跟讀練習: IELTS Listening TESTS: Test 4 - Section 1 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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101 句

如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。

Test 4.

You will hear a number of different recordings, and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.

There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions, and you will have a chance to check your work.

All the recordings will be played once only.

The test is in four sections.

At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.

Now turn to Section 1

Section 1

You will hear a conversation between a staff member from Gaea's Guardians

and a man who wants to do something to protect the environment

First you have some time to look at questions 1 to 5

You will see that there is an example which has been done for you.

On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.

Hello, how may I help you?

Well, I've been seeing these yellow boxes in front of a lot of houses in my neighbourhood.

Just wondered what they were for.

I noticed your phone number on all of them, so I called.

Could you tell me about your business?

We do do recycling, but we're not a business.

Gaia's Guardians is a non -profit group.

We encourage recycling as a way of protecting the environment.

The woman says that they encourage recycling as a way of protecting the environment.

So, recycling has been written in the space.

Now we shall begin.

You should answer the questions as you listen, because you will not hear the recording a second time.

Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 5.

Hello, how may I help you?

Well, I've been seeing these yellow boxes in front of a lot of houses in my neighbourhood.

Just wondered what they were for.

I noticed your phone number on all of them, so I called.

Could you tell me about your business?

We do do recycling, but we're not a business.

Gaia's Guardians is a non -profit group.

We encourage recycling as a way of protecting the environment.

I don't know.

I mean, it is a good idea, but I really don't read the newspaper every day or anything.

And we don't come collect newspapers every day. In fact, we only do pick -ups every other week oh well

then maybe i could help i mean in my neighborhood

there's too much rubbish lying around everywhere i'd like to help out

i guess that's great sir you're doing the right thing

okay i need to get your contact information what's your name please peter wisrow peter

how do you spell your last name w -i -s -r -o -w no actually

it's w -i -s -r -o -u -g -a

Oh, I'm sorry.

I'm a terrible speller.

You're a good speller.

It's just that my family are terrible pronouncers.

You're quite a card, Peter.

OK, now what's your address?

Number 168 Bridge Road.

That's here in London.

How about if I have any questions?

I'm sending you a copy of our booklet too.

The booklet has our phone number and our email address, helpline at blackcat .com.

That's H -E -L -P -L -I -N -E at B -L -A -C -K -C -A -T dot com.

But I nearly forgot to ask, what's your postcode?

B -S -9 -7 -P -U P -S -9 -7 -B -U?

No, that's B as in boy, S -9 -7 -P as in Peter, U.

Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.

Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.

So, I'm guessing those yellow boxes I saw are for recycled newspapers.

Yes, that is correct, and it's free of charge.

Wow, that's good news.

Do you recycle anything besides newspaper?

Oh, yes, we recycle most everything.

Glass, plastic, paper...

Oh, so I can put like glass and plastic bottles in the box.

Sorry again.

Things like that you have to bring to our collection centre.

And where is that?

Our main centre isn't that far from you.

It's actually right on the east side of Central Park.

That new blue building?

That's the one.

Cool.

Hey, what's with all those different coloured boxes outside that place?

Oh, that's for the different materials we recycle.

The blue is for metal, the green is for glass and plastics, and the yellow, of course, is for paper.

Hmm.

OK.

I'll try and manage to keep all that straight.

Oh, no need.

They're each labelled.

Great.

So which one would I put magazines in?

Actually, they don't go in any of the bins.

Unfortunately, magazines can't be recycled because of the material they're made of.

It's such a waste.

So, would you be interested in volunteering?

Um, I'll think about it.

Could you send me some more info?

Absolutely.

Along with the newspaper box, I'll be sending you our booklet, Savvy.

That is S -A -V -V -Y.

It tells you about what you can do to protect the environment in your daily life.

Plus, it lists things you can do as a volunteer with our group.

Hey, that's cool.

Thanks.

My pleasure.

100

Do you have any other questions or concerns?

101

Nope, that's it.

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IELTS PrepTOEIC PrepUniversity Students

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節口語課以影片“IELTS Listening TESTS: Test 4 - Section 1”為素材。影片中反覆出現的詞有：questions, recycling, answer, newspaper, environment。這段影片共有 101 個句子、861 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 6:48。說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 127 個詞，很適合跟讀。只有 80% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。全部 101 個句子中有 16 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
encourage 動詞	/ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/	鼓勵 /鼓勵, 激勵 /激勵
booklet 名詞	/ˈbʊk.lət/	小冊子 /小冊子, 冊 /冊
volunteer 名詞	/ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/	志願者 /志願者
carefully 副詞	/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/	小心地
label 名詞	/ˈleɪ.bəl/	標籤 /標籤, 簽條 /籤條
sheet 名詞	/ʃit/	篇, 張 /張
occasion 名詞	/əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/	場合 /場合, 機會 /機會
collect 動詞	/ˈkɑlɪkt/	庋藏, 收藏
spell 名詞	/spɛl/	咒語 /咒語, 咒文
nope	/noʊp/	不啊, 不是啊
bin 名詞	/ˈbɪn/	垃圾桶
instruction 名詞	/ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/	教導 /教導
rubbish 名詞	/ˈɹʌbɪʃ/	胡扯, 瞎掰
recycle 動詞	/ɹəˈsaɪkəl/	迴圈再造 /迴圈再造, 回收
postcode 名詞	/ˈpoʊs(t)ˌkoʊd/	郵政編碼 /郵政編碼, 郵編 /郵編

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

Could you tell me about your business?
How about if I have any questions?
Do you recycle anything besides newspaper?
Could you send me some more info?
Do you have any other questions or concerns?

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
現在完成進行時 have/has been + -ing — 以前開始、現在仍在繼續的動作	I've been seeing
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的	will be played · will be given · has been done
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事	has been done · has been written
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物	man who wants · example which has

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 23 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, I'm, I'll。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: sheet /ʃit/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/, booklet /ˈbʊk.lət/, neighbourhood /ˈneɪbə.hʊd/, sheet /ʃit/, collect /ˈkɑlɪkt/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, relate /ɹɪˈleɪt/, recycle /ɹəˈsaɪkəl/, speller /ˈspɛ.lə(ɹ)/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 encourage, booklet, volunteer 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: IELTS Listening TESTS: Test 4 - Section 1 - 通過影片學習英語口語

選擇練習模式

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IELTS Listening TESTS: (TRANSCRIPTS) Test 1 - Section 1

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