跟读练习: How to Make Clear and Concise Points - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Hi everyone, my name is Anne Ricketts with Lighthouse Communications and today we're talking about how to be on point.
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In other words, how can you be clear, concise, and persuasive when you communicate, which is something that we all want.
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The first thing, right, may seem obvious, but it is your point, so get to it.
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Get to your point.
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A lot of times people give background information
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and they lead up into their point and
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if you look around you see a lot of confused faces so you want to reverse that.
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Start with your point and then explain.
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This goes for emails, conversations, whatever.
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Just start with your point.
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If you do this the listener has to do very little work to understand where you're going.
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I want to share with you an outline
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that you can use to help structure your points to ensure that they're clear and concise.
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It's called PREP and PREP stands for point, reason, example, point summarized.
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Let me give you an example.
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Let's say that we're having a meeting and we're discussing whether or not we should release a product.
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So we have this due date, we want to release it in time, but there are some glitches and we're not quite sure what we should do.
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So we're going back and forth.
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So I'm going to use prep to structure my point.
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I think that we should hold off on the product release for two weeks
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because we don't want a firestorm of complaints for users.
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It would be bad press and we don't need that.
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For example, last year in May 2013, we were in a very similar situation.
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We felt pressure to release the product in time, but there were a few glitches and we decided to go ahead and release it.
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Within 48 hours we were inundated with complaints, we got some bad press, and I believe at that time we all agreed that it would have been in our best interest to hold off.
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So based on our negative experience from last year, I really, really think we should not repeat the same mistake.
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I like to compare using this prep outline to using the Google Map app
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when you're on a road trip know where to start, you know where you're going, and the best part about it is you know when to stop.
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So again, this is Anne Ricketts with Lighthouse Communications.
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Thank you so much.
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If you like what you saw in this video and want to learn more about classes and workshops, go to lighthousecommunicate.com to find out more.
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Thank you.
关于本课
在本课程中，学习者将练习如何清晰、简洁地表达观点。通过观看视频，您将了解到如何有效地沟通，如何使用PREP结构来提升您的表达能力。无论是在会议、电子邮件还是日常对话中，您都会掌握得到直接进入主题的方法。这将帮助您使您的话语更具说服力，并减少听众的困惑。
关键词汇与短语
- 直接切入要点 - 迅速明确表达自己的观点。
- 背景信息 - 有助于补充说明，但不应成为主要内容。
- PREP结构 - 包括观点、理由、例子和总结。
- 有效沟通 - 确保您的信息被听众清晰理解。
- 不必要的工作 - 听众不需要额外努力便能理解您的观点。
- 坏口碑 - 由于发布问题而产生的负面反馈。
- 压力 - 来自外部因素导致的急于做决定的感觉。
练习技巧
在练习时，可以借助 shadowspeak 方法进行模仿。选择视频中的某些片段，尽量在与演讲者相同的速度和语调下复述内容。这种 shadowing 技巧对提高您的语言流利度非常有帮助。在视频中，Anne Ricketts清晰的语调和明确的表达是模仿的最佳对象。
尽量集中注意力听她的发音和语风，这将帮助您改善自己的发音和语调。进行 雅思口语练习 时，您也可以 utilizar类似的 shadowspeaks 方法，通过这种技巧来提高您应对不同场景的能力。此外，确保您在练习时自信地用英语表达，尽量减少对自己错误的担忧。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。