跟读练习: PART 1 TEST 4 EST 2026 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Now, part one will begin.
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Number one.
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Look at the picture marked number one in your test book.
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A. He's cleaning the floor.
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B. He's setting a plant on a shelf.
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C. He's pouring some liquid into a cup.
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D. He's ironing a shirt.
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Number two.
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Look at the picture marked number 2 in your test book.
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A. They're glancing at a monitor.
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B. They're putting pens in a jar.
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C. They're wiping off a desk.
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D. They're examining a document.
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Go on to the next page.
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Number 3.
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Look at the picture marked number 3 in your test book.
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A. Some people are taking a ride on a boat.
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B. A boat is floating under a bridge.
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C. A boat is being loaded with cargo.
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D. Some people are rowing a boat past a lighthouse.
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Number 4.
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Look at the picture marked number 4 in your test book.
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A. There's a fire burning in a fireplace.
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B. There's a guitar beside a fireplace.
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C. Some cables have been left on the ground in a pile.
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D. A television is being packed into a box Number 5 Look at the picture marked number 5 in your test book A.
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Some people are riding bicycles through a field B.
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Some people are moving a picnic table C.
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There are some mountains in the distance D.
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A bicycle has fallen over on the ground Number 6 Look at the picture marked number 6 in your test book A.
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Some couches have been pushed against a wall B.
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Some lights have been hung from the ceiling C.
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Some cushions have been stacked on the floor d.
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Some flowers have been arranged in a vase.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 34 个句子、272 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:44。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 99 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 只有 68% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| bicycle 名词 | /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/ | 自行車 /自行车, 腳踏車 /脚踏车 |
| fireplace 名词 | /ˈfaɪɹpleɪs/ | 壁爐 /壁炉, 暖爐 /暖炉 |
| guitar 名词 | /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/ | 吉他, 六弦琴 |
| desk 名词 | /dɛsk/ | 書桌 /书桌, 寫字檯 /寫字枱 /寫字臺 /寫字台 |
| flower 名词 | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | хуа, хуар |
| liquid 名词 | /ˈlɪk.wɪd/ | 液體 /液体, 液態 /液态 |
| pen 名词 | /pɪn/ | 筆 /笔, 鋼筆 /钢笔 |
| monitor 名词 | /ˈmɑ.nɪ.tɚ/ | 顯示器 /显示器 |
| cargo 名词 | /ˈkɑɹɡoʊ/ | 貨物 /货物, 貨 /货 |
| ceiling 名词 | /ˈsilɪŋ/ | 天花板, 天棚 |
| examine 动词 | /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ | 检查, 调查 |
| couch 名词 | /ˈkaʊ̯t͡ʃ/ | 沙發 /沙发, 長沙發椅 /长沙发椅 |
| pile 名词 | /paɪl/ | 堆 |
| pour 动词 | /poɹ/ | 倒 |
| stack 名词 | /stæk/ | 堆 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| wipe off 动词 | 擦掉 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | being loaded · have been left · being packed |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have been left · has fallen · have been pushed |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | They're glancing · They're putting · They're wiping |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 4 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 they're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shelf /ʃɛlf/, cushion /ˈkʊʃən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 bicycle, fireplace, guitar 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。