跟读练习: IELTS Listening TESTS: Test 4 - Section 1 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Test 4.
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You will hear a number of different recordings, and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions, and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four sections.
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At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.
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Now turn to Section 1
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Section 1
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You will hear a conversation between a staff member from Gaea's Guardians
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and a man who wants to do something to protect the environment
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First you have some time to look at questions 1 to 5
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You will see that there is an example which has been done for you.
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On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.
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Hello, how may I help you?
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Well, I've been seeing these yellow boxes in front of a lot of houses in my neighbourhood.
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Just wondered what they were for.
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I noticed your phone number on all of them, so I called.
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Could you tell me about your business?
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We do do recycling, but we're not a business.
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Gaia's Guardians is a non -profit group.
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We encourage recycling as a way of protecting the environment.
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The woman says that they encourage recycling as a way of protecting the environment.
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So, recycling has been written in the space.
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Now we shall begin.
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You should answer the questions as you listen, because you will not hear the recording a second time.
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Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 5.
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Hello, how may I help you?
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Well, I've been seeing these yellow boxes in front of a lot of houses in my neighbourhood.
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Just wondered what they were for.
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I noticed your phone number on all of them, so I called.
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Could you tell me about your business?
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We do do recycling, but we're not a business.
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Gaia's Guardians is a non -profit group.
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We encourage recycling as a way of protecting the environment.
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I don't know.
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I mean, it is a good idea, but I really don't read the newspaper every day or anything.
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And we don't come collect newspapers every day. In fact, we only do pick -ups every other week oh well
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then maybe i could help i mean in my neighborhood
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there's too much rubbish lying around everywhere i'd like to help out
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i guess that's great sir you're doing the right thing
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okay i need to get your contact information what's your name please peter wisrow peter
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how do you spell your last name w -i -s -r -o -w no actually
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it's w -i -s -r -o -u -g -a
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Oh, I'm sorry.
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I'm a terrible speller.
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You're a good speller.
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It's just that my family are terrible pronouncers.
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You're quite a card, Peter.
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OK, now what's your address?
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Number 168 Bridge Road.
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That's here in London.
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How about if I have any questions?
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I'm sending you a copy of our booklet too.
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The booklet has our phone number and our email address, helpline at blackcat .com.
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That's H -E -L -P -L -I -N -E at B -L -A -C -K -C -A -T dot com.
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But I nearly forgot to ask, what's your postcode?
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B -S -9 -7 -P -U P -S -9 -7 -B -U?
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No, that's B as in boy, S -9 -7 -P as in Peter, U.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.
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So, I'm guessing those yellow boxes I saw are for recycled newspapers.
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Yes, that is correct, and it's free of charge.
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Wow, that's good news.
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Do you recycle anything besides newspaper?
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Oh, yes, we recycle most everything.
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Glass, plastic, paper...
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Oh, so I can put like glass and plastic bottles in the box.
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Sorry again.
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Things like that you have to bring to our collection centre.
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And where is that?
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Our main centre isn't that far from you.
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It's actually right on the east side of Central Park.
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That new blue building?
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That's the one.
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Cool.
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Hey, what's with all those different coloured boxes outside that place?
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Oh, that's for the different materials we recycle.
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The blue is for metal, the green is for glass and plastics, and the yellow, of course, is for paper.
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Hmm.
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OK.
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I'll try and manage to keep all that straight.
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Oh, no need.
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They're each labelled.
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Great.
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So which one would I put magazines in?
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Actually, they don't go in any of the bins.
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Unfortunately, magazines can't be recycled because of the material they're made of.
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It's such a waste.
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So, would you be interested in volunteering?
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Um, I'll think about it.
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Could you send me some more info?
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Absolutely.
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Along with the newspaper box, I'll be sending you our booklet, Savvy.
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That is S -A -V -V -Y.
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It tells you about what you can do to protect the environment in your daily life.
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Plus, it lists things you can do as a volunteer with our group.
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Hey, that's cool.
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Thanks.
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My pleasure.
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Do you have any other questions or concerns?
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Nope, that's it.
同频道
FOR YOU
推荐视频
本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“IELTS Listening TESTS: Test 4 - Section 1”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:questions, recycling, answer, newspaper, environment。 这段视频共有 101 个句子、861 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 6:48。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 127 个词,很适合跟读。 只有 80% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇难度较高。 全部 101 个句子中有 16 个是问句,适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| encourage 动词 | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | 鼓勵 /鼓励, 激勵 /激励 |
| booklet 名词 | /ˈbʊk.lət/ | 小冊子 /小册子, 冊 /册 |
| volunteer 名词 | /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/ | 志願者 /志愿者 |
| carefully 副词 | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | 小心地 |
| label 名词 | /ˈleɪ.bəl/ | 標籤 /标签, 簽條 /签条 |
| sheet 名词 | /ʃit/ | 篇, 張 /张 |
| occasion 名词 | /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/ | 場合 /场合, 機會 /机会 |
| collect 动词 | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | 庋藏, 收藏 |
| spell 名词 | /spɛl/ | 咒語 /咒语, 咒文 |
| nope | /noʊp/ | 不啊, 不是啊 |
| bin 名词 | /ˈbɪn/ | 垃圾桶 |
| instruction 名词 | /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ | 教導 /教导 |
| rubbish 名词 | /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/ | 胡扯, 瞎掰 |
| recycle 动词 | /ɹəˈsaɪkəl/ | 循環再造 /循环再造, 回收 |
| postcode 名词 | /ˈpoʊs(t)ˌkoʊd/ | 郵政編碼 /邮政编码, 郵編 /邮编 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常对话里:
- Could you tell me about your business?
- How about if I have any questions?
- Do you recycle anything besides newspaper?
- Could you send me some more info?
- Do you have any other questions or concerns?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成进行时 have/has been + -ing — 以前开始、现在仍在继续的动作 | I've been seeing |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的 | will be played · will be given · has been done |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | has been done · has been written |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | man who wants · example which has |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 23 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 don't, I'm, I'll。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: sheet /ʃit/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/
中文母语者容易读错的音:
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/, booklet /ˈbʊk.lət/, neighbourhood /ˈneɪbə.hʊd/, sheet /ʃit/, collect /ˈkɑlɪkt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, relate /ɹɪˈleɪt/, recycle /ɹəˈsaɪkəl/, speller /ˈspɛ.lə(ɹ)/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 encourage, booklet, volunteer 这类单词。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。













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