跟读练习: unknown - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Number 1.
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Look at the picture marked number 1 in your test book.
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A. He's writing a letter.
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B. He's reading a book.
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C. He's serving some food.
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D. He's holding a piece of paper.
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Number 2.
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Look at the picture marked number 2 in your test book.
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A. A woman is arranging the shelves b a woman is standing
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at the board see a woman is watering a plant d
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a woman is washing a window number three look at the
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picture marked number three in your test book a he's looking at his watch.
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B. He's talking on the phone.
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C. He's walking outside.
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D. He's opening a box.
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Number 4.
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Look at the picture marked number 4 in your test book.
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A. She's tidying her room.
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B. She's brushing her teeth.
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C. She's sweeping the deck.
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D. She's scrubbing the pots.
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Number 5.
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Look at the picture marked number 5 in your test book.
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A. The women are in a parking lot.
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B. The women are shopping for clothes.
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C. The women are in a supermarket.
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D. The women are paying for food.
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Number 6 look at the picture marked number six in your
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test book a they're resting in a waiting area B
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they're boarding an airplane C they're waiting in line D
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they're packing a suitcase number seven look at the picture marked
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number seven in your test book a a painting is hanging on the wall B Some people are eating a meal.
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The table is being cleared.
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A lamp is being turned off.
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Number 8.
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Look at the picture marked number 8 in your test book.
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A. The woman is taking a picture.
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B. The woman is reading as she walks.
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C. The boy is holding the woman's hand d.
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The boy is playing in the bushes.
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Number 9.
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Look at the picture marked number 9 in your test book.
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a.
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The motorcycle has been parked.
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b.
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The motorcycle is being ridden.
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c.
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A tire has been removed from the motorcycle.
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d.
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The seat of the motorcycle is being repaired.
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Number 10.
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Look at the picture marked number 10 in your test book.
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A. They're delivering a presentation.
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B. They're moving a piece of furniture.
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C. They're adjusting a pull -down screen.
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D. They're connecting a computer cable.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
视频中反复出现的词有：picture, marked, test, motorcycle。 这段视频共有 56 个句子、370 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:19。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 111 个词，很适合跟读。 只有 74% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| motorcycle 名词 | /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/ | 摩托車 /摩托车, 機車 /机车 |
| meal 名词 | /ˈmiːl/ | 餐, 飯 /饭 |
| wash 动词 | /wɑʃ/ | 洗, 洗滌 /洗涤 |
| deck 名词 | /ˈdɛk/ | 甲板 |
| repair 动词 | /ˈɹiːpɛɚ/ | 修理 |
| pot 名词 | /pɑt/ | 鍋 /锅, 壺 /壶 |
| connect 动词 | /kəˈnɛkt/ | 連接 /连接 |
| furniture 名词 | /ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/ | 家具 |
| brush 名词 | /bɹʌʃ/ | 刷子, 刷 |
| adjust 动词 | /əˈd͡ʒʌst/ | 調整 /调整 |
| lamp 名词 | /ˈlæ̝mp/ | 燈 /灯, 電燈 /电灯 |
| cloth 名词 | /klɒθ/ | 布, 布料 |
| shelf 名词 | /ʃɛlf/ | 架子 |
| tire 动词 | /ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/ | 勞累 /劳累, 累 |
| arrange 动词 | /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ | 安排, 佈置 /布置 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| turn off 动词 | 關 /关, 關掉 /关掉 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | being cleared · being turned · has been parked |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | has been parked · has been removed |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | is arranging · is watering · is washing |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 8 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 they're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: wash /wɑʃ/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, brush /bɹʌʃ/, shelf /ʃɛlf/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: motorcycle /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: wash /wɑʃ/, deck /ˈdɛk/, pot /pɑt/, connect /kəˈnɛkt/, brush /bɹʌʃ/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 motorcycle, meal, wash 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。