跟读练习: ngày 19 tháng 8, 2026 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Number 1.
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A. There is a plant on the table.
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B. A window is above the sofa.
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C. A table is in front of the whiteboard.
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D. The trash cans are under the desk.
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Number 2.
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Look at the picture mark number 2 in your test book.
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A. A hat has been placed on the railing.
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B. A man is sitting on a bench C.
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A man is fishing from a dock D.
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A pole is lying on the ground Number 3 Look at the picture mark number 3 in your test book
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A. The cart has nothing in it B.
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Some bars are lying on the floor C.
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A ladder is leaning against the wall D.
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A box has been placed on the ladder Number 4 Look at the picture marked number 4 in your test book
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A. Some scarves have been set on the counter B.
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Some shoppers are browsing in a store C.
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A man is standing in front of a mirror D.
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A woman is trying on clothes.
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Number 5.
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Look at the picture mark number 5 in your test book.
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A. There is a statue behind the tree.
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B. A tree has fallen on the ground.
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C. The bench seat is covered with snow.
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D. Snow shovels are in front of the bench.
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Number 6.
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Look at the picture mark number 6 in your test book.
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A. There are lines painted on the roadway.
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B. A woman is stepping out of a car.
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C. Flags are hanging from some poles.
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D. There's a bridge over a highway.
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Number 7 Look at the picture mark number 7 in your test book.
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A. There are flowers on the bench.
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B. The bushes have no leaves.
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C. The flower pots are empty.
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D. A tree is surrounded by flowers.
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Number 8.
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Look at the picture mark number 8 in your test book.
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A. People are shopping indoors.
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B. Boots are lined up on the ground C.
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Shoes are arranged in a glass case D.
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Merchandise is being unpacked
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 A2 级别的口语课以视频“ngày 19 tháng 8, 2026”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：picture, test, mark, bench, flower。 这段视频共有 42 个句子、325 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:59。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 109 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 71% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| bench 名词 | /ˈbɛnt͡ʃ/ | 長椅 /长椅 |
| flower 名词 | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | хуа, хуар |
| pole 名词 | /pəʊl/ | 極 /极 |
| ladder 名词 | /ˈlæd.ɚ/ | 梯子, 扶梯 |
| mirror 名词 | /ˈmiɹɚ/ | җинзы, 鏡 /镜 |
| desk 名词 | /dɛsk/ | 書桌 /书桌, 寫字檯 /寫字枱 /寫字臺 /寫字台 |
| trash 名词 | /tɹæʃ/ | 垃圾, 廢物 /废物 |
| rail 名词 | /ɹeɪ(ə)l/ | 軌 /轨, 鐵軌 /铁轨 |
| pot 名词 | /pɑt/ | 鍋 /锅, 壺 /壶 |
| shoe 名词 | /ˈʃu/ | 鞋子, 鞋 |
| leaf 名词 | /lif/ | еезы, еер |
| lean 动词 | /ˈliːn/ | 傾斜 /倾斜 |
| statue 名词 | /ˈstæt͡ʃu/ | 雕像, 塑像 |
| cloth 名词 | /klɒθ/ | 布, 布料 |
| arrange 动词 | /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ | 安排, 佈置 /布置 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | has been placed · have been set · is covered |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | has been placed · have been set · has fallen |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | is sitting · is fishing · is lying |
需要注意的发音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: trash /tɹæʃ/, shoe /ˈʃu/, shopper /ˈʃɑ.pɚ/, shovel /ˈʃʌv.əl/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: bench /ˈbɛnt͡ʃ/, desk /dɛsk/, trash /tɹæʃ/, pot /pɑt/, leaf /lif/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: ladder /ˈlæd.ɚ/, trash /tɹæʃ/, statue /ˈstæt͡ʃu/, unpack /ʌnˈpæk/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 bench, flower, pole 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。