跟读练习: Jamie Dimon's Career Advice - 通过视频学习英语口语
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76 句
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1
Are there a couple pieces of advice you would give to someone who's just maybe started in their career
对于刚踏入职场的新人，您能否给出几条建议？
2
and looking at this fast-changing business environment asking how they're gonna
面对这个瞬息万变的商业环境，他们不禁会问自己该如何
3
maintain their work hard there's no such thing as success without hard work
要保持努力工作的状态，没有哪一种成功是不需要付出努力的。
4
so some people have this quick get-rich-quick notion I've never seen
有些人总抱着这种我从来没见过的快速发财的念头。
5
it I mean maybe it's like a casino maybe it's happened
我是说，这说不定就像赌场一样，这种事说不定真的发生过。
6
but it's not it's not the normal way second you're gonna spend your life learning You know,
但这不是常规的方法，其次，你会花一辈子的时间去学习，你懂的。
7
I read four or five newspapers every morning.
我每天早上都会读四五份报纸。
8
I read tons of stuff.
我读了很多东西。
9
I read everything that people send me.
大家发给我的所有内容我都看过。
10
You're gonna learn, when you go out on the road, learn, learn, learn.
等你走上社会，就会不断学到东西，学啊学啊学。
11
You learn from clients, learn from competitors.
你要向客户学习，也要向竞争对手学习。
12
You learn, when we meet with small business, you're always learning.
和小企业打交道时，你会不断学到新东西。
13
And that could be a small thing that someone said,
而那可能只是某人随口说的一件小事。
14
why did you do this?
你为什么要这么做？
15
You say, my God, we should do that differently.
你会说，天哪，我们本该用不同的方式来处理的。
16
It's a very large thing.
这是一个非常大的物件。
17
Even innovation sometimes is not an aha.
即便是创新，有时也不会带来那种顿悟的惊喜。
18
It's a lot of little things added on top of each other.
这是一堆小事情层层叠加在一起的结果。
19
The iPhone was 3G.
这款iPhone支持3G网络。
20
You know, the glass, the semiconductors, the batteries.
你知道的，就是玻璃、半导体、电池这些材料。
21
It wasn't one thing that created an iPhone.
iPhone 的诞生并非单一因素促成。
22
So learn, learn, learn.
所以要学习，学习，再学习。
23
Treat people the way you want to be treated.
己所不欲，勿施于人。
24
You know, like have respect for people and be willing to change your job a little bit.
要懂得尊重他人，也愿意在工作上做出一些调整。
25
Don't worry about your income level.
别担心你的收入水平。
26
You know, people, my God, I take that job.
你们知道吗，各位，我的天，我接下那份工作了。
27
I love the people, but it's less money.
我很喜欢这里的同事，就是工资低了点。
28
You know what?
你知道吗？
29
Sometimes it's the absolute right thing to do.
有时候这是绝对正确的做法。
30
So be a little bit of flexible in the job you take and try,
在选择和尝试工作时，保持一点灵活性。
31
you know, in your lifetime,
你要知道，在你的一生中，
32
you should be prepared to do a bunch of different things.
你得做好准备，要做很多不同的事情。
33
We tell people it's your job to take care of your mind,
我们告诉人们，照顾好自己的心智是你的责任。
34
your body, your spirit, your soul, your friends, your family.
你的身体、你的精神、你的灵魂、你的朋友、你的家人。
35
And you need to do that at any level,
而且无论处于哪个层级，你都需要做到这一点。
36
because if you don't, you probably won't be a particularly productive worker.
因为如果你做不到这一点，你很可能不会成为一名工作效率特别高的员工。
37
We can help, but we can't do it for you.
我们可以提供帮助，但无法代你完成。
38
We can provide opportunities, but we can't do it for you.
我们可以提供机会，但无法代你完成。
39
Second, when you're- So what does that mean?
其次，当你——那这意味着什么呢？
40
You want people to basically say,
你希望大家基本上都这么说
41
I'm gonna leave, I gotta- Yes,
我要走了，我得——对，
42
you gotta go take care of your kid's baseball game.
你得去照看孩子的棒球比赛了。
43
You don't feel well, you need a spiritual getaway.
你感觉状态不佳，需要来一场心灵上的放空之旅。
44
You should do those things and it could be done.
你应该去做那些事，这样事情就能办成。
45
Most of the people in my life who are always fringy,
我生活里那些总是行事出格的人，
46
they can't get it done,
他们办不成这件事。
47
I always tell them, it's you.
我总是告诉他们，就是你。
48
It's not the company.
问题不在公司。
49
There are a lot of people doing the exact same job
有很多人在做完全相同的工作。
50
and they're always at peace and at ease and they have their family time.
他们总是心境平和、自在从容，还能享受家庭时光。
51
You know, if you're a male who just had a bunch of babies,
你知道吗，如果你是一个刚有了好几个孩子的男性，
52
You know, maybe you can't play golf every day in the weekends.
你知道的，也许你没办法周末每天都去打高尔夫。
53
Maybe you've got to just cut back on other things and focus on that.
也许你得减少在其他事情上的投入，专心做那件事。
54
You can't give kids, for example, quality time only.
比如说，你不能只给孩子所谓的“高质量陪伴时间”。
55
You don't get the quality without quantity.
没有数量就谈不上质量。
56
You know, and I tell people,
你知道的，我也跟大家说过，
57
so you have to arrange your life so it works for you in a way that you're taking care of your health.
所以你必须安排好自己的生活，让它以一种能照顾好你健康的方式为你服务。
58
Like when I go travel overseas, I schedule exercise time.
比如我出国旅行的时候，会安排好锻炼的时间。
59
Management is get it done,
管理就是把事办成。
60
follow up, discipline, planning, analysis,
跟进、纪律、规划、分析
61
facts, facts, facts, analysis,
事实，事实，事实，分析，
62
get the right people in the room you know kill the bureaucracy all these various things you can get done
把合适的人召集到一起，破除繁文缛节，这样一来各种事情都能顺利推进。
63
which if you don't you won't be particularly good
如果你做不到这一点，就不会做得特别好。
64
but the the real keys to leadership aren't just doing that
但领导力的真正关键不仅仅在于做到这些。
65
or making sure it's done but having people who want to work at the place
或者是确保工作已经完成，同时又能留住那些愿意在这个地方工作的人
66
so you might want to work for me if you trust me
如果你信得过我，或许可以考虑来为我工作。
67
if you know what I care about is the client the country something different
如果你明白我在意的是客户、是国家，那情况就不一样了。
68
if the person's selfish you know blames you and takes the credit you're not gonna want to work there.
如果那个人很自私，总是把责任推给你，功劳却全归自己，你肯定不会想再在那里工作了。
69
So to me, humility, openness,
所以对我来说，谦逊、开放，
70
fairness, being authentic, that's what creates leadership.
公正与真诚，正是造就领导力的关键所在。
71
Not that they're the smartest person in the room or the hardest working person in the room.
并不是说他们是房间里最聪明的人，或是最努力的人。
72
And you can, you know,
而且你知道的，你完全可以
73
if you made a list of good CEOs, it's not their charisma.
如果你列出一份优秀首席执行官的名单，你会发现他们的成功并非源于个人魅力。
74
It's not always their brainpower,
并不总是因为他们的智力超群。
75
but you won't be a good CEO without that because people want to work there.
但如果做不到这一点，你就成不了一位优秀的首席执行官，因为大家都希望能在这样的公司工作。
76
And so to me, that is a whole different way of making sure you manage it.
所以在我看来，这完全是另一种确保做好管理的方式。
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语境与背景
在当今快速变化的商业环境中，职业生涯初期的人们常常面临诸多挑战。杰米·戴蒙在他的职业建议中强调了努力工作与持续学习的重要性。他认为，没有艰辛的努力就没有成功。在这个视频中，他分享了一些宝贵的经验，教我们如何在职场中更好地应对变化并实现自我提升。
日常交流的五个重要短语
- 努力工作是成功的基础： “没有艰难的工作就没有成功。”
- 持续学习： “你的一生都要保持学习的状态。”
- 尊重他人： “以你希望被对待的方式对待他人。”
- 灵活应变： “有时候，选择工作时要灵活，不要只看薪资。”
- 照顾自己的身心灵： “你有责任照顾你的思想、身体、精神和灵魂。”
逐步影子跟读指南
如果你想通过影子跟读的方式来提升自己的英语口语，可以参考以下步骤：
- 选择视频： 找到属于你的目标视频，像是这则关于职业建议的视频，确保内容丰富且能引发你的兴趣。
- 听懂大意： 先快速浏览视频内容，抓住大意和主题，了解讲话者的观点和建议。
- 逐句模仿： 使用英语影子跟读的方法，跟随视频逐句模仿讲话者的发音和语调。在这个过程中，尝试模仿他的情感和语气。
- 重复练习： 多次观看视频，逐渐提高你对单词和短语的掌握，努力做到自然流畅。
- 记录进展： 录下自己的跟读声音，并与原声进行对比。这有助于发现和纠正发音上的问题。
通过这样的学习方法，你可以在雅思口语练习和英语口语练习当中提升自己的表达能力，最终在职场上更为自信与从容。无论是在工作还是生活中，这些技能都会帮助你与人有效沟通，获取更多成功的机会。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 条件句 if + 从句，will/would + 动词 — 条件及其结果 | if you don't, you probably won't be · if you don't you won't be |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | be treated · could be done |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。