跟读练习: IELTS Listening TESTS: (TRANSCRIPTS) Test 1 - Section 1 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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123 句
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Test 1.
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You will hear a number of different recordings, and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions, and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four sections.
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At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.
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Now turn to section 1.
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Section 1.
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You will hear a conversation between a clerk from a moving company
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and a woman who wants to relocate to the United States.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 6.
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You will see that there is an example which has been done for you.
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On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.
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Good morning, ma'am, and welcome to Australia's moving experience.
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How can I help you?
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Well, I hope you can help me.
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I'm so up in the air right now.
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Just calm down now.
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Let me guess.
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You're moving and it has you a little confused.
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That's it exactly.
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You see, I'm relocating to the United States next month and I'm having a hard time getting organised.
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Here, fill out your name and address and let me ask you a few questions.
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Oh, what should I call you?
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My name is Jane, Jane Bond.
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The woman says that her full name is Jane Bond, so Jane Bond has been written in the space.
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Now we shall begin.
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You should answer the questions as you listen, because you will not hear the recording a second time.
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Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 6.
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Good morning, ma'am, and welcome to Australia's Moving Experience.
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How can I help you?
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Well, I hope you can help me.
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I'm so up in the air right now.
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Just calm down now.
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Let me guess.
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You're moving and it has you a little confused.
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That's it, exactly.
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You see, I'm relocating to the United States next month and I'm having a hard time getting organised.
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Here, fill out your name and address and let me ask you a few questions.
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Oh, what should I call you?
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My name is Jane, Jane Bond.
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OK, Jane, first of all, what's your work phone number?
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In case I have any questions about things.
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My work phone is 9463 5550.
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But please try not to call me too often there.
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My boss hates personal calls.
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So does mine, ma'am.
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So does mine.
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And what address should we ship your things to?
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My new company is letting me stay temporarily at 509 Clark House.
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That's C-L-A-R-K.
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1137 University Drive in Seattle.
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Seattle?
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Beautiful city, I hear.
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Mountains right beside the ocean, almost.
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Cooler than Australia, too.
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OK, and when should we come pack your things?
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I guess that would be on Monday, March 11th.
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Do you want any help with an after packing clean up?
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We do that for a small additional charge.
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Yes, that would be helpful.
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I promised the landlord I'd give her the keys back by 5pm on Thursday the 14th.
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Great.
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We'll just schedule the clean up for that day.
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That way the place will smell clean and there'll be no dust.
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Well, you do think of everything.
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Oh, how much is this going to cost?
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Here is a list of our basic prices.
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Oh dear, this seems rather expensive.
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Yes, ma'am, but you're paying for the best.
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We're careful and we're fast.
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Like we say, the only thing we break are speed records getting you moved.
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Well, maybe that's so.
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Oh, I nearly forgot to tell you, I don't want my furniture shipped with me.
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I won't be looking for an apartment till after I arrive in America.
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Would it be possible to put my furniture in storage here for a month, then have it sent along later?
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Of course, we do that all the time.
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A couple of other things.
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Here at A Moving Experience, we try to pack your things logically.
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We don't just throw stuff in boxes.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 7 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 7 to 10.
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Do you have any special requests?
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You know, things you want packed in some special place so you know where to find them.
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Like what?
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Oh, I don't know.
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Things like dishes, maybe.
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Not to be rude, but you look like a lady who likes to eat.
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Ah, yes, I need my dishes and things where I can find them quickly.
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Great.
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We'll put those dishes and cutlery in what we call the emergency pack.
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Can you think of anything else?
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I do have an antique tea kettle my great-grandmother gave my mother.
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I wouldn't want to lose that.
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So I guess you'd better put that in storage with the furniture.
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Grandma's tea kettle with the furniture.
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Got it.
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Say, how about things like your alarm clock?
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You don't want to miss your plane on the big day, right?
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Well, you certainly think of everything.
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Yes, that's right.
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I'll also need my alarm clock where I can find it.
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Fine, we'll put that in your personal package.
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And of course, we'll give you a list of where we pack everything.
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So all you'll have to do on Thursday the 14th is grab your luggage on your way out the door.
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Um, I couldn't help noticing the new CD player you're carrying.
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Is that a Samsung?
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Why, yes it is.
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One of their best.
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Cost me nearly $100 it did.
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Do you want to take special care of it?
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I mean, it's brand new.
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Take care of it, but nothing special.
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You can just put it in storage with the furniture.
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That looks like everything we need here.
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I guess you're all set.
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That was certainly quick.
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Thank you, young man.
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This has been a most moving experience.
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That is the end of section one.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Now turn to section 2.
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Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 123 个句子、1015 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 7:27。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 136 个词，很适合跟读。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| furniture 名词 | /ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/ | 家具 |
| dish 名词 | /dɪʃ/ | 碟子, 盤子 /盘子 |
| confused 形容词 | /kənˈfjuːzd/ | 困惑 |
| alarm 名词 | /əˈlɑɹm/ | 警報 /警报 |
| kettle 名词 | /ˈkɛ.təl/ | 水壺 /水壶, 壺 /壶 |
| carefully 副词 | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | 小心地 |
| package 名词 | /ˈpæk.ɪd͡ʒ/ | 包裹, 包 |
| helpful 形容词 | /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ | 有幫助 /有帮助 |
| dust 名词 | /dʌst/ | чынтў, хуэйтў |
| sheet 名词 | /ʃit/ | 篇, 張 /张 |
| arrive 动词 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 到達 /到达, 到 |
| occasion 名词 | /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/ | 場合 /场合, 機會 /机会 |
| rude 形容词 | /ɹuːd/ | 粗暴, 無禮 /无礼 |
| grandmother 名词 | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ | 奶奶, 祖母 |
| instruction 名词 | /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ | 教導 /教导 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| calm down 动词 | 冷靜下來 /冷静下来, 平靜下來 /平静下来 | |
| fill out 动词 | /fɪl ˈaʊt/ | 填, 填寫 /填写 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | will be played · will be given · has been done |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | has been done · has been written · have it sent |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | woman who wants · example which has |
| 用 “should” 提建议 should + 动词 — 表示应该做的事 | should I call · should answer · should we ship |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 29 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, you're, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: dish /dɪʃ/, sheet /ʃit/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 furniture, dish, confused 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。