet speech - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Your Majesties, Your Royal Highnesses laureates,
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Ladies and gentlemen, It is a big honor to present Nobel Prize in Physique.
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It is a great honor to introduce the Nobel Laureate in Physics.
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Professor Jeffrey Hinton.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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- The first time we have been in the first time, we have been in the first time, and we have been in the first time.
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Thank you.
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- The President and the President, the President, Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Your Majesties, Your Royal Highnesses, Excellencies, Dear laureates, Ladies and gentlemen,
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This year, the Nobel Committees in Physics and Chemistry
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have recognized the dramatic progress being made in a new form of artificial intelligence
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that uses artificial neural networks to learn how to solve difficult computational problems.
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This new form of AI excels at modeling human intuition rather than human reasoning.
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and it would enable us to create highly intelligent and knowledgeable assistants who will increase productivity in almost all industries.
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If the benefits of the increased productivity can be shared equally, it will be a wonderful advance for all humanity.
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Unfortunately, The rapid progress in AI comes with many short -term risks.
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It has already created divisive echo chambers by offering people content that makes them indignant.
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It is already being used by authoritarian governments for massive surveillance.
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and by cybercriminals for phishing attacks.
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In the near future, AI may be used to create terrible new viruses
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and horrendous lethal weapons that decide by themselves who to kill or maim.
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All of these short term risks require urgent and forceful attention from governments and international organisations.
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There is also a longer term existential threat, that will arise when we create digital beings that are more intelligent than ourselves.
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We have no idea whether we can stay in control.
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But we now have evidence that if they are created by companies motivated by short term profits, Our safety will not be the top priority.
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We urgently need research on how to prevent these new beings from wanting to take control.
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They are no longer science fiction.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.

背景与上下文

在2024年诺贝尔物理奖的宴会上，著名的人工智能专家杰弗里·辛顿教授发表了重要演讲。辛顿教授介绍了人工智能（AI）领域的最新进展，特别是利用人工神经网络解决复杂计算问题的能力。这一新型AI不仅在模拟人类直觉方面表现出色，还可能在各行各业提高生产力。然而，辛顿教授警示了这种技术快速进展所带来的短期风险与长远威胁，强调了对政府和国际组织采取紧急行动的必要性。此演讲提供了丰富的语言练习素材，适合想要提高英语口语的学习者。

日常沟通的五个核心短语

  • Thank you.（谢谢。）
  • It is a big honor to present ...（很荣幸介绍 ...）
  • We have no idea whether ...（我们不知道是否 ...）
  • This new form of AI excels at ...（这种新型AI在 ... 方面表现出色。）
  • It requires urgent and forceful attention.（这需要紧急而强有力的关注。）

这些短语既实用又富有表达力，是进行英语口语练习的好素材，尤其适合在日常交流中使用。

逐步模仿指导

如果你想在英语口语上取得突破，可以通过以下步骤在这个视频中进行模仿（shadowing）练习。

  1. 第一步： 观看视频并注意辛顿教授的语音语调及其表达方式。记录下你喜欢的短语，记住它们的语境。
  2. 第二步： 尝试先聆听一小段内容，暂停后重复他所说的话。这种模仿练习能够提高你的发音和语调。
  3. 第三步： 重复此过程，直到你能够流利地复述整个片段。可以在研究不同表达时，结合看YouTube学英语的方式，提升学习乐趣。
  4. 第四步： 练习后，请朋友或语言伙伴给你反馈，看看哪些表达流利，哪些需要改进。
  5. 最后一步： 定期复习你记录的短语，让其成为你日常交流中自然流露的部分。

通过这种shadowing site的方式，你不仅能提高英语发音，还能增强自信，提升英语口语能力。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。